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MPS2_AN385 improvements (FreeRTOS#1225)
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* MPS2_AN385 improvements

Sync various MPS2_AN385 CORTEX-M3 QEMU targets and improve their
Makefiles and cleanup gcc support:
- FreeRTOS-Plus/Demo/FreeRTOS_Plus_TCP_Echo_Qemu_mps2:
  - Makefile
    - output image size after linking
    - move -nostartfiles from compiler to linker flags
    - modernize compiler warning flags
    - add --gc-sections to linker flags
  - TCPEchoClient_SingleTasks.c: fix compiler warnings
  - main.c: fix compiler warnings (remove unused code)
  - main_networking.c
    - remove ipLOCAL_MAC_ADDRESS (unknown)
    - fix compiler warnings about unused params
  - startup.c: main(void), remove unused includes,
    silence  unused params
  - syscalls.c: remove unused defines, silence unused params,
    more compact _sbrk()
- FreeRTOS/Demo/CORTEX_MPS2_QEMU_IAR_GCC/build/gcc:
  - Makefile
    - CFLAGS/LDFLAGS in more readable lines
    - move -nostartfiles to linker flags
    - comment out -specs=rdimon.specs as it is not needed
  - startup_gcc.c: fix typo in comment, remove unused uart code
- FreeRTOS/Demo/CORTEX_MPU_M3_MPS2_QEMU_GCC
  - Makefile
    - after compilation output size of image
    - remove -DQEMU_SOC_MPS2, not needed
    - update many CFLAGS/LDFLAGS settings to more modern gcc/source
    - -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections is moved to CFLAGS
  - startup.c: sync with other ports
  - syscall.c: _write(): param buf is not unused, silence unused params

Signed-off-by: Florian La Roche <[email protected]>

* remove ipLOCAL_MAC_ADDRESS completely and fix formatting errors

remove ipLOCAL_MAC_ADDRESS completely and fix formatting errors

Signed-off-by: Florian La Roche <[email protected]>
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laroche authored Jun 4, 2024
1 parent 49bbe71 commit 995a030
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34 changes: 19 additions & 15 deletions FreeRTOS-Plus/Demo/FreeRTOS_Plus_TCP_Echo_Qemu_mps2/Makefile
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
CC = arm-none-eabi-gcc
SIZE = arm-none-eabi-size
BIN := freertos_tcp_mps2_demo.axf

BUILD_DIR := build
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -51,30 +52,33 @@ SOURCE_FILES += ${FREERTOS_TCP}/source/portable/BufferManagement/BufferAllocatio
SOURCE_FILES += ${FREERTOS_TCP}/source/portable/NetworkInterface/MPS2_AN385/NetworkInterface.c
SOURCE_FILES += ${FREERTOS_TCP}/source/portable/NetworkInterface/MPS2_AN385/ether_lan9118/smsc9220_eth_drv.c

DEFINES := -DQEMU_SOC_MPS2 -DHEAP3

LDFLAGS = -T mps2_m3.ld -specs=nano.specs --specs=rdimon.specs -lc -lrdimon
LDFLAGS += -Xlinker -Map=${BUILD_DIR}/output.map

CFLAGS += -nostartfiles -mthumb -mcpu=cortex-m3 -Wno-error=implicit-function-declaration
CFLAGS += -Wno-builtin-declaration-mismatch -Werror
DEFINES := -DHEAP3
CPPFLAGS += $(DEFINES)

CFLAGS += -mthumb -mcpu=cortex-m3
ifeq ($(DEBUG), 1)
CFLAGS += -ggdb3 -Og
CFLAGS += -g3 -Og -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
else
CFLAGS += -O3
CFLAGS += -Os -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
endif
CFLAGS += -fstrict-aliasing -Wstrict-aliasing -Wno-error=address-of-packed-member
CFLAGS += -MMD
CFLAGS += -Wall -Wextra -Wshadow
#CFLAGS += -Wpedantic -fanalyzer
#CFLAGS += -flto
CFLAGS += $(INCLUDE_DIRS)

OBJ_FILES := $(SOURCE_FILES:%.c=$(BUILD_DIR)/%.o)
LDFLAGS = -T mps2_m3.ld
LDFLAGS += -Xlinker -Map=${BUILD_DIR}/output.map
LDFLAGS += -Xlinker --gc-sections
LDFLAGS += -nostartfiles -specs=nano.specs -specs=nosys.specs -specs=rdimon.specs

CPPFLAGS += $(DEFINES)
CFLAGS += $(INCLUDE_DIRS)
OBJ_FILES := $(SOURCE_FILES:%.c=$(BUILD_DIR)/%.o)

