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15 changes: 15 additions & 0 deletions Gemfile
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source "https://rubygems.org"

git_source(:github) {|repo_name| "https://github.com/#{repo_name}" }

gem 'jekyll'

group :jekyll_plugins do
gem 'github-pages'
gem 'jekyll-remote-theme'
gem 'jekyll-include-cache'
gem 'webrick'
end

# gem "rails"

23 changes: 23 additions & 0 deletions README.md
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# PMLR 177

To suggest fixes to this volume please make a pull request containing the changes requested and a justification for the changes.

To edit the details of this conference work edit the [_config.yml](./_config.yml) file and submit a pull request.

To make changes to the individual paper details, edit the associated paper file in the [./_posts](./_posts) subdirectory.

For details of how to publish in PMLR please check https://proceedings.mlr.press/faq.html

For details of what is required to submit a proceedings please check https://proceedings.mlr.press/spec.html



Published as Volume 177 by the Proceedings of Machine Learning Research on 28 June 2022.

Volume Edited by:
* Bernhard Schölkopf
* Caroline Uhler
* Kun Zhang

Series Editors:
* Neil D. Lawrence
82 changes: 82 additions & 0 deletions _config.yml
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booktitle: Proceedings of the First Conference on Causal Learning and Reasoning
conference_number: '1'
end: 2022-04-13
published: 2022-06-28
shortname: CLeaR
start: 2022-04-11
volume: '177'
layout: proceedings
series: Proceedings of Machine Learning Research
publisher: PMLR
issn: 2640-3498
id: clear2022
month: 0
cycles: false
bibtex_editor: Sch{\"o}lkopf, Bernhard and Uhler, Caroline and Zhang, Kun
editor:
- given: Bernhard
family: Schölkopf
- given: Caroline
family: Uhler
- given: Kun
family: Zhang
title: Proceedings of Machine Learning Research
description: |
Proceedings of the First Conference on Causal Learning and Reasoning
Held in Sequoia Conference Center, Eureka, CA, USA on 11-13 April 2022
Published as Volume 177 by the Proceedings of Machine Learning Research on 28 June 2022.
Volume Edited by:
Bernhard Schölkopf
Caroline Uhler
Kun Zhang
Series Editors:
Neil D. Lawrence
date_str: 11--13 Apr
url: https://proceedings.mlr.press
author:
name: PMLR
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conference:
name: Conference on Causal Learning and Reasoning
url: https://cclear.cc
location: Sequoia Conference Center, Eureka, CA, USA
dates:
- 2022-04-11
- 2022-04-12
- 2022-04-13
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54 changes: 54 additions & 0 deletions _posts/2022-06-28-ahsan22a.md
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---
abstract: Causal reasoning in relational domains is fundamental to studying real-world
social phenomena in which individual units can influence each other’s traits and
behavior. Dynamics between interconnected units can be represented as an instantiation
of a relational causal model; however, causal reasoning over such instantiation
requires additional templating assumptions that capture feedback loops of influence.
Previous research has developed lifted representations to address the relational
nature of such dynamics but has strictly required that the representation has no
cycles. To facilitate cycles in relational representation and learning, we introduce
relational $\sigma$-separation, a new criterion for understanding relational systems
with feedback loops. We also introduce a new lifted representation, $\sigma$-\textit{abstract
ground graph} which helps with abstracting statistical independence relations in
all possible instantiations of the cyclic relational model. We show the necessary
and sufficient conditions for the completeness of $\sigma$-AGG and that relational
$\sigma$-separation is sound and complete in the presence of one or more cycles
with arbitrary length. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work on representation
of and reasoning with cyclic relational causal models.
booktitle: First Conference on Causal Learning and Reasoning
title: 'Relational Causal Models with Cycles: Representation and Reasoning'
year: '2022'
layout: inproceedings
series: Proceedings of Machine Learning Research
publisher: PMLR
issn: 2640-3498
id: ahsan22a
month: 0
tex_title: 'Relational Causal Models with Cycles: Representation and Reasoning'
firstpage: 1
lastpage: 18
page: 1-18
order: 1
cycles: false
bibtex_author: Ahsan, Ragib and Arbour, David and Zheleva, Elena
author:
- given: Ragib
family: Ahsan
- given: David
family: Arbour
- given: Elena
family: Zheleva
date: 2022-06-28
address:
container-title: Proceedings of the First Conference on Causal Learning and Reasoning
volume: '177'
genre: inproceedings
issued:
date-parts:
- 2022
- 6
- 28
pdf: https://proceedings.mlr.press/v177/ahsan22a/ahsan22a.pdf
extras: []
# Format based on citeproc: http://blog.martinfenner.org/2013/07/30/citeproc-yaml-for-bibliographies/
---
61 changes: 61 additions & 0 deletions _posts/2022-06-28-ahuja22a.md
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---
abstract: 'Humans have a remarkable ability to disentangle complex sensory inputs
(e.g., image, text) into simple factors of variation (e.g., shape, color) without
much supervision. This ability has inspired many works that attempt to solve the
following question: how do we invert the data generation process to extract those
factors with minimal or no supervision? Several works in the literature on non-linear
independent component analysis have established this negative result; without some
knowledge of the data generation process or appropriate inductive biases, it is
impossible to perform this inversion. In recent years, a lot of progress has been
made on disentanglement under structural assumptions, e.g., when we have access
to auxiliary information that makes the factors of variation conditionally independent.
However, existing work requires a lot of auxiliary information, e.g., in supervised
