Merge pull request #593 from pvjeetze/f_yldReduc

Included option for yield reduction due to land degradation

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/).
 -
 
 ### added
--
+- **14_yields/config** Added option for considering impacts of land degradation on yields. If `s14_degradation` is switched to 1, MAgPIE will include cluster-specific information on the state of nature's contributions to people relevant for yields `./modules/14_yields/input/f14_yld_ncp_report.cs3`.
 
 ### removed
 -

config/default.cfg

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ cfg$model <- "main.gms"   #def = "main.gms"
 cfg$input <- c(regional    = "rev4.88_h12_magpie.tgz",
                cellular    = "rev4.88_h12_fd712c0b_cellularmagpie_c200_MRI-ESM2-0-ssp370_lpjml-8e6c5eb1.tgz",
                validation  = "rev4.88_h12_validation.tgz",
-               additional  = "additional_data_rev4.43.tgz",
+               additional  = "additional_data_rev4.45.tgz",
                calibration = "calibration_H12_per_ton_fao_may22_glo_08Aug23.tgz")
 
 # NOTE: It is recommended to recalibrate the model when changing cellular input data
@@ -307,6 +307,15 @@ cfg$gms$s14_limit_calib <- 1       # def = 1
 # NOTE: It is recommended to recalibrate the model when changing this setting!
 cfg$gms$s14_calib_ir2rf <- 1       # def = 1
 
+# * Switch to include yield impacts of land degradation.
+# * The state of yield-relevant nature's contributions to people (NCP)
+# * is reported through ./modules/14_yields/input/f14_yld_ncp_report.cs3
+# * based on estimated outcomes for soil loss or pollination sufficiency
+# * per cluster from an existing model run.
+# * options: 1 (yields are reduced based on yield reduction coefficients)
+# *          0 (land degradation is switched off)
+cfg$gms$s14_degradation <- 0      # def = 0
+
 # ***---------------------    15_food    ---------------------------------------
 # * (anthropometrics_jan18): estimates food using scenario dependent regression
 # *                          and demography drivers
@@ -703,7 +712,7 @@ cfg$gms$c31_grassl_yld_scenario  <- "cc"   # def = "cc"
 
 # * SSP scenario switch for pasture suitability areas (only take effect for realization grasslands_apr22)
 # * options: ssp126, ssp245, ssp370, ssp460, ssp585
-# *          nocc  (fixed to values from 1995), 
+# *          nocc  (fixed to values from 1995),
 # *          nocc_hist (ssp245 until year defined in sm_fix_cc, fixed thereafter)
 cfg$gms$c31_past_suit_scen  <- "ssp370"   # def = "ssp370"
 
@@ -1281,8 +1290,8 @@ cfg$gms$nitrogen    <- "rescaled_jan21"                 # def = rescaled_jan21
 cfg$gms$carbon <- "normal_dec17"                       # def = normal_dec17
 
 # * RCP scenario of land carbon sink adjustment factor, from Grassi et al 2021
-# *   options:  RCP19, RCP26, RCP34, RCP45, RCP60, RCPBU, 
-# *             nocc  (fixed to values from 1995), 
+# *   options:  RCP19, RCP26, RCP34, RCP45, RCP60, RCPBU,
+# *             nocc  (fixed to values from 1995),
 # *             nocc_hist (RCPBU until year defined in sm_fix_cc, fixed thereafter)
 cfg$gms$c52_land_carbon_sink_rcp  <- "RCPBU"
 

