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JupyterHub Kubernetes Spawner

Enables JupyterHub to spawn user servers inside Kubernetes.

Install

python setup.py install

OR

pip install git+git://github.com/bjolivot/jupyterhub-kubernetes_spawner.git

Usage

Tell JupyterHub to use KubernetesSpawner by adding the following line to your jupyterhub_config.py:

c.JupyterHub.spawner_class = 'kubernetes_spawner.KubernetesSpawner'

Configuration

By default the KubernetesSpawner will use a Kubernetes Service Account to communicate with Kubernetes so in theory it could work without a any of configuration, in practice you might need to change some of the settings.

KubernetesSpawner.host

default=https://kubernetes

Host of the Kuberentes API. The default kuberentes host is found in the Kubernetes DNS.

KubernetesSpawner.username and KubernetesSpawner.password

The default auth for the Kubernetes API is the Kuberentes Service Account mounted in the pod but is possible to overwrite it with this settings. This is more useful in development and not recommended for the deployment.

KubernetesSpawner.verify_ssl

default=True

Whether to verify SSL connection to the Kubernetes API

KubernetesSpawner.container_image

default=jupyterhub/singleuser

Image to use as for the single user container notebooks.

KubernetesSpawner.container_port

default=8888

Notebook port exposed by the single user container image

Volume management

If you want notebook files to be persisted you will need to mount volume in the spawned pod. You can use one of these mode : nfs, glusterfs, persistent volume claim

Based on KubernetesSpawner.volume_mode, you will need to define different variables (look at k8s doc for help) :

KubernetesSpawner.volume_mode == "nfs"

KubernetesSpawner.nfs_server_ip KubernetesSpawner.nfs_server_share

KubernetesSpawner.volume_mode == "glusterfs"

KubernetesSpawner.glusterfs_endpoint KubernetesSpawner.glusterfs_path

KubernetesSpawner.volume_mode == "persistent_volume_claim"

KubernetesSpawner.persistent_volume_claim_name KubernetesSpawner.persistent_volume_claim_path

See example

KubernetesSpawner.hub_ip_from_service

default=jupyterhub

The single user containers need to find the IP of the JupyterHub. You can set this setting to find a Kubernetes Service name to tell the single user notebooks the correct IP.

Example

There is a complete example in examples/ldap_nfs for using LDAP to authenticate users and spawn containers inside kubernetes, the user notebooks are backed by an NFS server.

The example walks trought the deployment of every piece.

The settings on that example look something like this:

c.JupyterHub.confirm_no_ssl = True
c.JupyterHub.db_url = 'sqlite:////tmp/jupyterhub.sqlite'
c.JupyterHub.cookie_secret_file = '/tmp/jupyterhub_cookie_secret'

c.JupyterHub.authenticator_class = 'ldapauthenticator.LDAPAuthenticator'
c.LDAPAuthenticator.bind_dn_template = 'cn={username},cn=jupyterhub,dc=example,dc=org'
c.LDAPAuthenticator.server_address = '{{ LDAP_SERVICE }}'
c.LDAPAuthenticator.use_ssl = False

c.JupyterHub.spawner_class = 'kubernetes_spawner.KubernetesSpawner'
c.KubernetesSpawner.verify_ssl = False
c.KubernetesSpawner.hub_ip_from_service = 'jupyterhub'
c.KubernetesSpawner.container_image = 'danielfrg/jupyterhub-kube-ldap-nfs-singleuser:0.1'
c.Spawner.notebook_dir = '/mnt/notebooks/%U'
c.KubernetesSpawner.volume_mode = "glusterfs"
c.KubernetesSpawner.glusterfs_endpoint = "glusterfs-cluster"
c.KubernetesSpawner.glusterfs_path = "jupyter-gluster"

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JupyterHub Kubernete Spawner

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