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truncn

Round a numeric value to the nearest multiple of 10^n toward zero.

Installation

npm install @stdlib/math-base-special-truncn

Alternatively,

• To load the package in a website via a script tag without installation and bundlers, use the ES Module available on the esm branch (see README).
• If you are using Deno, visit the deno branch (see README for usage intructions).
• For use in Observable, or in browser/node environments, use the Universal Module Definition (UMD) build available on the umd branch (see README).

The branches.md file summarizes the available branches and displays a diagram illustrating their relationships.

To view installation and usage instructions specific to each branch build, be sure to explicitly navigate to the respective README files on each branch, as linked to above.

Usage

var truncn = require( '@stdlib/math-base-special-truncn' );

truncn( x, n )

Rounds a numeric value to the nearest multiple of 10^n toward zero.

// Round a value to 4 decimal places:
var v = truncn( 3.141592653589793, -4 );
// returns 3.1415

// If n = 0, `truncn` behaves like `trunc`:
v = truncn( 3.141592653589793, 0 );
// returns 3.0

// Round a value to the nearest thousand:
v = truncn( 12368.0, 3 );
// returns 12000.0

Notes

• When operating on floating-point numbers in bases other than 2, rounding to specified digits can be inexact.

Examples

var randu = require( '@stdlib/random-base-randu' );
var truncn = require( '@stdlib/math-base-special-truncn' );

var x;
var n;
var v;
var i;

for ( i = 0; i < 100; i++ ) {
    x = (randu()*100.0) - 50.0;
    n = truncn( randu()*5.0, 0 );
    v = truncn( x, -n );
    console.log( 'x: %d. Number of decimals: %d. Rounded: %d.', x, n, v );
}

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C APIs

Usage

#include "stdlib/math/base/special/truncn.h"

stdlib_base_truncn( x, n )

Rounds a numeric value to the nearest multiple of 10^n toward zero.

double y = stdlib_base_truncn( 3.141592653589793, -4 );
// 3.1415

The function accepts the following arguments:

• x: [in] double input value.
• n: [in] int32_t integer power of 10.

double stdlib_base_truncn( const double x, const int32_t n );

Examples

#include "stdlib/math/base/special/truncn.h"
#include <stdio.h>

int main( void ) {
    const double x[] = { 3.141592653589793, -3.141592653589793, 2.731, 3.55555 };

    double y;
    int i;
    for ( i = 0; i < 4; i++ ) {
        y = stdlib_base_truncn( x[ i ], -2 );
        printf( "truncn(%lf) = %lf\n", x[ i ], y );
    }
}

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See Also

• @stdlib/math-base/special/ceiln: round a numeric value to the nearest multiple of 10^n toward positive infinity.
• @stdlib/math-base/special/floorn: round a double-precision floating-point number to the nearest multiple of 10^n toward negative infinity.
• @stdlib/math-base/special/roundn: round a double-precision floating-point number to the nearest multiple of 10^n.
• @stdlib/math-base/special/trunc: round a double-precision floating-point number toward zero.
• @stdlib/math-base/special/truncb: round a numeric value to the nearest multiple of b^n toward zero.

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Notice

This package is part of stdlib, a standard library for JavaScript and Node.js, with an emphasis on numerical and scientific computing. The library provides a collection of robust, high performance libraries for mathematics, statistics, streams, utilities, and more.

For more information on the project, filing bug reports and feature requests, and guidance on how to develop stdlib, see the main project repository.

Community

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License

See LICENSE.

Copyright

Copyright © 2016-2024. The Stdlib Authors.