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Open Spaced Repetition logo

SM-2

🧠🔄 Build your own Spaced Repetition System in Python 🧠🔄


Python package implementing the classic SM-2 algorithm for spaced repetition scheduling.

Installation

You can install the sm-2 python package from PyPI using pip:

pip install sm-2

Quickstart

Import and initialize the SM-2 scheduler

from sm_2 import Scheduler, Card, ReviewLog

scheduler = Scheduler()

Create a new Card object

card = Card()

Choose a rating and review the card

# 5 - perfect response
# 4 - correct response after a hesitation
# 3 - correct response recalled with serious difficulty
# 2 - incorrect response; where the correct one seemed easy to recall
# 1 - incorrect response; the correct one remembered
# 0 - complete blackout.

rating = 5

card, review_log = scheduler.review_card(card, rating)

print(f"Card rated {review_log.rating} at {review_log.review_datetime}")
# > Card rated 5 at 2024-10-24 02:14:20.802958+00:00

See when the card is due next

from datetime import datetime, timezone

due = card.due

# how much time between when the card is due and now
time_delta = due - datetime.now(timezone.utc)

print(f"Card due: at {repr(due)}")
print(f"Card due in {time_delta.seconds / 3600} hours")
# > Card due: at datetime.datetime(2024, 10, 25, 2, 14, 20, 799320, tzinfo=datetime.timezone.utc)
# > Card due in 23.99972222222222 hours

Usage

Timezone

SM-2 uses UTC only. You can still specify custom datetimes, but they must be UTC.

from sm_2 import Scheduler, Card, ReviewLog
from datetime import datetime, timezone

scheduler = Scheduler()

# create a new due card on Jan. 1, 2024
card = Card(due=datetime(2024, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, timezone.utc)) # right
#card = Card(due=datetime(2024, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0)) # wrong

# review the card on Jan. 2, 2024
card, review_log = scheduler.review_card(card=card, rating=Rating.Good, review_datetime=datetime(2024, 1, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, timezone.utc)) # right
#card, review_log = scheduler.review_card(card=card, rating=Rating.Good, review_datetime=datetime(2024, 1, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0)) # wrong

Serialization

Card and ReviewLog objects are json-serializable via their to_dict and from_dict methods for easy database storage:

# serialize before storage
card_dict = card.to_dict()
review_log_dict = review_log.to_dict()

# deserialize from dict
card = Card.from_dict(card_dict)
review_log = ReviewLog.from_dict(review_log_dict)

Versioning

This python package is currently unstable and adheres to the following versioning scheme:

  • Minor version will increase when a backward-incompatible change is introduced.
  • Patch version will increase when a bug is fixed or a new feature is added.

Once this package is considered stable, the Major version will be bumped to 1.0.0 and will follow semver.

Other SRS python packages

Contribute

Checkout CONTRIBUTING to help improve sm-2!

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Python package for SM-2 spaced repetition

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