[Backport 2.x] Refactor Translog metadata upload/download to write/read header and footer via VersionedCodecStreamWrapper

[opensearch-trigger-bot]

Backport 4b4d84e from #7953.

[github-actions]

Gradle Check (Jenkins) Run Completed with:

• RESULT: UNSTABLE ❕
• TEST FAILURES:

      2 org.opensearch.search.SearchWeightedRoutingIT.testStrictWeightedRoutingWithCustomString
      1 org.opensearch.remotestore.SegmentReplicationUsingRemoteStoreIT.testDropPrimaryDuringReplication
      1 org.opensearch.remotestore.SegmentReplicationUsingRemoteStoreIT.testCancelPrimaryAllocation
      1 org.opensearch.remotestore.RemoteStoreRefreshListenerIT.testRemoteRefreshRetryOnFailure

• URL: https://build.ci.opensearch.org/job/gradle-check/17419/
• CommitID: 5d72f05
  Please review all flaky tests that succeeded after retry and create an issue if one does not already exist to track the flaky failure.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Merging #8036 (5d72f05) into 2.x (c83c683) will increase coverage by 0.07%.
The diff coverage is 100.00%.

@@             Coverage Diff              @@
##                2.x    #8036      +/-   ##
============================================
+ Coverage     70.53%   70.60%   +0.07%     
+ Complexity    56657    56652       -5     
============================================
  Files          4696     4697       +1     
  Lines        268499   268501       +2     
  Branches      39700    39700              
============================================
+ Hits         189376   189588     +212     
+ Misses        62835    62572     -263     
- Partials      16288    16341      +53     

Impacted Files	Coverage Δ
...ex/translog/transfer/TranslogTransferMetadata.java	85.18% <ø> (-6.66%)	⬇️
...dex/translog/transfer/TranslogTransferManager.java	82.45% <100.00%> (+0.86%)	⬆️
...slog/transfer/TranslogTransferMetadataHandler.java	100.00% <100.00%> (ø)

... and 468 files with indirect coverage changes