.PHONY: clean

$(BUILD_DIR)/$(BIN) : $(OBJ_FILES)
$(CC) -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $+ -o $(@)
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $+ -o $(@)
$(SIZE) $(@)

%.d: %.c
@set -e; rm -f $@; \
Expand All @@ -87,7 +91,7 @@ INCLUDES := $(SOURCE_FILES:%.c=$(BUILD_DIR)/%.d)

${BUILD_DIR}/%.o : %.c Makefile
-mkdir -p $(@D)
$(CC) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) -MMD -c $< -o $@
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) -c $< -o $@

clean:
-rm -rf build
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -206,18 +206,18 @@
lStringLength = prvCreateTxData( pcTransmittedString, echoBUFFER_SIZES );

/* Add in some unique text at the front of the string. */
sprintf( pcTransmittedString, "TxRx message number %u", ulTxCount );
sprintf( pcTransmittedString, "TxRx message number %lu", ulTxCount );
ulTxCount++;

printf( "sending data to the echo server size %d original %d\n",
printf( "sending data to the echo server size %ld original %d\n",
lStringLength,
echoBUFFER_SIZES );
/* Send the string to the socket. */
lTransmitted = FreeRTOS_send( xSocket, /* The socket being sent to. */
( void * ) pcTransmittedString, /* The data being sent. */
lStringLength, /* The length of the data being sent. */
0 ); /* No flags. */
printf( "FreeRTOS_send returned...transmitted %d\n",
printf( "FreeRTOS_send returned...transmitted %ld\n",
lTransmitted );

if( lTransmitted < 0 )
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -398,15 +398,24 @@
#if ( ipconfigIPv4_BACKWARD_COMPATIBLE == 1 )
eDHCPCallbackAnswer_t xApplicationDHCPHook( eDHCPCallbackPhase_t eDHCPPhase,
uint32_t ulIPAddress )
{
( void ) eDHCPPhase;
( void ) ulIPAddress;

return eDHCPContinue;
}
#else /* ( ipconfigIPv4_BACKWARD_COMPATIBLE == 1 ) */
eDHCPCallbackAnswer_t xApplicationDHCPHook_Multi( eDHCPCallbackPhase_t eDHCPPhase,
struct xNetworkEndPoint * pxEndPoint,
IP_Address_t * pxIPAddress )
{
( void ) eDHCPPhase;
( void ) pxEndPoint;
( void ) pxIPAddress;

return eDHCPContinue;
}
#endif /* ( ipconfigIPv4_BACKWARD_COMPATIBLE == 1 ) */
{
/* Provide a stub for this function. */
return eDHCPContinue;
}

#endif /* if ( ipconfigUSE_DHCP_HOOK != 0 )*/

Expand Down
6 changes: 1 addition & 5 deletions FreeRTOS-Plus/Demo/FreeRTOS_Plus_TCP_Echo_Qemu_mps2/main.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -40,9 +40,7 @@ void main_tcp_echo_client_tasks( void );
void vApplicationIdleHook( void );
void vApplicationTickHook( void );

extern void initialise_monitor_handles( void );

int main()
int main( void )
{
main_tcp_echo_client_tasks();
return 0;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -84,8 +82,6 @@ void vApplicationStackOverflowHook( TaskHandle_t pxTask,

void vApplicationIdleHook( void )
{
volatile size_t xFreeHeapSpace;

/* This is just a trivial example of an idle hook. It is called on each
* cycle of the idle task. It must *NOT* attempt to block. In this case the
* idle task just queries the amount of FreeRTOS heap that remains. See the
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -180,8 +180,6 @@ void main_tcp_echo_client_tasks( void )
}
#endif /* ( ipconfigUSE_DHCP != 0 ) */

memcpy( ipLOCAL_MAC_ADDRESS, ucMACAddress, sizeof( ucMACAddress ) );

FreeRTOS_IPInit_Multi();
#else /* if defined( ipconfigIPv4_BACKWARD_COMPATIBLE ) && ( ipconfigIPv4_BACKWARD_COMPATIBLE == 0 ) */
/* Using the old /single /IPv4 library, or using backward compatible mode of the new /multi library. */
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -224,6 +222,10 @@ BaseType_t xTasksAlreadyCreated = pdFALSE;
uint32_t ulDNSServerAddress;
char cBuffer[ 16 ];

#if defined( ipconfigIPv4_BACKWARD_COMPATIBLE ) && ( ipconfigIPv4_BACKWARD_COMPATIBLE == 0 )
( void ) pxEndPoint;
#endif /* defined( ipconfigIPv4_BACKWARD_COMPATIBLE ) && ( ipconfigIPv4_BACKWARD_COMPATIBLE == 0 ) */

