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--- | ||
layout: ../../layouts/BlogPostLayout.astro | ||
categories: | ||
- communication | ||
date: "2024-08-24" | ||
unlisted: true | ||
title: Beat the Drum | ||
--- | ||
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||
My former COO gave me a piece of advice when I became a manager. He said that | ||
leaders have to deliver the same message again and again and again | ||
to make sure it actually gets through to everyone in the organization. | ||
Sometimes, it's also necessary to simplify the message and lose some nuance for | ||
it to actually sink in. The advice made sense to me at the time, but it became | ||
more concrete to me as I tried to apply it and as I noticed when leaders above | ||
me failed to do it. I brought it up to my former COO recently, and he put it in | ||
a fantastically pithy way by saying "yep, you have to beat the drum." | ||
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||
In [old military situations, | ||
drums](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_drums) were used as a form of | ||
communication. They kept armies aligned on messages as simple as "advance" and | ||
"retreat." Similary, organizations need their leaders to continuously | ||
communicate to keep people aligned. | ||
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The larger the organization, the more important this idea is. In a startup with | ||
a few people, it's easy for everyone to stay on the same page. In a massive | ||
company with thousands of people, everyone getting out of sync from each other | ||
is the default outcome. It takes active work to get everyone to even hear a | ||
particular message, more work to get them to remember it, and even more work to | ||
get them to act on it. | ||
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||
This may seem wrong. If the CEO wants to send a message to everyone, they just | ||
need to send a company-wide email or mention it in an all-hands meeting, right? | ||
Nope, because there are so many ways for such a simple thing to fail. | ||
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||
One person only skims their emails and didn't bother reading the CEO's detailed | ||
email. | ||
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Another person was on vacation during the all-hands and never bothered to try to | ||
catch up on it. | ||
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Another person was out sick and does want to catch up, but the all-hands wasn't | ||
recorded, and nobody took notes. The person asked someone else what the CEO | ||
said, resulting in a [game of | ||
telephone](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_whispers) and a distorted | ||
message. | ||
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Another person got the message but then forgot it a few days later. This is the | ||
[forgetting curve](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forgetting_curve) at work. If | ||
the CEO doesn't repeat the message regularly, the memory of that message | ||
disappears. | ||
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Another person disagreed with the message, ignored it, and nobody cared. This | ||
person eventually learned to just disregard everything the CEO says. | ||
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Another person doesn't have all the industry knowledge that the CEO does and | ||
doesn't really understand what the CEO said as a result. | ||
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There are so many failure modes, even though the message is coming from the CEO, | ||
the person who should have the easiest time getting a message across. Even the | ||
CEO needs to repeat a message multiple times and figure out how to word it so | ||
that people truly get it. | ||
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I think one reason it's actually hard for leaders to do this (beyond the fact | ||
that it takes work) is that it's an exercise in empathy. When you come up with a | ||
message, it's easy to remember it and understand it because it's your own | ||
creation. Ego is also a factor. Leaders have a tendency to believe that what | ||
they say is particularly important. But you have to put yourself in the mindset | ||
of the people you're trying to communicate to. If you spend weeks coming up with | ||
detailed goals and plans for your team, of course you're going to know them in | ||
and out. But someone who hears them for the first time is unlikely to | ||
immediately internalize them. You need to repeat them and put them somewhere for | ||
people to reference. | ||
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It's a simple concept but takes discipline to apply. Figure out what's | ||
important for people to know. Say it. Say it again. Say it in a different | ||
medium. Say it more simply. Say it to different people. Just don't stop beating | ||
the drum. |