foreach.js is a few bytes worth of a simple forEach()
implementation for Arrays, Objects and NodeLists that takes away repetitive object lookups and array notations. Pass in any type and it'll iterate and pass back all the necessary goods such as index
, element
, property
, value
and object
. The syntax is a simple function wrapper.
forEach(collection[, callback[, context]]);
// example
var myArray = ['A', 'B', 'C'];
forEach(myArray, function (value, index) {
}, myArray); // note third param
You can loop over an Array or NodeList using a standard for
loop, however, NodeLists cannot be used in conjunction with the newer ECMAScript 5 Array.prototype.forEach
. This script takes care of that in the same way it loops over an Array
, you'll get the same stuff passed back:
// Array:
forEach(['A', 'B', 'C', 'D'], function (value, index) {
console.log(value); // A, B, C, D
console.log(index); // 0, 1, 2, 3
});
// NodeList:
forEach(document.querySelectorAll('div'), function (value, index) {
console.log(value); // <div>, <div>, <div>...
console.log(index); // 0, 1, 2...
});
Object iteration is usually done via a for in
loop, we can wrap this up by passing back values which makes our loops cleaner and easier to manage:
// Object:
forEach({ name: 'Todd', location: 'UK' }, function (value, prop, obj) {
console.log(value); // Todd, UK
console.log(prop); // name, location
console.log(obj); // { name: 'Todd', location: 'UK' }, { name: 'Todd', location: 'UK' }
});
Type: Array|Object|NodeList
Collection of items to iterate, could be an Array
, Object
or NodeList
.
Type: Function
Callback function for each iteration.
Type: Array|Object|NodeList
Default: null
Object/NodeList/Array that forEach
is iterating over, to use as the this
value when executing callback.
Use the repository hook:
bower install https://github.com/toddmotto/foreach.git
Ensure you're using the files from the dist
directory (contains compiled production-ready code). Ensure you place the script before the closing </body>
tag.
<body>
<!-- html above -->
<script src="dist/foreach.js"></script>
<script>
forEach([1,2,3], function () {});
</script>
</body>
In lieu of a formal styleguide, take care to maintain the existing coding style. Add unit tests for any new or changed functionality. Lint and test your code using Gulp.
- 1.1.0
- Add Array/NodeList length caching
- Switch index/value order for Array and NodeLists
- 1.0.0
- Initial release