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Add py2bexp CLI tool to convert qlassf functions to boolean expressions #56

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143 changes: 143 additions & 0 deletions qlasskit/tools/py2bexp.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3

# Copyright 2023-2024 Davide Gessa
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

import argparse
import sys

import sympy
from sympy.logic.boolalg import to_anf, to_cnf, to_dnf, to_nnf

import qlasskit
from qlasskit.qlassfun import QlassF
from qlasskit.tools.utils import parse_str

from .tools import find_last_qlassf


def read_input(input_file):
if input_file == "-":
return sys.stdin.read()
with open(input_file, "r") as file:
return file.read()


def convert_to_bool_expression(qlassf: QlassF, form: str):
combined_expr = sympy.And(*[expr[1] for expr in qlassf.expressions])

if form == "anf":
return to_anf(combined_expr)
elif form == "cnf":
return to_cnf(combined_expr, simplify=True)
elif form == "dnf":
return to_dnf(combined_expr, simplify=True)
elif form == "nnf":
return to_nnf(combined_expr, simplify=True)
return combined_expr # Default case if no specific form is requested


def convert_to_dimacs(expr):
clauses = to_cnf(expr, simplify=True).args
if len(clauses) == 1 and isinstance(clauses[0], sympy.Symbol):
clauses = [clauses]

var_dict = {symbol: i + 1 for i, symbol in enumerate(expr.free_symbols)}
dimacs_clauses = []

for clause in clauses:
if isinstance(clause, sympy.Or):
clause_literals = clause.args
else:
clause_literals = [clause]

dimacs_clause = []
for lit in clause_literals:
if isinstance(lit, sympy.Not):
dimacs_clause.append(-var_dict[lit.args[0]])
else:
dimacs_clause.append(var_dict[lit])
dimacs_clauses.append(dimacs_clause)

num_vars = len(var_dict)
num_clauses = len(dimacs_clauses)
dimacs_str = f"p cnf {num_vars} {num_clauses}\n"
for clause in dimacs_clauses:
dimacs_str += " ".join(map(str, clause)) + " 0\n"
return dimacs_str


def output_result(result, output_file, output_format, form):
if output_format == "dimacs":
if form != "cnf":
print(
"Warning: DIMACS format is only supported for CNF form. Converting to CNF."
)
result = to_cnf(result, simplify=True)
result = convert_to_dimacs(result)
if output_file == "-":
print(result)
else:
with open(output_file, "w") as file:
file.write(str(result))


def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description="Convert qlassf functions in a Python script to boolean expressions."
)
parser.add_argument(
"-i", "--input-file", default="-", help="Input file (default: stdin)"
)
parser.add_argument("-e", "--entrypoint", help="Entrypoint function name")
parser.add_argument(
"-o", "--output", default="-", help="Output file (default: stdout)"
)
parser.add_argument(
"-f",
"--form",
choices=["anf", "cnf", "dnf", "nnf"],
default="sympy",
help="Expression form (default: sympy)",
)
parser.add_argument(
"-t",
"--format",
choices=["sympy", "dimacs"],
default="sympy",
help="Output format (default: sympy)",
)
parser.add_argument(
"-v", "--version", action="version", version=f"qlasskit {qlasskit.__version__}"
)

args = parser.parse_args()

script = read_input(args.input_file)
qlassf_list = parse_str(script)

if args.entrypoint:
qlassf = next((f[1] for f in qlassf_list if f[0] == args.entrypoint), None)
else:
qlassf = find_last_qlassf(qlassf_list)

if qlassf:
bool_expr = convert_to_bool_expression(qlassf, args.form)
output_result(bool_expr, args.output, args.format, args.form)
else:
print("No qlassf function found", file=sys.stderr)


if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
17 changes: 17 additions & 0 deletions qlasskit/tools/tools.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
# Copyright 2023-2024 Davide Gessa
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.


def find_last_qlassf(qlassf_list):
return qlassf_list[-1][1] if qlassf_list else None
5 changes: 5 additions & 0 deletions setup.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -61,4 +61,9 @@
"Documentation": "https://dakk.github.io/qlasskit",
"Source": "https://github.com/dakk/qlasskit",
},
entry_points={
"console_scripts": [
"py2bexp=qlasskit.tools.py2bexp:main",
]
},
)
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