SNOW-1638407 Added some simple tests for `TimedeltaIndex` indexing #10102

Job	Run time
Check linting	2m 0s
Type Checking	27s
Build Wheel File	12s
Build Doc	1m 39s
Test Enable CTE Optimization py-ubuntu-latest-64-cores-3.9-aws	6m 51s
Test modin extra without pandas extra py-macos-3.9-aws.	1m 36s
Test py-macos-latest-3.9-aws	9m 12s
Test py-windows-latest-64-cores-3.11-gcp	10m 30s
Test Local Testing Module py-macos-latest-3.8	8m 7s
Test modin-macos-latest-3.9-aws	27m 45s
Test py-ubuntu-latest-64-cores-3.9-aws	6m 34s
Test Local Testing Module py-macos-latest-3.9	8m 43s
Test py-ubuntu-latest-64-cores-3.10-azure	6m 21s
Test modin-windows-latest-64-cores-3.11-gcp	26m 57s
Test Local Testing Module py-macos-latest-3.10	6m 57s
Test modin-ubuntu-latest-64-cores-3.9-aws	25m 27s
Test Local Testing Module py-macos-latest-3.11	14m 30s
Test modin-ubuntu-latest-64-cores-3.10-azure	23m 32s
Test Local Testing Module py-windows-latest-3.8	6m 54s
Test Local Testing Module py-windows-latest-3.9	6h 0m 6s
Test Local Testing Module py-windows-latest-3.10	7m 21s
Test Local Testing Module py-windows-latest-3.11	7m 15s
Test Local Testing Module py-ubuntu-latest-3.8	7m 57s
Test Local Testing Module py-ubuntu-latest-3.9	7m 45s
Test Local Testing Module py-ubuntu-latest-3.10	7m 58s
Test Local Testing Module py-ubuntu-latest-3.11	7m 23s
Combine coverage	1m 38s
	10h 1m 37s

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