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Add configuration of TCP fingerprint computation #2598

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Oct 18, 2024
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions doc/configuration_parameters.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ TODO
| NULL | "libgcrypt.init" | 1 | NULL | NULL | Enable/disable initialization of libgcrypt. When using the external libgcrypt (instead of the internal crypto code) the libgcrypt runtime must be initialized. If, for whatever reasons, the application alread does it, nDPI must be told to skip it. Note that, by default, nDPI uses the crypto code and not libgcrypt: in that case this parameter is ignored |
| NULL | "dpi.compute_entropy" | 1 | NULL | NULL | Enable/disable computation of flow entropy |
| NULL | "fpc" | enable | NULL | NULL | Enable/disable First Packet Classification |
| NULL | "metadata.tcp_fingerprint" | enable | NULL | NULL | Enable/disable computation and export of TCP fingerprint for all TCP flows
| NULL | "dpi.guess_on_giveup" | 0x03 | 0x00 | 0x03 | Tell the library to guess flow classification, if any DPI algorithms/logics fail. The value is a bitmask. Values: 0x0 = disabled; 0x01 = enable guessing by port; 0x02 = enable guessing by ip |
| NULL | "dpi.guess_ip_before_port" | disable | NULL | NULL | Enable/disable guessing by IP first when guessing flow classifcation. Disabled = guess by port first. |
| NULL | "flow_risk_lists.load" | 1 | NULL | NULL | Enable/disable loading of every IP addresses lists used to check any flow risks |
Expand All @@ -34,6 +35,7 @@ TODO
| "tls" | "metadata.ja3c_fingerprint" | enable | NULL | NULL | Enable/disable computation and export of JA3C fingerprint for TLS flows. Note that if it is disable, the flow risk `NDPI_MALICIOUS_JA3` is not checked |
| "tls" | "metadata.ja3s_fingerprint" | enable | NULL | NULL | Enable/disable computation and export of JA3S fingerprint for TLS flows |
| "tls" | "metadata.ja4c_fingerprint" | enable | NULL | NULL | Enable/disable computation and export of JA4C fingerprint for TLS flows |
| "tls" | "metadata.ja4r_fingerprint" | disable | NULL | NULL | Enable/disable computation and export of JA4C fingerprint for TLS flows also in raw format |
| "tls" | "subclassification" | enable | NULL | NULL | Enable/disable sub-classification of TLS/DTLS flows |
| "quic" | "subclassification" | enable | NULL | NULL | Enable/disable sub-classification of QUIC flows |
| "smtp" | "tls_dissection" | enable | NULL | NULL | Enable/disable dissection of TLS packets in cleartext SMTP flows (because of opportunistic TLS, via STARTTLS msg) |
Expand Down
10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions fuzz/fuzz_config.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -157,6 +157,11 @@ extern "C" int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const uint8_t *data, size_t size) {
snprintf(cfg_value, sizeof(cfg_value), "%d", value);
ndpi_set_config(ndpi_info_mod, "tls", "metadata.ja4c_fingerprint", cfg_value);
}
if(fuzzed_data.ConsumeBool()) {
value = fuzzed_data.ConsumeIntegralInRange(0, 1 + 1);
snprintf(cfg_value, sizeof(cfg_value), "%d", value);
ndpi_set_config(ndpi_info_mod, "tls", "metadata.ja4r_fingerprint", cfg_value);
}
if(fuzzed_data.ConsumeBool()) {
value = fuzzed_data.ConsumeIntegralInRange(0, 1 + 1);
snprintf(cfg_value, sizeof(cfg_value), "%d", value);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -356,6 +361,11 @@ extern "C" int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const uint8_t *data, size_t size) {
snprintf(cfg_value, sizeof(cfg_value), "%d", value);
ndpi_set_config(ndpi_info_mod, NULL, "fpc", cfg_value);
}
if(fuzzed_data.ConsumeBool()) {
value = fuzzed_data.ConsumeIntegralInRange(0, 1 + 1);
snprintf(cfg_value, sizeof(cfg_value), "%d", value);
ndpi_set_config(ndpi_info_mod, NULL, "metadata.tcp_fingerprint", cfg_value);
}
if(fuzzed_data.ConsumeBool()) {
value = fuzzed_data.ConsumeIntegralInRange(0, 1 + 1);
snprintf(cfg_value, sizeof(cfg_value), "%d", value);
Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions fuzz/fuzz_ndpi_reader.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const uint8_t *Data, size_t Size) {
ndpi_set_config(workflow->ndpi_struct, "rtp", "search_for_stun", "1");
ndpi_set_config(workflow->ndpi_struct, "openvpn", "dpi.heuristics", "0x01");
ndpi_set_config(workflow->ndpi_struct, "openvpn", "dpi.heuristics.num_messages", "255");
ndpi_set_config(workflow->ndpi_struct, "tls", "metadata.ja4r_fingerprint", "1");
ndpi_set_config(workflow->ndpi_struct, "tls", "dpi.heuristics", "0x07");
ndpi_set_config(workflow->ndpi_struct, "tls", "dpi.heuristics.max_packets_extra_dissection", "255");
ndpi_set_config(workflow->ndpi_struct, "stun", "monitoring", "1");
Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions src/include/ndpi_private.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -204,6 +204,7 @@ struct ndpi_detection_module_config_struct {
int guess_ip_before_port;
int use_client_ip_in_guess;
int use_client_port_in_guess;
int tcp_fingerprint_enabled;

