Some Useful Git Commands

rename branch

git branch -m master main

// create a new branch on the remote named "main"
git push -u origin main

// delete the old branch
git push origin --delete master

Push to only 1 of multiple remotes

git push origin
git push origin2

check configuration

git config --list

help

git help config 

remove items from staging

git reset

remove a single file

git rm --cached $FILE

see log

git log

show last commit

git log -1

clone a repo

git clone <url> <where to clone>
git clone https://github.com/sdfsdfs sf sdfsf .  (dot means current directory)

view information

git remote -view
git branch -a

show changes

git diff

to send to repository

// origin = name of remote repository
// main = branch of remote repository
git pull origin main
git push origin main

Common Workflow:

Create a BRANCH of desired feature that you're working on

git branch my-new-feature

to start working on branch, check it out

git checkout my-new-feature

after commiting to new repository

git push -u origin my-new-feature
git branch --show-current

after UNIT tests worked fine. THEN MERGE

git checkout main
git pull origin main

git branch --merged
git merge my-new-feature
git push origin main

AFTER you have merged your feature branch you can delete the branch

git branch --merged
git branch -d my-new-feature
git branch -a 
git push origin --delete my-new-feature

ROLLBACK SOME BAD CHANGES

after you've made a bad commit..

git status
git diff

check it out again

git checkout calc.py   (if not committed)

amend commit

git commit --amend  (will bring up window)

git log --stat (status of rep	)

MOVE feature to a different branch

git cherry-pick

you want to remove a commit from the main branch

git reset --soft  (hash of commit)

use this one most of the time

git reset --mixed  hash of commit (default if not speciified)
# then do a git checkout (filename)

git reset hard  (makes all tracked files match. WILL GET RID of changes.  Untracked files are ok)

git clean -df  (get rid of untracked files and directories)

git reflog (shows what we've been doing) ... enables to find where missing files are

remove change if others have already downloaded code:

git revert (with hashcode)