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Linear search #313

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35 changes: 35 additions & 0 deletions Cpp/Linear_Search.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

bool linearSearch(int arr[], int n, int key)
{
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
if (arr[i] == key)
{
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}

int main()
{
int arr[10] = {5, -1, 6, 23, 789, 98, -9, -98, 89, 10};
cout << "Enter any key value: " << endl;
int key;
cin >> key;

bool found = linearSearch(arr, 10, key);

if (found)
{
cout << "Key is Present" << endl;
}
else
{
cout << "Key is absent" << endl;
}

return 0;
}
38 changes: 38 additions & 0 deletions Cpp/Reverse_an_Array.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

void reverse(int arr[], int n)
{
int start = 0;
int end = n - 1;
while (start <= end)
{
swap(arr[start], arr[end]);
start++;
end--;
}
}

int printArray(int arr[], int n)
{
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
cout << arr[i] << " ";
}
cout << endl;
return 0;
}

int main()
{
int arr[6] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6};
int brr[5] = {10, 9, 8, 7, 6};

reverse(arr, 6);
reverse(brr, 5);

printArray(arr, 6);
printArray(brr, 5);

return 0;
}
44 changes: 44 additions & 0 deletions Cpp/Swap_Alternate_Numbers.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

void alternate(int arr[], int n)
{
for (int i = 0; i < n; i += 2)
{
if (i + 1 < n)
{
// With Swap Function
// swap(arr[i], arr[i+1]);

// Without Swap Function
int temp;
temp = arr[i + 1];
arr[i + 1] = arr[i];
arr[i] = temp;
}
}
}

int printArray(int arr[], int n)
{
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
cout << arr[i] << " ";
}
cout << endl;
return 0;
}

int main()
{
int arr[6] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6};
int brr[5] = {11, 12, 13, 14, 15};

alternate(arr, 6);
alternate(brr, 5);

printArray(arr, 6);
printArray(brr, 5);

return 0;
}
178 changes: 89 additions & 89 deletions longest_palindromic_subsequence.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,90 +1,90 @@
/**
* @file
* @brief Program to find the Longest Palindormic
* Subsequence of a string
*
* @details
* [Palindrome](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palindrome) string sequence of
* characters which reads the same backward as forward
* [Subsequence](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subsequence) is a sequence that
* can be derived from another sequence by deleting some or no elements without
* changing the order of the remaining elements.
* @author [Anjali Jha](https://github.com/anjali1903)
*/
#include <algorithm>
#include <cassert>
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
/**
* Function that returns the longest palindromic
* subsequence of a string
*/
std::string lps(std::string a) {
std::string b = a;
reverse(b.begin(), b.end());
int m = a.length();
std::vector<std::vector<int> > res(m + 1);
// Finding the length of the longest
// palindromic subsequence and storing
// in a 2D array in bottoms-up manner
for (int i = 0; i <= m; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j <= m; j++) {
if (i == 0 || j == 0) {
res[i][j] = 0;
} else if (a[i - 1] == b[j - 1]) {
res[i][j] = res[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
} else {
res[i][j] = std::max(res[i - 1][j], res[i][j - 1]);
}
}
}
// Length of longest palindromic subsequence
int idx = res[m][m];
// Creating string of index+1 length
std::string ans(idx + 1, '\0');
int i = m, j = m;
// starting from right-most bottom-most corner
// and storing them one by one in ans
while (i > 0 && j > 0) {
// if current characters in a and b are same
// then it is a part of the ans
if (a[i - 1] == b[j - 1]) {
ans[idx - 1] = a[i - 1];
i--;
j--;
idx--;
}
// If they are not same, find the larger of the
// two and move in that direction
else if (res[i - 1][j] > res[i][j - 1]) {
i--;
} else {
j--;
}
}
return ans;
}
/** Test function */
void test() {
// lps("radar") return "radar"
assert(lps("radar") == "radar");
// lps("abbcbaa") return "abcba"
assert(lps("abbcbaa") == "abcba");
// lps("bbbab") return "bbbb"
assert(lps("bbbab") == "bbbb");
}
/**
* Main Function
*/
int main() {
test(); // execute the tests
return 0;
/**
* @file
* @brief Program to find the Longest Palindormic
* Subsequence of a string
*
* @details
* [Palindrome](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palindrome) string sequence of
* characters which reads the same backward as forward
* [Subsequence](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subsequence) is a sequence that
* can be derived from another sequence by deleting some or no elements without
* changing the order of the remaining elements.

* @author [Anjali Jha](https://github.com/anjali1903)
*/

#include <algorithm>
#include <cassert>
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>

/**
* Function that returns the longest palindromic
* subsequence of a string
*/
std::string lps(std::string a) {
std::string b = a;
reverse(b.begin(), b.end());
int m = a.length();
std::vector<std::vector<int> > res(m + 1);

// Finding the length of the longest
// palindromic subsequence and storing
// in a 2D array in bottoms-up manner
for (int i = 0; i <= m; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j <= m; j++) {
if (i == 0 || j == 0) {
res[i][j] = 0;
} else if (a[i - 1] == b[j - 1]) {
res[i][j] = res[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
} else {
res[i][j] = std::max(res[i - 1][j], res[i][j - 1]);
}
}
}
// Length of longest palindromic subsequence
int idx = res[m][m];
// Creating string of index+1 length
std::string ans(idx + 1, '\0');
int i = m, j = m;

// starting from right-most bottom-most corner
// and storing them one by one in ans
while (i > 0 && j > 0) {
// if current characters in a and b are same
// then it is a part of the ans
if (a[i - 1] == b[j - 1]) {
ans[idx - 1] = a[i - 1];
i--;
j--;
idx--;
}
// If they are not same, find the larger of the
// two and move in that direction
else if (res[i - 1][j] > res[i][j - 1]) {
i--;
} else {
j--;
}
}

return ans;
}

/** Test function */
void test() {
// lps("radar") return "radar"
assert(lps("radar") == "radar");
// lps("abbcbaa") return "abcba"
assert(lps("abbcbaa") == "abcba");
// lps("bbbab") return "bbbb"
assert(lps("bbbab") == "bbbb");
}

/**
* Main Function
*/
int main() {
test(); // execute the tests
return 0;
}