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[Refactor] XContentType to parse Accept or Content-Type headers (#3077)…
… (#3103) Refactors XContentType.fromMediaTypeOrFormat to fromMediaType so Accept headers and Content-Type headers can be parsed separately. This helps in reusing the same parse logic in for REST Versioning API support. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Walter Knize <[email protected]> (cherry picked from commit d86c88f) Co-authored-by: Nick Knize <[email protected]>
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65 changes: 65 additions & 0 deletions
65
libs/x-content/src/main/java/org/opensearch/common/xcontent/MediaType.java
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/* | ||
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* The OpenSearch Contributors require contributions made to | ||
* this file be licensed under the Apache-2.0 license or a | ||
* compatible open source license. | ||
*/ | ||
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/* | ||
* Licensed to Elasticsearch under one or more contributor | ||
* license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with | ||
* this work for additional information regarding copyright | ||
* ownership. Elasticsearch licenses this file to you under | ||
* the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may | ||
* not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
* You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
* | ||
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, | ||
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an | ||
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY | ||
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the | ||
* specific language governing permissions and limitations | ||
* under the License. | ||
*/ | ||
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/* | ||
* Modifications Copyright OpenSearch Contributors. See | ||
* GitHub history for details. | ||
*/ | ||
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package org.opensearch.common.xcontent; | ||
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/** | ||
* Abstracts a <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_media_type">Media Type</a> and a format parameter. | ||
* Media types are used as values on Content-Type and Accept headers | ||
* format is an URL parameter, specifies response media type. | ||
*/ | ||
public interface MediaType { | ||
/** | ||
* Returns a type part of a MediaType | ||
* i.e. application for application/json | ||
*/ | ||
String type(); | ||
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/** | ||
* Returns a subtype part of a MediaType. | ||
* i.e. json for application/json | ||
*/ | ||
String subtype(); | ||
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/** | ||
* Returns a corresponding format for a MediaType. i.e. json for application/json media type | ||
* Can differ from the MediaType's subtype i.e plain/text has a subtype of text but format is txt | ||
*/ | ||
String format(); | ||
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/** | ||
* returns a string representation of a media type. | ||
*/ | ||
default String typeWithSubtype() { | ||
return type() + "/" + subtype(); | ||
} | ||
} |
135 changes: 135 additions & 0 deletions
135
libs/x-content/src/main/java/org/opensearch/common/xcontent/MediaTypeParser.java
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/* | ||
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* The OpenSearch Contributors require contributions made to | ||
* this file be licensed under the Apache-2.0 license or a | ||
* compatible open source license. | ||
*/ | ||
|
||
/* | ||
* Licensed to Elasticsearch under one or more contributor | ||
* license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with | ||
* this work for additional information regarding copyright | ||
* ownership. Elasticsearch licenses this file to you under | ||
* the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may | ||
* not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
* You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
* | ||
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, | ||
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an | ||
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY | ||
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the | ||
* specific language governing permissions and limitations | ||
* under the License. | ||
*/ | ||
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/* | ||
* Modifications Copyright OpenSearch Contributors. See | ||
* GitHub history for details. | ||
*/ | ||
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package org.opensearch.common.xcontent; | ||
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import java.util.HashMap; | ||
import java.util.Locale; | ||
import java.util.Map; | ||
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public class MediaTypeParser<T extends MediaType> { | ||
private final Map<String, T> formatToMediaType; | ||
private final Map<String, T> typeWithSubtypeToMediaType; | ||
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public MediaTypeParser(T[] acceptedMediaTypes) { | ||
this(acceptedMediaTypes, Map.of()); | ||
} | ||
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public MediaTypeParser(T[] acceptedMediaTypes, Map<String, T> additionalMediaTypes) { | ||
final int size = acceptedMediaTypes.length + additionalMediaTypes.size(); | ||
Map<String, T> formatMap = new HashMap<>(size); | ||
Map<String, T> typeMap = new HashMap<>(size); | ||
for (T mediaType : acceptedMediaTypes) { | ||
typeMap.put(mediaType.typeWithSubtype(), mediaType); | ||
formatMap.put(mediaType.format(), mediaType); | ||
} | ||
for (Map.Entry<String, T> entry : additionalMediaTypes.entrySet()) { | ||
String typeWithSubtype = entry.getKey(); | ||
T mediaType = entry.getValue(); | ||
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typeMap.put(typeWithSubtype.toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT), mediaType); | ||
formatMap.put(mediaType.format(), mediaType); | ||
} | ||
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this.formatToMediaType = Map.copyOf(formatMap); | ||
this.typeWithSubtypeToMediaType = Map.copyOf(typeMap); | ||
} | ||
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public T fromMediaType(String mediaType) { | ||
ParsedMediaType parsedMediaType = parseMediaType(mediaType); | ||
return parsedMediaType != null ? parsedMediaType.getMediaType() : null; | ||
} | ||
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public T fromFormat(String format) { | ||
if (format == null) { | ||
return null; | ||
} | ||
return formatToMediaType.get(format.toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT)); | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* parsing media type that follows https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-3.1.1.1 | ||
* @param headerValue a header value from Accept or Content-Type | ||
* @return a parsed media-type | ||
*/ | ||
public ParsedMediaType parseMediaType(String headerValue) { | ||
if (headerValue != null) { | ||
String[] split = headerValue.toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT).split(";"); | ||
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String[] typeSubtype = split[0].trim().split("/"); | ||
if (typeSubtype.length == 2) { | ||
String type = typeSubtype[0]; | ||
String subtype = typeSubtype[1]; | ||
T xContentType = typeWithSubtypeToMediaType.get(type + "/" + subtype); | ||
if (xContentType != null) { | ||
Map<String, String> parameters = new HashMap<>(); | ||
for (int i = 1; i < split.length; i++) { | ||
// spaces are allowed between parameters, but not between '=' sign | ||
String[] keyValueParam = split[i].trim().split("="); | ||
if (keyValueParam.length != 2 || hasSpaces(keyValueParam[0]) || hasSpaces(keyValueParam[1])) { | ||
return null; | ||
} | ||
parameters.put(keyValueParam[0], keyValueParam[1]); | ||
} | ||
return new ParsedMediaType(xContentType, parameters); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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} | ||
return null; | ||
} | ||
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private boolean hasSpaces(String s) { | ||
return s.trim().equals(s) == false; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* A media type object that contains all the information provided on a Content-Type or Accept header | ||
*/ | ||
public class ParsedMediaType { | ||
private final Map<String, String> parameters; | ||
private final T mediaType; | ||
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public ParsedMediaType(T mediaType, Map<String, String> parameters) { | ||
this.parameters = parameters; | ||
this.mediaType = mediaType; | ||
} | ||
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public T getMediaType() { | ||
return mediaType; | ||
} | ||
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public Map<String, String> getParameters() { | ||
return parameters; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} |
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