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Redact secrets in logArgv #511
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
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/** | ||
* Redacts a string by replacing everything except the first and last four characters with asterisks. | ||
* If the string is too short to display both the first and last four characters, the first four | ||
* are displayed and the rest are redacted. If its less than 12 characters, the whole string is redacted. | ||
* | ||
* @param {string} text - The string to redact. | ||
* @returns {string} The redacted string. | ||
*/ | ||
export function redact(text) { | ||
if (!text) return text; | ||
|
||
// If the string is less than 12 characters long, it is completely replaced with asterisks. | ||
// This is so we can guarantee that the redacted string is at least 8 characters long. | ||
// This aligns with minimum password lengths. | ||
if (text.length < 12) { | ||
return "*".repeat(text.length); | ||
} | ||
|
||
// If the string is less than 16, we can't redact both, so display the last four only. | ||
if (text.length < 16) { | ||
const lastFour = text.slice(-4); | ||
return `${"*".repeat(text.length - 4)}${lastFour}`; | ||
} | ||
|
||
// Otherwise, redact the middle of the string and keep the first and last four characters. | ||
const firstFour = text.slice(0, 4); | ||
const lastFour = text.slice(-4); | ||
const middleLength = text.length - 8; | ||
return `${firstFour}${"*".repeat(middleLength)}${lastFour}`; | ||
} | ||
|
||
/** | ||
* Stringifies an object and redacts any keys that contain the word "secret". | ||
* | ||
* @param {*} obj - The object to stringify. | ||
* @param {((key, value) => value) | null} [replacer] - A function that can be used to modify the value of each key before it is redacted. | ||
* @param {number} [space] - The number of spaces to use for indentation. | ||
* @returns {string} The redacted string. | ||
*/ | ||
export function redactedStringify(obj, replacer, space) { | ||
// If replacer is not provided, use a default function that returns the value unchanged | ||
const resolvedReplaced = replacer ? replacer : (_key, value) => value; | ||
|
||
// Now we can stringify using our redact function and the resolved replacer | ||
return JSON.stringify( | ||
obj, | ||
(key, value) => { | ||
const normalizedKey = key | ||
.toLowerCase() | ||
.replace(/_/g, "") | ||
.replace(/-/g, ""); | ||
if ( | ||
normalizedKey.includes("secret") || | ||
normalizedKey.includes("accountkey") | ||
) { | ||
return redact(resolvedReplaced(key, value)); | ||
} | ||
return resolvedReplaced(key, value); | ||
}, | ||
space, | ||
); | ||
} |
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
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import { expect } from "chai"; | ||
|
||
import { | ||
redact, | ||
redactedStringify, | ||
} from "../../../src/lib/formatting/redact.mjs"; | ||
|
||
describe("redact", () => { | ||
it("returns null/undefined values unchanged", () => { | ||
expect(redact(null)).to.be.null; | ||
expect(redact(undefined)).to.be.undefined; | ||
}); | ||
|
||
it("completely redacts strings shorter than 12 characters", () => { | ||
expect(redact("short")).to.equal("*****"); | ||
expect(redact("mediumtext")).to.equal("**********"); | ||
}); | ||
|
||
it("keeps last 4 characters for strings between 12 and 15 characters", () => { | ||
expect(redact("123456789012")).to.equal("********9012"); | ||
expect(redact("1234567890123")).to.equal("*********0123"); | ||
}); | ||
|
||
it("keeps first and last 4 characters for strings 16 or more characters", () => { | ||
expect(redact("1234567890123456")).to.equal("1234********3456"); | ||
expect(redact("12345678901234567")).to.equal("1234*********4567"); | ||
}); | ||
}); | ||
|
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describe("redactedStringify", () => { | ||
it("redacts keys containing 'secret'", () => { | ||
const obj = { | ||
normal: "visible", | ||
secret: "hide-me", | ||
mySecret: "hide-this-too", | ||
secret_key: "also-hidden", | ||
bigSecret: "this-is-a-long-secret", | ||
}; | ||
const result = JSON.parse(redactedStringify(obj)); | ||
|
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expect(result.normal).to.equal("visible"); | ||
expect(result.secret).to.equal("*******"); | ||
expect(result.mySecret).to.equal("*********-too"); | ||
expect(result.secret_key).to.equal("***********"); | ||
expect(result.bigSecret).to.equal("this*************cret"); | ||
}); | ||
|
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it("redacts keys containing 'accountkey'", () => { | ||
const obj = { | ||
accountkey: "secret", | ||
account_key: "1234567890123", | ||
myaccountkey: "1234567890123456", | ||
longaccountkey: "test-account-key-1", | ||
}; | ||
const result = JSON.parse(redactedStringify(obj)); | ||
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expect(result.accountkey).to.equal("******"); | ||
expect(result.account_key).to.equal("*********0123"); | ||
expect(result.myaccountkey).to.equal("1234********3456"); | ||
expect(result.longaccountkey).to.equal("test**********ey-1"); | ||
}); | ||
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it("respects custom replacer function", () => { | ||
const obj = { | ||
secret: "hide-me", | ||
normal: "show-me", | ||
longSecret: "12345678901234567890123456789012", | ||
}; | ||
const replacer = (key, value) => | ||
key === "normal" ? value.toUpperCase() : value; | ||
|
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const result = JSON.parse(redactedStringify(obj, replacer)); | ||
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expect(result.secret).to.equal("*******"); | ||
expect(result.normal).to.equal("SHOW-ME"); | ||
expect(result.longSecret).to.equal("1234************************9012"); | ||
}); | ||
|
||
it("respects space parameter for formatting", () => { | ||
const obj = { | ||
normal: "visible", | ||
secret: "hide-me", | ||
longSecret: "1234567890123456", | ||
}; | ||
const formatted = redactedStringify(obj, null, 2); | ||
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expect(formatted).to.include("\n"); | ||
expect(formatted).to.include(" "); | ||
expect(JSON.parse(formatted)).to.deep.equal({ | ||
normal: "visible", | ||
secret: "*******", | ||
longSecret: "1234********3456", | ||
}); | ||
}); | ||
}); |
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what is twelve based on? Is there some sort of algorithmic guarantee that 8 couldn't be brute force guessed?
I'd imagine there's some entropy number for that you could find on OWASP
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Was based on https://cheatsheetseries.owasp.org/cheatsheets/Authentication_Cheat_Sheet.html#implement-proper-password-strength-controls
Figured it's effectively equivalent for this exercise.
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Perfect. What i was looking for.