classification, it prescribes that the number of label classes should be at least
equal to the total dimension of all factors of variation. In this work, we depart
from these assumptions and ask: a) How can we get disentanglement when the auxiliary
information does not provide conditional independence over the factors of variation?
b) Can we reduce the amount of auxiliary information required for disentanglement?
For a class of models where auxiliary information does not ensure conditional independence,
we show theoretically and experimentally that disentanglement (to a large extent)
is possible even when the auxiliary information dimension is much less than the
dimension of the true latent representation.'
booktitle: First Conference on Causal Learning and Reasoning
title: Towards efficient representation identification in supervised learning
year: '2022'
layout: inproceedings
series: Proceedings of Machine Learning Research
publisher: PMLR
issn: 2640-3498
id: ahuja22a
month: 0
tex_title: Towards efficient representation identification in supervised learning
firstpage: 19
lastpage: 43
page: 19-43
order: 19
cycles: false
bibtex_author: Ahuja, Kartik and Mahajan, Divyat and Syrgkanis, Vasilis and Mitliagkas,
Ioannis
author:
- given: Kartik
family: Ahuja
- given: Divyat
family: Mahajan
- given: Vasilis
family: Syrgkanis
- given: Ioannis
family: Mitliagkas
date: 2022-06-28
address:
container-title: Proceedings of the First Conference on Causal Learning and Reasoning
volume: '177'
genre: inproceedings
issued:
date-parts:
- 2022
- 6
- 28
pdf: https://proceedings.mlr.press/v177/ahuja22a/ahuja22a.pdf
extras: []
# Format based on citeproc: http://blog.martinfenner.org/2013/07/30/citeproc-yaml-for-bibliographies/
---
54 changes: 54 additions & 0 deletions _posts/2022-06-28-ali22a.md
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---
abstract: 'We consider the problem of extracting semantic attributes, using only classification
labels for supervision. For example, when learning to classify images of birds into
species, we would like to observe the emergence of features used by zoologists to
classify birds. To tackle this problem, we propose training a neural network with
discrete features in the last layer, followed by two heads: a multi-layered perceptron
(MLP) and a decision tree. The decision tree utilizes simple binary decision stumps,
thus encouraging features to have semantic meaning. We present theoretical analysis,
as well as a practical method for learning in the intersection of two hypothesis
classes. Compared with various benchmarks, our results show an improved ability
to extract a set of features highly correlated with a ground truth set of unseen
attributes.'
booktitle: First Conference on Causal Learning and Reasoning
title: Weakly Supervised Discovery of Semantic Attributes
year: '2022'
layout: inproceedings
series: Proceedings of Machine Learning Research
publisher: PMLR
issn: 2640-3498
id: ali22a
month: 0
tex_title: Weakly Supervised Discovery of Semantic Attributes
firstpage: 44
lastpage: 69
page: 44-69
order: 44
cycles: false
bibtex_author: Ali, Ameen Ali and Galanti, Tomer and Zheltonozhskii, Evgenii and Baskin,
Chaim and Wolf, Lior
author:
- given: Ameen Ali
family: Ali
- given: Tomer
family: Galanti
- given: Evgenii
family: Zheltonozhskii
- given: Chaim
family: Baskin
- given: Lior
family: Wolf
date: 2022-06-28
address:
container-title: Proceedings of the First Conference on Causal Learning and Reasoning
volume: '177'
genre: inproceedings
issued:
date-parts:
- 2022
- 6
- 28
pdf: https://proceedings.mlr.press/v177/ali22a/ali22a.pdf
extras: []
# Format based on citeproc: http://blog.martinfenner.org/2013/07/30/citeproc-yaml-for-bibliographies/
---
56 changes: 56 additions & 0 deletions _posts/2022-06-28-assouel22a.md
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---
abstract: We introduce a variational inference model called VIM, for Variational Independent
Modules, for sequential data that learns and infers latent representations as a
set of objects and discovers modular causal mechanisms over these objects. These
mechanisms - which we call modules - are independently parametrized, define the
stochastic transitions of entities and are shared across entities. At each time
step, our model infers from a low-level input sequence a high-level sequence of
categorical latent variables to select which transition modules to apply to which
high-level object. We evaluate this model in video prediction tasks where the goal
is to predict multi-modal future events given previous observations. We demonstrate
empirically that VIM can model 2D visual sequences in an interpretable way and is
able to identify the underlying dynamically instantiated mechanisms of the generation
process. We additionally show that the learnt modules can be composed at test time
to generalize to out-of-distribution observations.
booktitle: First Conference on Causal Learning and Reasoning
title: 'VIM: Variational Independent Modules for Video Prediction'
year: '2022'
layout: inproceedings
series: Proceedings of Machine Learning Research
publisher: PMLR
issn: 2640-3498
id: assouel22a
month: 0
tex_title: "{VIM}: Variational Independent Modules for Video Prediction"
firstpage: 70
lastpage: 89
page: 70-89
order: 70
cycles: false
bibtex_author: Assouel, Rim and Castrejon, Lluis and Courville, Aaron and Ballas,
Nicolas and Bengio, Yoshua
author:
- given: Rim
family: Assouel
- given: Lluis
family: Castrejon
- given: Aaron
family: Courville
- given: Nicolas
family: Ballas
- given: Yoshua
family: Bengio
date: 2022-06-28
address:
container-title: Proceedings of the First Conference on Causal Learning and Reasoning
volume: '177'
genre: inproceedings
issued:
date-parts:
- 2022
- 6
- 28
pdf: https://proceedings.mlr.press/v177/assouel22a/assouel22a.pdf
extras: []
# Format based on citeproc: http://blog.martinfenner.org/2013/07/30/citeproc-yaml-for-bibliographies/
---
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