char filename_config[CFG_MAX_LEN];

Expand Down
5 changes: 4 additions & 1 deletion src/lib/ndpi_main.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -6919,7 +6919,8 @@ static int ndpi_init_packet(struct ndpi_detection_module_struct *ndpi_str,
tcp_header_len = packet->tcp->doff * 4;

if(l4_packet_len >= tcp_header_len) {
if(flow->tcp.fingerprint == NULL) {
if(ndpi_str->cfg.tcp_fingerprint_enabled &&
flow->tcp.fingerprint == NULL) {
u_int8_t *t = (u_int8_t*)packet->tcp;
u_int16_t flags = ntohs(*((u_int16_t*)&t[12]));

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -11511,6 +11512,8 @@ static const struct cfg_param {
{ NULL, "dpi.address_cache_size", "0", "0", "16777215", CFG_PARAM_INT, __OFF(address_cache_size), NULL },
{ NULL, "fpc", "1", NULL, NULL, CFG_PARAM_ENABLE_DISABLE, __OFF(fpc_enabled), NULL },

{ NULL, "metadata.tcp_fingerprint", "enable", NULL, NULL, CFG_PARAM_ENABLE_DISABLE, __OFF(tcp_fingerprint_enabled), NULL },

{ NULL, "flow_risk_lists.load", "1", NULL, NULL, CFG_PARAM_ENABLE_DISABLE, __OFF(flow_risk_lists_enabled), NULL },

{ NULL, "flow_risk.anonymous_subscriber.list.icloudprivaterelay.load", "1", NULL, NULL, CFG_PARAM_ENABLE_DISABLE, __OFF(risk_anonymous_subscriber_list_icloudprivaterelay_enabled), NULL },
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion tests/cfgs/disable_metadata/config.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1 +1 @@
--cfg=tls,metadata.sha1_fingerprint,0 --cfg=tls,metadata.ja3c_fingerprint,0 --cfg=tls,metadata.ja3s_fingerprint,0 --cfg=tls,metadata.ja4c_fingerprint,0
--cfg=tls,metadata.sha1_fingerprint,0 --cfg=tls,metadata.ja3c_fingerprint,0 --cfg=tls,metadata.ja3s_fingerprint,0 --cfg=tls,metadata.ja4c_fingerprint,0 --cfg=metadata.tcp_fingerprint,0
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -24,4 +24,4 @@ Cybersec 48 22229 1

