chore(ts): add typing to adjudicators used in validation and mutation processing

[samayer12]

Description

The adjudicators are untyped, which caused complications when merging PR #1333. We should use TypeScript to enforce typing so that any refactors to filtering are based upon a solid foundation that does not require intermediate kludges with the typing system.

End to End Test:
(See Pepr Excellent Examples)

Related Issue

Relates to #1248, #1406, #1407, #1408, #1409, #1397

Type of change

• Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
• New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
• Other (security config, docs update, etc)

Checklist before merging

• Unit, Journey, E2E Tests, docs, adr added or updated as needed
• Contributor Guide Steps followed

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Attention: Patch coverage is 94.11765% with 4 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.

Project coverage is 78.62%. Comparing base (2da08c2) to head (257c4b8).

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
src/lib/filter/adjudicators.ts	88.57%	4 Missing ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main    #1402      +/-   ##
==========================================
+ Coverage   78.56%   78.62%   +0.05%     
==========================================
  Files          38       39       +1     
  Lines        1717     1740      +23     
  Branches      410      393      -17     
==========================================
+ Hits         1349     1368      +19     
- Misses        339      370      +31     
+ Partials       29        2      -27     

Files with missing lines	Coverage Δ
src/lib/filter/adjudicators/defaultTestObjects.ts	100.00% <100.00%> (ø)
src/lib/filter/filter.ts	97.77% <100.00%> (+0.27%)	⬆️
src/lib/helpers.ts	97.93% <100.00%> (-0.03%)	⬇️
src/lib/filter/adjudicators.ts	97.03% <88.57%> (-2.97%)	⬇️

... and 7 files with indirect coverage changes

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