Only store attestation data that is needed

The whole attestation is being stored for each
component that is evaluated, but in most cases
only a subset of the attestation printed.
This change captures only the needed attestation
data based on the output selected at runtime.

https://issues.redhat.com/browse/EC-1026

cmd/validate/image.go

@@ -364,10 +364,17 @@ func validateImageCmd(validate imageValidationFunc) *cobra.Command {
 						}
 
 						res.component.Signatures = out.Signatures
-						res.component.Attestations = out.Attestations
+						// Create a new result object for attestations. The point is to only keep the data that's needed.
+						// For example, the Statement is only needed when the full attestation is printed.
+						for _, att := range out.Attestations {
+							attResult := applicationsnapshot.NewAttestationResult(att)
+							if containsOutput(data.output, "attestation") {
+								attResult.Statement = att.Statement()
+							}
+							res.component.Attestations = append(res.component.Attestations, attResult)
+						}
 						res.component.ContainerImage = out.ImageURL
 						res.data = out.Data
-						res.component.Attestations = out.Attestations
 						res.policyInput = out.PolicyInput
 					}
 					res.component.Success = err == nil && len(res.component.Violations) == 0
@@ -411,7 +418,7 @@ func validateImageCmd(validate imageValidationFunc) *cobra.Command {
 				} else {
 					components = append(components, r.component)
 					// evaluator data is duplicated per component, so only collect it once.
-					if len(evaluatorData) == 0 && containsData(data.output) {
+					if len(evaluatorData) == 0 && containsOutput(data.output, "data") {
 						evaluatorData = append(evaluatorData, r.data)
 					}
 					manyPolicyInput = append(manyPolicyInput, r.policyInput)
@@ -542,11 +549,11 @@ func validateImageCmd(validate imageValidationFunc) *cobra.Command {
 	return cmd
 }
 
-// find if the slice contains "data" output
-func containsData(data []string) bool {
+// find if the slice contains "value" output
+func containsOutput(data []string, value string) bool {
 	for _, item := range data {
 		newItem := strings.Split(item, "=")
-		if newItem[0] == "data" {
+		if newItem[0] == value {
 			return true
 		}
 	}

cmd/validate/image_test.go

@@ -1322,7 +1322,30 @@ func TestContainsData(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 
 	for _, test := range tests {
-		result := containsData(test.input)
+		result := containsOutput(test.input, "data")
+		assert.Equal(t, test.expected, result, test.name)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestContainsAttestation(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		input    []string
+		expected bool
+		name     string
+	}{
+		{[]string{"attestation"}, true, "Match single attestation"},
+		{[]string{"attestation=some-file.att"}, true, "Match attestation=some-file.att"},
+		{[]string{"meta=attestation.json"}, false, "Do not match meta=attestation.json"},
+		{[]string{"config", "attestation=custom-attestation.yaml"}, true, "Match attestation in slice with multiple values"},
+		{[]string{"attestation text"}, false, "Do not match attestation text"},
+		{[]string{"attest"}, false, "Do not match attest"},
+		{[]string{"attestation123"}, false, "Do not match attestation123"},
+		{[]string{"attestation="}, true, "Match attestation="},
+		{[]string{""}, false, "Do not match empty string"},
+	}
+
+	for _, test := range tests {
+		result := containsOutput(test.input, "attestation")
 		assert.Equal(t, test.expected, result, test.name)
 	}
 }

cmd/validate/input.go

@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ func validateInputCmd(validate InputValidationFunc) *cobra.Command {
 				} else {
 					inputs = append(inputs, r.input)
 					// evaluator data is duplicated per component, so only collect it once.
-					if len(evaluatorData) == 0 && containsData(data.output) {
+					if len(evaluatorData) == 0 && containsOutput(data.output, "data") {
 						evaluatorData = append(evaluatorData, r.data)
 					}
 					manyPolicyInput = append(manyPolicyInput, r.policyInput)

internal/applicationsnapshot/attestation.go

@@ -21,14 +21,43 @@ import (
 	"encoding/json"
 
 	"github.com/in-toto/in-toto-golang/in_toto"
+
+	"github.com/enterprise-contract/ec-cli/internal/attestation"
+	"github.com/enterprise-contract/ec-cli/internal/signature"
 )
 