Safe 48 22229 1

1 TCP 192.168.1.160:54804 <-> 151.101.66.49:443 [proto: 91.283/TLS.Cybersec][IP: 0/Unknown][Encrypted][Confidence: DPI][FPC: 0/Unknown, Confidence: Unknown][DPI packets: 11][cat: Cybersecurity/33][24 pkts/2404 bytes <-> 24 pkts/19825 bytes][Goodput ratio: 35/92][0.09 sec][Hostname/SNI: feodotracker.abuse.ch][(Advertised) ALPNs: http/1.1][(Negotiated) ALPN: http/1.1][bytes ratio: -0.784 (Download)][IAT c2s/s2c min/avg/max/stddev: 0/0 4/4 15/21 5/7][Pkt Len c2s/s2c min/avg/max/stddev: 54/66 100/826 583/1434 109/662][TCP Fingerprint: 64_65535_63970bc57fac][TLSv1.2][ServerNames: p2.shared.global.fastly.net,*.12wbt.com,*.2bleacherreport.com,*.3bleacherreport.com,*.4bleacherreport.com,*.8bleacherreport.com,*.abuse.ch,*.acdn-it.ps-pantheon.com,*.cdn.livingmap.com,*.content.plastiq.com,*.dimensions.ai,*.dollarshaveclub.co.uk,*.dollarshaveclub.com,*.dontpayfull.com,*.ebisubook.com,*.foreignaffairs.com,*.fs.jibjab.com,*.fs.unitprints.com,*.ggleap.com,*.goodeggs.com,*.huevosbuenos.com,*.indy.myomnigon.com,*.jwatch.org,*.kingsfordcharcoal.com.au,*.lancenters.com,*.madebywe.com,*.minirodini.com,*.modcloth.net,*.orionlabs.io,*.ps-pantheon.com,*.scodle.com,*.steelseries.com,*.theforeman.org,*.uploads.eversign.com,*.uploads.schoox.com,*.vts.com,*.x.stg1.ebisubook.com,*.yang2020.com,12wbt.com,2bleacherreport.com,3bleacherreport.com,4bleacherreport.com,8bleacherreport.com,abuse.ch,brita.com,cdn.fwupd.org,cdn.livingmap.com,cdn.seated.com,cdn.skillacademy.com,clinicaloptions.com,clorox.com,content-preprod.beaverbrooksweb2.co.uk,content.beaverbrooks.co.uk,content.plastiq.com,coolmathgames.com,copterroyale.coolmathgames.com,d8-dev.coolmathgames.com,deflyio.coolmathgames.com,delivery-api.evadacms.com,dimensions.ai,dollarshaveclub.co.uk,dollarshaveclub.com,dontpayfull.com,eluniverso.com,email.amg-group.co,email.tekoforlife.co.uk,feedmarket.fr,freshstep.com,ggleap.com,goodeggs.com,heap.io,huevosbuenos.com,identity.linuxfoundation.org,joebiden.com,jwatch.org,kingsford.co.nz,kingsfordcharcoal.com.au,lancenters.com,lists.linuxfoundation.org,m-stage.coolmathgames.com,m.coolmathgames.com,madebywe.com,minirodini.com,modcloth.net,orionlabs.io,puritanmedproducts.com,reviews.org,rg-video-staging.ruangguru.com,rg-video.ruangguru.com,ruangguru.com,scodle.com,stage.coolmathgames.com,staging.appblade.com,steelseries.com,stg.platform.eluniverso.com,test.brita.com,test.heap.io,test.joebiden.com,test.ruangguru.com,theforeman.org,video-cdn.quipper.com,videos.calcworkshop.com,vts.com,www.101network.com,www.autos101.com,www.brita.com,www.clorox.com,www.collider.com,www.coolmathgames.com,www.eluniverso.com,www.flinto.com,www.freshstep.com,www.heap.io,www.holagente.com,www.icsydney.com.au,www.joebiden.com,www.kingsford.co.nz,www.mrnatty.com,www.myjewellerystory.com.au,www.myjs.com,www.netacea.com,www.parenting101.com,www.puritanmedproducts.com,www.reviews.org,www.sba.sa,www.shashatcom.sa,www.uat.ontariocolleges.ca,www.vacation101.com,www.walterspeople.co.uk,www.westwayelectricsupply.com][Issuer: C=BE, O=GlobalSign nv-sa, CN=GlobalSign CloudSSL CA - SHA256 - G3][Subject: C=US, ST=California, L=San Francisco, O=Fastly, Inc., CN=p2.shared.global.fastly.net][Firefox][Validity: 2019-11-19 01:31:22 - 2020-08-29 17:19:32][Cipher: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256][Plen Bins: 12,16,0,4,0,4,4,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,4,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,55,0,0,0,0,0]
