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Example of using Mtproto for Telegram bot
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# Example of using Mtproto for Telegram bot | ||
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Mtproto lib can be used with Telegram bot, that can acess to full Telegram API, not just the simplified Telegram Bot API. | ||
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First, we need get register our bot via Telegram [@BotFather](https://t.me/BotFather) and obtain *bot token* and *bot username*. | ||
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![Obtain bot token via BotFather](img/bot_father.jpg) | ||
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Next we [register our app in Telegram](https://my.telegram.org/apps) and obtain | ||
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- ApiID | ||
- ApiHash | ||
- IP addresses of MTProto servers | ||
- Public keys | ||
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![App credentials](img/telegram_org.jpg) | ||
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Save text from "Public keys" field to the `keys.pem` file. | ||
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Other credentials put to `const` section of `main.go` file. | ||
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```go | ||
const ( | ||
// from https://my.telegram.org/apps | ||
TgAppID = XXXXX // integer value from "App api_id" field | ||
TgAppHash = "XXXXXXXXXXXX" // string value from "App api_hash" field | ||
TgTestServer = "149.154.167.40:443" // string value from "Test configuration" field | ||
TgProdServer = "149.154.167.50:443" // string value from "Production configuration" field | ||
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// from https://t.me/BotFather | ||
TgBotToken = "XXXXX" // bot token from BotFather | ||
TgBotUserName = "YourBotUserName" // username of the bot | ||
) | ||
``` | ||
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Then run: | ||
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``` | ||
go run main.go | ||
``` | ||
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For my bot I have next output: | ||
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![Bot info](img/go_run.jpg) |
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put here the text from "Public keys" field at https://my.telegram.org/apps |
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// Example of using Mtproto for Telegram bot | ||
package main | ||
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import ( | ||
"fmt" | ||
"os" | ||
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"github.com/xelaj/mtproto/telegram" | ||
) | ||
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const ( | ||
// from https://my.telegram.org/apps | ||
TgAppID = XXXXX // integer value from "App api_id" field | ||
TgAppHash = "XXXXXXXXXXXX" // string value from "App api_hash" field | ||
TgTestServer = "149.154.167.40:443" // string value from "Test configuration" field | ||
TgProdServer = "149.154.167.50:443" // string value from "Production configuration" field | ||
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// from https://t.me/BotFather | ||
TgBotToken = "XXXXX" // bot token from BotFather | ||
TgBotUserName = "YourBotUserName" // username of the bot | ||
) | ||
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func main() { | ||
client, err := telegram.NewClient(telegram.ClientConfig{ | ||
// current dir must be writable | ||
// file 'session.json' will be created here | ||
SessionFile: "./session.json", | ||
// file 'keys.pem' must contain text from "Public keys" field | ||
// from https://my.telegram.org/apps | ||
PublicKeysFile: "./keys.pem", | ||
// we need to use production Telegram API server | ||
// because test server don't know about our bot | ||
ServerHost: TgProdServer, | ||
AppID: TgAppID, | ||
AppHash: TgAppHash, | ||
}) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
fmt.Println("NewClient error:", err.Error()) | ||
os.Exit(1) | ||
} | ||
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// Trying to auth as bot with our bot token | ||
_, err = client.AuthImportBotAuthorization(&telegram.AuthImportBotAuthorizationParams{ | ||
Flags: 1, // reserved, must be set (not 0) | ||
ApiId: TgAppID, | ||
ApiHash: TgAppHash, | ||
BotAuthToken: TgBotToken, | ||
}) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
fmt.Println("ImportBotAuthorization error:", err.Error()) | ||
os.Exit(1) | ||
} | ||
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// Request info about username of our bot | ||
uname, err := client.ContactsResolveUsername(&telegram.ContactsResolveUsernameParams{Username: TgBotUserName}) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
fmt.Println("ResolveUsername error:", err.Error()) | ||
os.Exit(1) | ||
} | ||
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chatsCount := len(uname.Chats) | ||
// No chats for requested username of our bot | ||
if chatsCount > 0 { | ||
fmt.Println("Chats number:", chatsCount) | ||
os.Exit(1) | ||
} | ||
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usersCount := len(uname.Users) | ||
// Users vector must contain single item with information about our bot | ||
if usersCount != 1 { | ||
fmt.Println("Users number:", usersCount) | ||
os.Exit(1) | ||
} | ||
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user := uname.Users[0].(*telegram.UserObj) | ||
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// dump our bot info | ||
fmt.Println("\nSelf ->", user.Self) | ||
fmt.Println("Username ->", user.Username) | ||
fmt.Println("FirstName ->", user.FirstName) | ||
fmt.Println("LastName ->", user.LastName) | ||
fmt.Println("Id ->", user.Id) | ||
fmt.Println("Bot ->", user.Bot) | ||
fmt.Println("Verified ->", user.Verified) | ||
fmt.Println("Restricted ->", user.Restricted) | ||
fmt.Println("Support ->", user.Support) | ||
fmt.Println("Scam ->", user.Scam) | ||
fmt.Println("BotInfoVersion ->", user.BotInfoVersion) | ||
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// fmt.Println("Contact ->", user.Contact) | ||
// fmt.Println("MutualContact ->", user.MutualContact) | ||
// fmt.Println("Deleted ->", user.Deleted) | ||
// fmt.Println("BotChatHistory ->", user.BotChatHistory) | ||
// fmt.Println("BotNochats ->", user.BotNochats) | ||
// fmt.Println("Min ->", user.Min) | ||
// fmt.Println("BotInlineGeo ->", user.BotInlineGeo) | ||
// fmt.Println("ApplyMinPhoto ->", user.ApplyMinPhoto) | ||
// fmt.Println("AccessHash ->", user.AccessHash) | ||
// fmt.Println("Phone ->", user.Phone) | ||
// fmt.Println("Photo ->", user.Photo) | ||
// fmt.Println("Status ->", user.Status) | ||
// fmt.Println("RestrictionReason ->", user.RestrictionReason) | ||
// fmt.Println("BotInlinePlaceholder ->", user.BotInlinePlaceholder) | ||
// fmt.Println("LangCode ->", user.LangCode) | ||
} |