libpymcr is a Python module for loading a compiled Matlab ctf
archive and running functions within it in Python.
Whilst there is an official Mathworks binding for Python, libpymcr provides a few benefits over the official package:
- It is compatible with versions of Python not supported by Matlab (e.g. 3.10, 3.11, 3.12). Moreover, the supported Python versions are not locked to the Matlab versions, unlike with the official packages.
- When converting data between Matlab and Python it avoids data copies where ever possible by wrapping the underlying arrays
in the target type (
numpy
or MatlabmxArray
). In the official bindings, a data copy is required when converting data from Python to Matlab (inputs to functions). - It provides a simpler syntax, and if you include the provided
call.m
andcall_python.mex
files in your compiled package, you will also be able to access Matlab objects transparently in Python, and pass Python callables to Matlab to evaluate (e.g. in a fitting routine).
You can install the package using:
pip install libpymcr
You must create a compiled Matlab archive (ctf
file) of your program using the
Matlab Compiler SDK toolbox,
using the mcc command:
mcc -W CTF:your_program_name -U mfile1 mfile2 mfile3
Then in Python, you can load this and call the Matlab functions with:
import libpymcr
m = libpymcr.Matlab('your_program_name.ctf')
m.mfile1()
The functions, mfile1
, mfile2
etc. are exposed to Python can can be called as methods of the Matlab()
object.