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Add the following ECRs which have already been approved as of ACPI-6.4: - Add an ACPI0017 root object - Add a 'Generic Port' Object Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <[email protected]>
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# Title: Introduce a Generic Port for hotplug memory buses like CXL | ||
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# Status: Draft v2 | ||
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# Document: ACPI Specification 6.4 | ||
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# License | ||
SPDX-License Identifier: CC-BY-4.0 | ||
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# Submitter: | ||
* Sponsor: Dan Williams, Intel | ||
* Creators/Contributors: | ||
* Mahesh Natu, Intel | ||
* Chet Douglas, Intel | ||
* Deepak Shivakumar, Intel | ||
* Jonathan Cameron, Huawei | ||
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# Changes since v1 | ||
* Rename Generic Target to Generic Port and make a new distinct SRAT | ||
type independent of Generic Initiator (Jonathan) | ||
* Clarify that this new "Port" concept is not limited to CXL. It is a | ||
generic way to describe the performance of static paths to | ||
dynamically added system memory (Mahesh) | ||
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# Summary of the Change | ||
Introduce a new "Generic Port" type to the SRAT to describe the | ||
performance from CPU and other initiator domains to the root of a CXL | ||
topology, or any other topology that might dynamically add system memory | ||
behind the "Port". This is in support of, but not limited to, the OS | ||
being able to enumerate the performance topology for dynamically added / | ||
discovered CXL Memory Device endpoints. | ||
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# Benefits of the Change | ||
Consider the case of a system with a set of CXL Host Bridges (ACPI0016), | ||
and some endpoints attached at boot. In that scenario the platform | ||
firmware is able to enumerate those devices, enumerate and map CXL | ||
memory into the system physical memory address space, and generate the | ||
typical static SRAT/SLIT/HMAT set of tables describing CXL attached | ||
memory. Now, consider the case where devices are dynamically added and | ||
enumerated post boot, i.e. post generation of the static memory tables. | ||
In this scenario platform firmware is unable to perform the end-to-end | ||
enumeration necessary to populate SRAT and HMAT for the endpoints that | ||
may be hot-inserted behind those bridges post power-on. The | ||
address-range is unknown so SRAT can not be pre-populated in the typical | ||
way that hotplug system memory is enumerated. Even if a static address | ||
range was set aside for future hotplug the performance is unknown (no | ||
CDAT nor interleave configuration) so HMAT can not be pre-populated. | ||
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However, what is known to platform firmware that generates the | ||
SRAT/SLIT/HMAT and is the performance characteristics of the path | ||
between CPU and Generic Initiators to the Generic Port (e.g. CXL Host | ||
Bridge). With the addition of a Generic Port proximity domain to the | ||
SRAT then the SLIT and HMAT can enumerate the platform-static component | ||
of a given edge in the platform-performance topology graph. It enables | ||
the OS to build out a performance mapping for system memory address | ||
ranges dynamically discovered, or provisioned, behind a Generic Port. | ||
The OS mapping takes into account the Generic Port performance (as | ||
either an initiator or a target), the interleave configuration, and the | ||
bus enumerable performance characteristics (link latency, bandwidth, | ||
switch traversals) to supplement the static HMAT data enumerated at | ||
boot. | ||
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# Impact of the Change | ||
A new SRAT type requires non-conforming system software to ignore the | ||
new type in the SRAT, ignore any coordinate in the SLIT that includes | ||
the associated port's proximity domain, and ignore any coordinate in the | ||
HMAT that includes the port's proximity domain as either an initiator or | ||
a target. | ||
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In contrast, conforming system software need only consult the Generic | ||
Port data to optionally extend the enumeration and distinguish Port | ||
attached initiators and memory targets from the existing set of | ||
enumerated proximity domains. | ||
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A conforming implementation also has the option to ignore the Generic Port | ||
contribution to the performance, in either a row, or col to be considered | ||
by system software that parses SRAT, SLIT, and HMAT. Given that the OS | ||
still needs to dynamically enumerate and instantiate the memory ranges and | ||
initiators behind the Generic Port. The assumption is that operating systems | ||
