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OHW23 Amplicon

Assessing fish biodiversity through eDNA assays

The purpose of this project is to analyse a dataset of 16S amplicon sequencing to assess fish biodiversity. Our goal is to run one or more bioinformatics pipelines, perform simple ecological analyses, and compare results. A driving question to this project is: does using different bioinformatics protocols make a difference in the biological conclusions?

Team members

  • Cindy Bessey
  • Vini Salazar
  • ???

Steps:

  • Demultiplex Illumina sequencing data (using obitools/ngsfilter).
  • Basic preprocessing and length filtering with fastp.
  • Create a custom reference database using only fish species from the OBITools reference database (see the Wolves tutorial for more information).
  • Run different bioinformatics pipelines.
  • Perform simple ecological analyses.
  • Compare results of pipelines.

References:

  • Berry, Tina E., et al. "DNA metabarcoding for diet analysis and biodiversity: A case study using the endangered Australian sea lion (Neophoca cinerea)." Ecology and Evolution 7.14 (2017): 5435-5453.
  • Kumar, Girish, et al. "Comparing eDNA metabarcoding primers for assessing fish communities in a biodiverse estuary." PLoS one 17.6 (2022): e0266720.

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Amplicon analysis to estimate fish diversity from eDNA

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