/* If the network has just come up...*/
if( eNetworkEvent == eNetworkUp )
{
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -335,6 +337,10 @@ static void prvMiscInitialisation( void )
{
BaseType_t xReturn;

#if defined( ipconfigIPv4_BACKWARD_COMPATIBLE ) && ( ipconfigIPv4_BACKWARD_COMPATIBLE == 0 )
( void ) pxEndPoint;
#endif /* defined( ipconfigIPv4_BACKWARD_COMPATIBLE ) && ( ipconfigIPv4_BACKWARD_COMPATIBLE == 0 ) */

/* Determine if a name lookup is for this node. Two names are given
* to this node: that returned by pcApplicationHostnameHook() and that set
* by mainDEVICE_NICK_NAME. */
Expand Down
27 changes: 19 additions & 8 deletions FreeRTOS-Plus/Demo/FreeRTOS_Plus_TCP_Echo_Qemu_mps2/startup.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -28,15 +28,14 @@
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "CMSIS/CMSDK_CM3.h"
#include "CMSIS/core_cm3.h"

extern void vPortSVCHandler( void );
extern void xPortPendSVHandler( void );
extern void xPortSysTickHandler( void );
extern void uart_init();
extern int main();
extern void uart_init( void );
extern int main( void );

void _start( void );
void __attribute__( ( weak ) ) EthernetISR( void );

extern uint32_t _estack, _sidata, _sdata, _edata, _sbss, _ebss;
Expand All @@ -63,7 +62,6 @@ void Reset_Handler( void )
}

/* jump to board initialisation */
void _start( void );
_start();
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -96,6 +94,16 @@ void prvGetRegistersFromStack( uint32_t * pulFaultStackAddress )
for( ; ; )
{
}

/* Remove the warning about unused variables. */
( void ) r0;
( void ) r1;
( void ) r2;
( void ) r3;
( void ) r12;
( void ) lr;
( void ) pc;
( void ) psr;
}

static void Default_Handler( void ) __attribute__( ( naked ) );
Expand All @@ -114,7 +122,8 @@ void Default_Handler( void )
"NVIC_INT_CTRL_CONST: .word 0xe000ed04\n"
);
}
static void HardFault_Handler( void ) __attribute__( ( naked ) );

static void Default_Handler2( void ) __attribute__( ( naked ) );
void Default_Handler2( void )
{
__asm volatile
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -158,7 +167,7 @@ void Default_Handler6( void )
}
}

const uint32_t * isr_vector[] __attribute__( ( section( ".isr_vector" ) ) ) =
const uint32_t * const isr_vector[] __attribute__( ( section( ".isr_vector" ) ) ) =
{
( uint32_t * ) &_estack,
( uint32_t * ) &Reset_Handler, /* Reset -15 */
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -195,7 +204,7 @@ const uint32_t * isr_vector[] __attribute__( ( section( ".isr_vector" ) ) ) =
void _start( void )
{
uart_init();
main( 0, 0 );
main();
exit( 0 );
}

Expand All @@ -212,4 +221,6 @@ __attribute__( ( naked ) ) void exit( int status )
"bkpt 0xab\n"
"end: b end\n"
);

( void ) status;
}
28 changes: 12 additions & 16 deletions FreeRTOS-Plus/Demo/FreeRTOS_Plus_TCP_Echo_Qemu_mps2/syscalls.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -38,24 +38,21 @@ typedef struct UART_t
volatile uint32_t BAUDDIV;
} UART_t;

#define UART0_ADDR ( ( UART_t * ) ( 0x40004000 ) )
#define UART0_ADDR ( ( UART_t * ) ( 0x40004000 ) )
#define UART_DR( baseaddr ) ( *( unsigned int * ) ( baseaddr ) )

#define UART_STATE_TXFULL ( 1 << 0 )
#define UART_CTRL_TX_EN ( 1 << 0 )
#define UART_CTRL_RX_EN ( 1 << 1 )
#define UART_CTRL_TX_EN ( 1 << 0 )


extern unsigned long _heap_bottom;
extern unsigned long _heap_top;
extern unsigned long g_ulBase;

static void * heap_end = 0;
static char * heap_end = ( char * ) &_heap_bottom;

/**
* @brief initializes the UART emulated hardware
*/
void uart_init()
void uart_init( void )
{
UART0_ADDR->BAUDDIV = 16;
UART0_ADDR->CTRL = UART_CTRL_TX_EN;
Expand All @@ -68,6 +65,7 @@ void uart_init()
*/
int _fstat( int file )
{
( void ) file;
return 0;
}