+type SLSAProvenance interface {
+	attestation.Attestation
+	PredicateBuildType() string
+}
+
+type AttestationResult struct {
+	Type               string                      `json:"type,omitempty"`
+	PredicateType      string                      `json:"predicateType,omitempty"`
+	PredicateBuildType string                      `json:"predicateBuildType,omitempty"`
+	Signatures         []signature.EntitySignature `json:"signatures,omitempty"`
+	Statement          []byte                      `json:"-"`
+}
+
+func NewAttestationResult(att attestation.Attestation) AttestationResult {
+	attResult := AttestationResult{
+		Type:          att.Type(),
+		PredicateType: att.PredicateType(),
+		Signatures:    att.Signatures(),
+	}
+	if value, ok := att.(SLSAProvenance); ok {
+		attResult.PredicateBuildType = value.PredicateBuildType()
+
+	}
+	return attResult
+}
+
 func (r *Report) renderAttestations() ([]byte, error) {
 	byts := make([][]byte, 0, len(r.Components)*2)
 
 	for _, c := range r.Components {
 		for _, a := range c.Attestations {
-			byts = append(byts, a.Statement())
+			byts = append(byts, a.Statement)
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -40,7 +69,7 @@ func (r *Report) attestations() ([]in_toto.Statement, error) {
 	for _, c := range r.Components {
 		for _, a := range c.Attestations {
 			var statement in_toto.Statement
-			err := json.Unmarshal(a.Statement(), &statement)
+			err := json.Unmarshal(a.Statement, &statement)
 			if err != nil {
 				return []in_toto.Statement{}, nil
 			}

internal/applicationsnapshot/attestation_test.go

@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ import (
 	app "github.com/konflux-ci/application-api/api/v1alpha1"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 
-	"github.com/enterprise-contract/ec-cli/internal/attestation"
 	"github.com/enterprise-contract/ec-cli/internal/evaluator"
 	"github.com/enterprise-contract/ec-cli/internal/signature"
 )
@@ -55,7 +54,7 @@ func TestAttestationReport(t *testing.T) {
 					SnapshotComponent: app.SnapshotComponent{
 						ContainerImage: "registry.io/repository/image:tag",
 					},
-					Attestations: []attestation.Attestation{
+					Attestations: []AttestationResult{
 						att("attestation1"),
 					},
 				},
@@ -68,7 +67,7 @@ func TestAttestationReport(t *testing.T) {
 					SnapshotComponent: app.SnapshotComponent{
 						ContainerImage: "registry.io/repository/image1:tag",
 					},
-					Attestations: []attestation.Attestation{
+					Attestations: []AttestationResult{
 						att("attestation1"),
 						att("attestation2"),
 					},
@@ -77,7 +76,7 @@ func TestAttestationReport(t *testing.T) {
 					SnapshotComponent: app.SnapshotComponent{
 						ContainerImage: "registry.io/repository/image2:tag",
 					},
-					Attestations: []attestation.Attestation{
+					Attestations: []AttestationResult{
 						att("attestation3"),
 						att("attestation4"),
 					},
@@ -91,7 +90,7 @@ func TestAttestationReport(t *testing.T) {
 					SnapshotComponent: app.SnapshotComponent{
 						ContainerImage: "registry.io/repository/image1:tag",
 					},
-					Attestations: []attestation.Attestation{
+					Attestations: []AttestationResult{
 						att("attestation1"),
 					},
 				},
@@ -104,7 +103,7 @@ func TestAttestationReport(t *testing.T) {
 					SnapshotComponent: app.SnapshotComponent{
 						ContainerImage: "registry.io/repository/image3:tag",
 					},
-					Attestations: []attestation.Attestation{
+					Attestations: []AttestationResult{
 						att("attestation2"),
 						att("attestation3"),
 					},
@@ -145,9 +144,9 @@ func TestAttestations(t *testing.T) {
 					Message: "violation1",
 				},
 			},
-			Attestations: []attestation.Attestation{
-				provenance{
-					data: data,
+			Attestations: []AttestationResult{
+				{
+					Statement: data,
 				},
 			},
 		},
@@ -159,32 +158,96 @@ func TestAttestations(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.Equal(t, []in_toto.Statement{statement}, att)
 }
 
-type mockAttestation struct {
-	data string
+func att(data string) AttestationResult {
+	return AttestationResult{
+		Statement: []byte(data),
+	}
+}
+
+type provenance struct {
+	statement  in_toto.Statement
+	data       []byte
+	signatures []signature.EntitySignature
 }
 
