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Backend as a Service (BaaS) ecosystem

Let's discuss around BaaS ecosystem. Why we need, when to use, what are the options, and how they are comparing.

🎉 Feel free to do some casual discussion and QA (question/answer)

Introduction

Why we need it and when to use it?

  • Frontend and backend are well differentiated.
  • Experimentation for new projects/products/features.
  • Limitation factors related to business as well.
    • Team of developers, so need to maximize team effort. Want to outsource cloud infrastructure management to the most experienced.
    • Timeline, so need to speed up backend development. Reduce time to market.
    • Budget, so need to cut cost. Save money and decrease the cost of development.
  • Need a lot of backend features quickly.
    • Database management
    • Hosting and deployment
    • User authentication and authorization
    • Email verification
    • Files/assets storage
    • Push notifications
    • Serverless function
    • Geolocation
    • Security settings
    • Social account integration
    • REST API or GraphQL API
    • SDK (software development kit) for various platforms
      • JavaScript
      • Java
      • Ruby
      • Python
      • Golang
      • PHP
  • Trade-offs
    • 3rd party code and responsibility
    • Vendor lock-in
    • Unexpected long term cost

Definition and scope

What is exactly a BaaS?

  • Backend that we can use immediately without any prior development.
  • Can expose the REST API or GraphQL.
  • Can be cloud-hosted (available instantly) or self-hosted (usually open source or on-premise).
  • Comparable to Headless CMS (Content Management System).
  • Can be categorized as low-code and no-code.

References

API BaaS

Evaluating most popular BaaS options.

References

Internal Tool BaaS

Questions if any

  • How is it different with PaaS (Platform as a Service)

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