main.gms

@@ -148,25 +148,25 @@ $title magpie
 
 *##################### R SECTION START (VERSION INFO) ##########################
 * 
-* Used data set: rev4.87_h12_magpie.tgz
-* md5sum: 658398f1dcbef89198bd85d61b1db9ad
-* Repository: /p/projects/rd3mod/inputdata/output
+* Used data set: rev4.88_h12_magpie.tgz
+* md5sum: 740da40ceda04850eb374df215837c1b
+* Repository: /p/projects/rd3mod/mirror/rse.pik-potsdam.de/data/magpie/public
 * 
-* Used data set: rev4.87_h12_fd712c0b_cellularmagpie_c200_MRI-ESM2-0-ssp370_lpjml-8e6c5eb1.tgz
-* md5sum: 8a1d668acfe66a700eb5da2143b31cb2
-* Repository: /p/projects/rd3mod/inputdata/output
+* Used data set: rev4.88_h12_fd712c0b_cellularmagpie_c200_MRI-ESM2-0-ssp370_lpjml-8e6c5eb1.tgz
+* md5sum: 9edbcc62e75b663eada84524402bccbf
+* Repository: /p/projects/rd3mod/mirror/rse.pik-potsdam.de/data/magpie/public
 * 
-* Used data set: rev4.87_h12_validation.tgz
-* md5sum: d02217d791b58400e6e3be7186527ed5
-* Repository: /p/projects/rd3mod/inputdata/output
+* Used data set: rev4.88_h12_validation.tgz
+* md5sum: d42abd58de683506a807b411d7fe87cb
+* Repository: /p/projects/rd3mod/mirror/rse.pik-potsdam.de/data/magpie/public
 * 
 * Used data set: additional_data_rev4.43.tgz
-* md5sum: NA
-* Repository: https://rse.pik-potsdam.de/data/magpie/public
+* md5sum: 7f537e5df805af11f0e67e84e6010290
+* Repository: /p/projects/rd3mod/mirror/rse.pik-potsdam.de/data/magpie/public
 * 
-* Used data set: calibration_H12_per_ton_fao_may22_glo_08Jul23.tgz
-* md5sum: 7315d0f268d6225805a4c1f1c3c05b13
-* Repository: /p/projects/landuse/data/input/calibration
+* Used data set: calibration_H12_per_ton_fao_may22_glo_08Aug23.tgz
+* md5sum: 5d34e4b54112db10f330f1e59dd60cc9
+* Repository: /p/projects/rd3mod/mirror/rse.pik-potsdam.de/data/magpie/public
 * 
 * Low resolution: c200
 * High resolution: 0.5
@@ -179,11 +179,11 @@ $title magpie
 * 
 * Regionscode: 62eff8f7
 * 
-* Regions data revision: 4.87
+* Regions data revision: 4.88
 * 
 * lpj2magpie settings:
 * * LPJmL data: MRI-ESM2-0:ssp370
-* * Revision: 4.87
+* * Revision: 4.88
 * 
 * aggregation settings:
 * * Input resolution: 0.5
@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ $title magpie
 * * Call: withCallingHandlers(expr, message = messageHandler, warning = warningHandler,     error = errorHandler)
 * 
 * 
-* Last modification (input data): Thu Jul 13 10:36:10 2023
+* Last modification (input data): Wed Aug 23 14:34:40 2023
 * 
 *###################### R SECTION END (VERSION INFO) ###########################
 

modules/14_yields/input/files

@@ -5,3 +5,4 @@ lpj_yields_0.5.mz
 f14_pasture_yields_hist.csv
 f14_ipcc_bce.cs3
 f14_aboveground_fraction.csv
+f14_kcr_pollinator_dependence.csv

modules/14_yields/managementcalib_aug19/input.gms

@@ -14,8 +14,11 @@ scalar s14_limit_calib   Relative managament calibration switch (1=limited 0=pur
 
 scalar s14_calib_ir2rf   Switch to calibrate rainfed to irrigated yield ratios (1=calib 0=not calib) / 1 /;
 