Expand All @@ -80,6 +78,9 @@ int _read( int file,
char * buf,
int len )
{
( void ) file;
( void ) buf;
( void ) len;
return -1;
}

Expand All @@ -97,6 +98,8 @@ int _write( int file,
{
int todo;

( void ) file;

for( todo = 0; todo < len; todo++ )
{
UART_DR( UART0_ADDR ) = *buf++;
Expand All @@ -113,16 +116,9 @@ int _write( int file,
*/
void * _sbrk( int incr )
{
char * prev_heap_end;

if( heap_end == 0 )
{
heap_end = ( void * ) &_heap_bottom;
}

prev_heap_end = heap_end;
void * prev_heap_end = heap_end;

if( ( heap_end + incr ) > ( void * ) &_heap_top )
if( ( heap_end + incr ) > ( char * ) &_heap_top )
{
return ( void * ) -1;
}
Expand Down
23 changes: 14 additions & 9 deletions FreeRTOS/Demo/CORTEX_MPS2_QEMU_IAR_GCC/build/gcc/Makefile
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -9,13 +9,20 @@ LD = arm-none-eabi-gcc
SIZE = arm-none-eabi-size
MAKE = make


CFLAGS += $(INCLUDE_DIRS) -nostartfiles -ffreestanding -mthumb -mcpu=cortex-m3 \
-Wall -Wextra -g3 -Os -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections \
-MMD -MP -MF"$(@:%.o=%.d)" -MT $@

#CFLAGS += -Wpedantic -Wshadow -fanalyzer
CFLAGS += -ffreestanding -mthumb -mcpu=cortex-m3
CFLAGS += -Wall -Wextra -Wshadow
CFLAGS += -g3 -Os -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
CFLAGS += -MMD -MP -MF"$(@:%.o=%.d)" -MT $@
#CFLAGS += -std=c99
#CFLAGS += -Wpedantic -fanalyzer
#CFLAGS += -flto
CFLAGS += $(INCLUDE_DIRS)

LDFLAGS = -T ./mps2_m3.ld
LDFLAGS += -Xlinker -Map=$(OUTPUT_DIR)/RTOSDemo.map
LDFLAGS += -Xlinker --gc-sections
LDFLAGS += -nostartfiles
LDFLAGS += -specs=nano.specs -specs=nosys.specs # -specs=rdimon.specs

#
# Kernel build.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -106,9 +113,7 @@ $(IMAGE): ./mps2_m3.ld $(OBJS_OUTPUT) Makefile
@echo ""
@echo "--- Final linking ---"
@echo ""
$(LD) $(OBJS_OUTPUT) $(CFLAGS) -Xlinker --gc-sections -Xlinker -T ./mps2_m3.ld \
-Xlinker -Map=$(OUTPUT_DIR)/RTOSDemo.map -specs=nano.specs \
-specs=nosys.specs -specs=rdimon.specs -o $(IMAGE)
$(LD) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(OBJS_OUTPUT) -o $(IMAGE)
$(SIZE) $(IMAGE)

$(DEP_OUTPUT):
Expand Down
18 changes: 1 addition & 17 deletions FreeRTOS/Demo/CORTEX_MPS2_QEMU_IAR_GCC/build/gcc/startup_gcc.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -27,22 +27,6 @@
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>

/* UART peripheral register addresses and bits. */
#define UART0_ADDR ( ( UART_t * ) ( 0x40004000 ) )
#define UART_DR( baseaddr ) ( *( uint32_t * ) ( baseaddr ) )
#define UART_STATE( baseaddr ) ( *( uint32_t * ) ( baseaddr + 4 ) )
#define UART_STATE_TXFULL ( 1 << 0 )

typedef struct UART_t
{
volatile uint32_t DATA;
volatile uint32_t STATE;
volatile uint32_t CTRL;
volatile uint32_t INTSTATUS;
volatile uint32_t BAUDDIV;
} UART_t;


/* FreeRTOS interrupt handlers. */
extern void vPortSVCHandler( void );
extern void xPortPendSVHandler( void );
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -99,7 +83,7 @@ void Reset_Handler( void )
}

/* Variables used to store the value of registers at the time a hardfault
* occurs. These are volatile to try and prevent the compiler/linker optimising
* occurs. These are volatile to try and prevent the compiler/linker optimizing
* them away as the variables never actually get used. */
volatile uint32_t r0;
volatile uint32_t r1;
Expand Down
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