1 TCP 192.168.1.160:54804 <-> 151.101.66.49:443 [proto: 91.283/TLS.Cybersec][IP: 0/Unknown][Encrypted][Confidence: DPI][FPC: 0/Unknown, Confidence: Unknown][DPI packets: 11][cat: Cybersecurity/33][24 pkts/2404 bytes <-> 24 pkts/19825 bytes][Goodput ratio: 35/92][0.09 sec][Hostname/SNI: feodotracker.abuse.ch][(Advertised) ALPNs: http/1.1][(Negotiated) ALPN: http/1.1][bytes ratio: -0.784 (Download)][IAT c2s/s2c min/avg/max/stddev: 0/0 4/4 15/21 5/7][Pkt Len c2s/s2c min/avg/max/stddev: 54/66 100/826 583/1434 109/662][TLSv1.2][ServerNames: p2.shared.global.fastly.net,*.12wbt.com,*.2bleacherreport.com,*.3bleacherreport.com,*.4bleacherreport.com,*.8bleacherreport.com,*.abuse.ch,*.acdn-it.ps-pantheon.com,*.cdn.livingmap.com,*.content.plastiq.com,*.dimensions.ai,*.dollarshaveclub.co.uk,*.dollarshaveclub.com,*.dontpayfull.com,*.ebisubook.com,*.foreignaffairs.com,*.fs.jibjab.com,*.fs.unitprints.com,*.ggleap.com,*.goodeggs.com,*.huevosbuenos.com,*.indy.myomnigon.com,*.jwatch.org,*.kingsfordcharcoal.com.au,*.lancenters.com,*.madebywe.com,*.minirodini.com,*.modcloth.net,*.orionlabs.io,*.ps-pantheon.com,*.scodle.com,*.steelseries.com,*.theforeman.org,*.uploads.eversign.com,*.uploads.schoox.com,*.vts.com,*.x.stg1.ebisubook.com,*.yang2020.com,12wbt.com,2bleacherreport.com,3bleacherreport.com,4bleacherreport.com,8bleacherreport.com,abuse.ch,brita.com,cdn.fwupd.org,cdn.livingmap.com,cdn.seated.com,cdn.skillacademy.com,clinicaloptions.com,clorox.com,content-preprod.beaverbrooksweb2.co.uk,content.beaverbrooks.co.uk,content.plastiq.com,coolmathgames.com,copterroyale.coolmathgames.com,d8-dev.coolmathgames.com,deflyio.coolmathgames.com,delivery-api.evadacms.com,dimensions.ai,dollarshaveclub.co.uk,dollarshaveclub.com,dontpayfull.com,eluniverso.com,email.amg-group.co,email.tekoforlife.co.uk,feedmarket.fr,freshstep.com,ggleap.com,goodeggs.com,heap.io,huevosbuenos.com,identity.linuxfoundation.org,joebiden.com,jwatch.org,kingsford.co.nz,kingsfordcharcoal.com.au,lancenters.com,lists.linuxfoundation.org,m-stage.coolmathgames.com,m.coolmathgames.com,madebywe.com,minirodini.com,modcloth.net,orionlabs.io,puritanmedproducts.com,reviews.org,rg-video-staging.ruangguru.com,rg-video.ruangguru.com,ruangguru.com,scodle.com,stage.coolmathgames.com,staging.appblade.com,steelseries.com,stg.platform.eluniverso.com,test.brita.com,test.heap.io,test.joebiden.com,test.ruangguru.com,theforeman.org,video-cdn.quipper.com,videos.calcworkshop.com,vts.com,www.101network.com,www.autos101.com,www.brita.com,www.clorox.com,www.collider.com,www.coolmathgames.com,www.eluniverso.com,www.flinto.com,www.freshstep.com,www.heap.io,www.holagente.com,www.icsydney.com.au,www.joebiden.com,www.kingsford.co.nz,www.mrnatty.com,www.myjewellerystory.com.au,www.myjs.com,www.netacea.com,www.parenting101.com,www.puritanmedproducts.com,www.reviews.org,www.sba.sa,www.shashatcom.sa,www.uat.ontariocolleges.ca,www.vacation101.com,www.walterspeople.co.uk,www.westwayelectricsupply.com][Issuer: C=BE, O=GlobalSign nv-sa, CN=GlobalSign CloudSSL CA - SHA256 - G3][Subject: C=US, ST=California, L=San Francisco, O=Fastly, Inc., CN=p2.shared.global.fastly.net][Firefox][Validity: 2019-11-19 01:31:22 - 2020-08-29 17:19:32][Cipher: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256][Plen Bins: 12,16,0,4,0,4,4,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,4,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,55,0,0,0,0,0]
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