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Webpack Intro

See Live Demo

Webpack is a task runner and a module bundler. It originally started as a module bundler. This means that it takes all of your separate Javascript modules and bundles them together into a single file. Webpack also automates some of the tasks that we have to run every time we change the code. It will automate these tasks so that we are not typing in the same commands every single time.

Get Started

Use Template

1. To get started, click the GREEN "Use this Template" button at the top of the repo

Use this Template

2. Make sure YOUR github account is selected in the dropdown and name your project

Create Project

  1. Click the GREEN "Create repository from template" button
  2. Clone your new repo to your local machine
  3. Start working!

Starting the Project

  1. Open the package.json file and change the name property to the name of your application, and author to your name.
  2. From your command line, be in the root directory and run npm install OR npm i for short.
  3. To start your application, run npm start

If you see this, you are set to go!

LIT

NOTE: Changes you make to the project will make the browser reload on save...no more hard refresh unless something goes wrong.

Other Important Tidbits

Console messages

From this time forward, you will be expected to have a clean console in order for your assignments to be approved. This means that the use of console.log is acceptable (debugger is WAY better though) while developing, but will throw a warning in your console like the image below, but all logs will have to be removed. You may use console.error and console.warn in your code however.

not acceptable

Including Images with Webpack

If you have a folder of local images that you want to load into your code things get a little strange with webpack. Remember the only way webpack knows about assets is if they are imported into your javascript files. Even our CSS is not added until those files are imported into our javascript files. Below is some sample code for how to load a local image file into your project

import cat from './assets/cat.jpg';

let domString = `<img src=${cat} alt="picture of a cat"/>`;

document.getElementById('cat').innerHTMl = domString;

Importing CSS/SCSS

import '../styles/main.scss';

const init = () => {
  $('#app').html('<h1>HELLO! You are up and running!</h1>');
  console.log('YOU ARE UP AND RUNNING!');
};

init();

Using Axios

For every file you will need to make an XHR request in, you will need to require Axios

import axios from 'axios';

const examplePromise = () => {
  axios.get('http://localhost:3001/example')
    .then((data) => {
      console.warn(data);
    })
    .catch((error) => {
      console.error(error);
    });
});

Deploying on Netlify

  • Build Command: npm run build
  • Publish directory: build

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