+scalar s14_degradation   Switch to include yield impacts of land degradation(0=no degradation 1=with degradation) / 0 /;
+
 scalars
   s14_yld_past_switch  Spillover parameter for translating technological change in the crop sector into pasture yield increases  (1)     / 0.25 /
+  s14_yld_reduction_soil_loss  Decline of land productivity in areas with severe soil loss (1)     / 0.08 /
 ;
 
 scalars
@@ -77,3 +80,19 @@ $include "./modules/14_yields/input/f14_aboveground_fraction.csv"
 $offdelim
 /
 ;
+
+$onEmpty
+table f14_yld_ncp_report(t_all,j,ncp_type14) Share of land with intact natures contributions to people (NCP) (1)
+$ondelim
+$if exist "./modules/14_yields/input/f14_yld_ncp_report.cs3" $include "./modules/14_yields/input/f14_yld_ncp_report.cs3"
+$offdelim
+;
+$offEmpty
+
+parameter f14_kcr_pollinator_dependence(kcr) Share of total yield dependent on biotic pollination (1)
+/
+$ondelim
+$include "./modules/14_yields/input/f14_kcr_pollinator_dependence.csv"
+$offdelim
+/
+;

modules/14_yields/managementcalib_aug19/preloop.gms

@@ -155,11 +155,36 @@ if(sum((i,ltype14),f14_yld_calib(i,ltype14)) = 0,
 );
 
 
-i14_yields_calib(t,j,kcr,w)       = i14_yields_calib(t,j,kcr,w)      *sum(cell(i,j),f14_yld_calib(i,"crop"));
-i14_yields_calib(t,j,"pasture",w) = i14_yields_calib(t,j,"pasture",w)*sum(cell(i,j),f14_yld_calib(i,"past"));
+i14_yields_calib(t,j,kcr,w)       = i14_yields_calib(t,j,kcr,w)
+                                    * sum(cell(i,j),f14_yld_calib(i,"crop"));
+i14_yields_calib(t,j,"pasture",w) = i14_yields_calib(t,j,"pasture",w)
+                                    * sum(cell(i,j),f14_yld_calib(i,"past"));
 
 *' @stop
 
+*' @code
+*' Land degradation can negatively affect yields. Soil loss for example can
+*' notably affect land productivity. Similarly, the yield of pollinator-dependent crops
+*' is reduced when there is a lack of pollinators. To account for the impacts of degradation,
+*' calibrated yields are multiplied by the share of land with intact NCP in each cell and specific
+*' yield reduction coefficients that represent yield loss due to soil erosion and pollination
+*' deficiency on non-intact land.
+
+* set default values in case of missing input file.
+if(sum((t,j,ncp_type14),f14_yld_ncp_report(t,j,ncp_type14)) = 0,
+  f14_yld_ncp_report(t,j,ncp_type14) = 1;
+);
+
+if ((s14_degradation = 1),
+  i14_yields_calib(t,j,kcr,w) = i14_yields_calib(t,j,kcr,w) * (1 - s14_yld_reduction_soil_loss)
+                                + i14_yields_calib(t,j,kcr,w) * s14_yld_reduction_soil_loss * f14_yld_ncp_report(t,j,"soil_intact");
+  i14_yields_calib(t,j,kcr,w) = i14_yields_calib(t,j,kcr,w) * (1 - f14_kcr_pollinator_dependence(kcr))
+                                + i14_yields_calib(t,j,kcr,w) * f14_kcr_pollinator_dependence(kcr) * f14_yld_ncp_report(t,j,"poll_suff");
+);
+
+*' @stop
+
+
 ****
 ****
 ****

modules/14_yields/managementcalib_aug19/sets.gms

@@ -25,8 +25,13 @@ sets
          oilpalm, puls_pro, potato, cassav_sp, sugr_cane, sugr_beet, others,
          foddr, cottn_pro, begr, betr /
 
-   knbe14(kcr) Cropping activities excluding bioenergy plants
+  knbe14(kcr) Cropping activities excluding bioenergy plants
        / tece, maiz, trce, rice_pro, soybean, rapeseed, groundnut, sunflower,
          oilpalm, puls_pro, potato, cassav_sp, sugr_cane, sugr_beet, others,
          foddr, cottn_pro /
+
+  ncp_type14 natures contributions to people (NCP) relevant for agricultural yields
+       / soil_intact, poll_suff /
+
 ;
+