-func (a mockAttestation) Type() string {
-	return "type"
+func (p provenance) Type() string {
+	return "generic-provenance-type"
 }
 
-func (a mockAttestation) PredicateType() string {
-	return "predicateType"
+func (p provenance) PredicateType() string {
+	return "generic-predicate-type"
 }
 
-func (a mockAttestation) Statement() []byte {
-	return []byte(a.data)
+func (p provenance) Signatures() []signature.EntitySignature {
+	return p.signatures
 }
 
-func (a mockAttestation) Signatures() []signature.EntitySignature {
-	return nil
+func (p provenance) Statement() []byte {
+	return p.data
 }
 
-func (a mockAttestation) Subject() []in_toto.Subject {
-	return []in_toto.Subject{}
+func (p provenance) Subject() []in_toto.Subject {
+	return p.statement.Subject
 }
 
-func att(data string) attestation.Attestation {
-	return &mockAttestation{
-		data: data,
+type slsaProvenance struct {
+	statement  in_toto.ProvenanceStatementSLSA02
+	data       []byte
+	signatures []signature.EntitySignature
+}
+
+func (s slsaProvenance) Type() string {
+	return "slsa-type"
+}
+
+func (s slsaProvenance) Statement() []byte {
+	return s.data
+}
+
+func (s slsaProvenance) Subject() []in_toto.Subject {
+	return s.statement.Subject
+}
+
+func (s slsaProvenance) PredicateType() string {
+	return "slsa-predicate-type"
+}
+
+func (s slsaProvenance) Signatures() []signature.EntitySignature {
+	return s.signatures
+}
+
+// PredicateBuildType implements SLSAProvenance
+func (s slsaProvenance) PredicateBuildType() string {
+	return "slsa-build-type"
+}
+
+func TestNewAttestationResultWithProvenanceOnly(t *testing.T) {
+	// Given a provenance that only implements Attestation, not SLSAProvenance
+	p := provenance{
+		statement:  in_toto.Statement{},
+		data:       []byte("some data"),
+		signatures: []signature.EntitySignature{{KeyID: "key1"}},
+	}
+
+	result := NewAttestationResult(p) // p implements attestation.Attestation
+
+	assert.Equal(t, "generic-provenance-type", result.Type)
+	assert.Equal(t, "generic-predicate-type", result.PredicateType)
+	assert.Len(t, result.Signatures, 1)
+	assert.Empty(t, result.PredicateBuildType, "expected PredicateBuildType to be empty for non-SLSAProvenance attestation")
+}
+
+func TestNewAttestationResultWithSLSAProvenance(t *testing.T) {
+	s := slsaProvenance{
+		statement:  in_toto.ProvenanceStatementSLSA02{},
+		data:       []byte("some slsa data"),
+		signatures: []signature.EntitySignature{{KeyID: "key-slsa"}},
 	}
+
+	result := NewAttestationResult(s) // s implements SLSAProvenance
+
+	assert.Equal(t, "slsa-type", result.Type)
+	assert.Equal(t, "slsa-predicate-type", result.PredicateType)
+	assert.Len(t, result.Signatures, 1)
+	assert.Equal(t, "slsa-build-type", result.PredicateBuildType, "expected PredicateBuildType to be set for SLSAProvenance attestation")
 }

internal/applicationsnapshot/report.go

@@ -29,7 +29,6 @@ import (
 	app "github.com/konflux-ci/application-api/api/v1alpha1"
 	"sigs.k8s.io/yaml"
 
-	"github.com/enterprise-contract/ec-cli/internal/attestation"
 	"github.com/enterprise-contract/ec-cli/internal/evaluator"
 	"github.com/enterprise-contract/ec-cli/internal/format"
 	"github.com/enterprise-contract/ec-cli/internal/policy"
@@ -46,7 +45,7 @@ type Component struct {
 	Success      bool                        `json:"success"`
 	SuccessCount int                         `json:"-"`
 	Signatures   []signature.EntitySignature `json:"signatures,omitempty"`
-	Attestations []attestation.Attestation   `json:"attestations,omitempty"`
+	Attestations []AttestationResult         `json:"attestations,omitempty"`
 }
 
 type Report struct {