[SNOW-1445866]: Add support for `DataFrame.assign` #8147

Job	Run time
Type Checking	42s
Check linting	1m 49s
Build Wheel File	9s
Build Doc	1m 30s
Test Enable CTE Optimization py-ubuntu-latest-64-cores-3.9-aws	7m 20s
Test py-macos-latest-3.9-aws	10m 53s
Test Local Testing Module py-macos-latest-3.8	6m 55s
Test modin extra without pandas extra py-macos-3.9-aws.	1m 21s
Test py-windows-latest-64-cores-3.11-gcp	12m 47s
Test Local Testing Module py-macos-latest-3.9	8m 29s
Test Local Testing Module py-macos-latest-3.10	7m 30s
Test py-ubuntu-latest-64-cores-3.9-aws	7m 4s
Test Local Testing Module py-macos-latest-3.11	10m 45s
Test modin-macos-latest-3.9-aws	25m 38s
Test py-ubuntu-latest-64-cores-3.10-azure	5m 48s
Test Local Testing Module py-windows-latest-3.8	6m 23s
Test modin-windows-latest-64-cores-3.11-gcp	26m 52s
Test Local Testing Module py-windows-latest-3.9	6m 13s
Test modin-ubuntu-latest-64-cores-3.9-aws	18m 10s
Test Local Testing Module py-windows-latest-3.10	6m 37s
Test modin-ubuntu-latest-64-cores-3.10-azure	17m 35s
Test Local Testing Module py-windows-latest-3.11	6m 54s
Test Local Testing Module py-ubuntu-latest-3.8	6m 47s
Test Local Testing Module py-ubuntu-latest-3.9	6m 45s
Test Local Testing Module py-ubuntu-latest-3.10	6m 54s
Test Local Testing Module py-ubuntu-latest-3.11	6m 32s
Combine coverage	1m 28s
	3h 45m 50s

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