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$ npm install @passport-next/passport-local
The local authentication strategy authenticates users using a username and
password. The strategy requires a verify
callback, which accepts these
credentials and calls done
providing a user.
passport = require('passport');
LocalStrategy = require('passport-local').Strategy;
passport.use(new LocalStrategy(
function(username, password, done) {
User.findOne({ username: username }, function (err, user) {
if (err) { return done(err); }
if (!user) { return done(null, false); }
if (!user.verifyPassword(password)) { return done(null, false); }
return done(null, user);
});
}
));
This strategy takes an optional options hash before the function, e.g. new LocalStrategy({/* options */ }, callback)
.
The available options are:
-
usernameField
- Optional, defaults to 'username' -
passwordField
- Optional, defaults to 'password'
Both fields define the name of the properties in the POST body that are sent to the server.
By default, LocalStrategy
expects to find credentials in parameters
named username and password. If your site prefers to name these fields
differently, options are available to change the defaults.
passport.use(new LocalStrategy({
usernameField: 'email',
passwordField: 'passwd',
},
function(username, password, done) {
// ...
}
));
The verify callback can be supplied with the request
object by setting
the passReqToCallback
option to true, and changing callback arguments
accordingly.
passport.use(new LocalStrategy({
usernameField: 'email',
passwordField: 'passwd',
passReqToCallback: true,
},
function(req, username, password, done) {
// request object is now first argument
// ...
}
));
Use passport.authenticate()
, specifying the 'local'
strategy, to
authenticate requests. It searches for fields in the query string and
req.body
, so ensure body parsers are in place if these fields are
sent in the body.
For example, as route middleware in an Express application:
app.use(require('body-parser').urlencoded({ extended: true }));
app.use(passport.initialize());
app.post('/login',
passport.authenticate('local', { failureRedirect: '/login' }),
function(req, res) {
res.redirect('/');
});