that do not support native CXL enumeration will ignore this data in the HMAT, | ||
while CXL native enumeration aware environments will use this fragment of the | ||
performance path to calculate the performance characteristics. | ||
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# References | ||
* Compute Express Link Specification v2.0, | ||
<https://www.computeexpresslink.org/> | ||
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# Detailed Description of the Change | ||
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* Section 5.2.16 System Resource Affinity Table (SRAT) add another | ||
bullet for Generic Ports: | ||
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* generic ports (e.g. host bridges that can dynamically discover | ||
new initiators and instantiate new memory range targets) | ||
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* Add new section 5.2.16.7 Generic Port Affinity Structure: | ||
The Generic Port Affinity Structure provides an association between a | ||
proximity domain number and a device handle representing a Generic | ||
Port (e.g. CXL Host Bridge, or similar device that hosts a dynamic | ||
topology of memory ranges and/or initiators). | ||
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Support of Generic Port Affinity Structures by an OSPM is optional. | ||
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* Add a table describing the Generic Port Affinity Structure (Table | ||
5.xx): | ||
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| Field | Byte Length | Byte Offset | Description | | ||
| :----- | :--- | :--- | :--------------------------- | | ||
| Type | 1 | 0 | 6 Generic Port Structure | | ||
| Length | 1 | 1 | 32 | | ||
| Reserved | 1 | 2 | Reserved and must be zero | | ||
| Device Handle Type | 1 | 3 | Device Handle Type: See 5.2.16.6 Generic Initiator Affinity Structure for the possible device handle types and their format. | | ||
| Proximity Domain | 4 | 4 | The proximity domain to identify the performance of this port in the HMAT. | | ||
| Device Handle | 16 | 8 | Device Handle of the Generic Port, see Table 5.57 and 5.58 for a description of this field. | | ||
| Flags | 4 | 24 | See table 5.59 for a description of this field. | | ||
| Reserved | 4 | 28 | Reserved and must be zero. | | ||
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* Replace all instances of "Initiator" with "Initiator / Port" in "Table | ||
5.59 Flags - Generic Initiator Affinity Structure", including the | ||
table name. |
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# Title: Add CXL Root Object _HID | ||
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# Status: Draft | ||
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# Document: ACPI Specification 6.4 | ||
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# License | ||
SPDX-License Identifier: CC-BY-4.0 | ||
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# Submitter: | ||
* Sponsor: Vishal Verma, Intel | ||
* Creators/Contributors: | ||
* Chet Douglas, Intel | ||
* Ben Widawsky, Intel | ||
* Dan Williams, Intel | ||
* Vishal Verma, Intel | ||
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# Summary of the Change | ||
Add “Compute Express Link Root Object” enumeration value to the ACPI Device IDs Table (5.160). | ||
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# Benefits of the Change | ||
Compute Express Link (CXL) is a new high-speed CPU-to-Device and CPU-to- | ||
Memory interconnect. The new ACPI Device ID represents a singleton | ||
device that allows the OSPM to trigger the enumeration of the CXL.mem | ||
address space, and indicates the presence of cross Host Bridge | ||
(ACPI0016) interleaved CXL.mem resources. | ||
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# Impact of the Change | ||
One new row added to the ACPI Device IDs table (5.160). | ||
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# References | ||
* Compute Express Link Specification v2.0, | ||
<https://www.computeexpresslink.org/> | ||
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# Detailed Description of the Change | ||
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Add “Compute Express Link Root Object” enumeration device | ||
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### 5.6.7 Device Class-Specific Objects | ||
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Most device objects are controlled through generic objects and ... | ||
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Table 5.160 ACPI Device IDs | ||
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| Value | Description | | ||
| :--- | :--------------------------- | | ||
| .. | .. | | ||
| ACPI0017 | **Compute Express Link Root Object:** This device represents the root of a CXL capable device hierarchy. It shall be present whenever the platform allows OSPM to dynamically assign CXL endpoints to a platform address space. | | ||
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## Special Instructions |