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This module configures AWS Config, a service that enables you to assess, audit, and evaluate the configurations of your AWS resources.

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This module enables AWS Config and optionally sets up an SNS topic to receive notifications of its findings.

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Usage

For a complete example, see examples/complete.

For automated tests of the complete example using bats and Terratest (which tests and deploys the example on AWS), see test.

module "example" {
  source = "cloudposse/config/aws"
  # Cloud Posse recommends pinning every module to a specific version
  # version     = "x.x.x"

  create_sns_topic = true
  create_iam_role  = true

  managed_rules = {
    account-part-of-organizations = {
      description  = "Checks whether AWS account is part of AWS Organizations. The rule is NON_COMPLIANT if an AWS account is not part of AWS Organizations or AWS Organizations master account ID does not match rule parameter MasterAccountId.",
      identifier   = "ACCOUNT_PART_OF_ORGANIZATIONS",
      trigger_type = "PERIODIC"
      enabled      = true
    }
  }
}

Important

In Cloud Posse's examples, we avoid pinning modules to specific versions to prevent discrepancies between the documentation and the latest released versions. However, for your own projects, we strongly advise pinning each module to the exact version you're using. This practice ensures the stability of your infrastructure. Additionally, we recommend implementing a systematic approach for updating versions to avoid unexpected changes.

Examples

Here is an example of using this module:

Makefile Targets

Available targets:

  help                                Help screen
  help/all                            Display help for all targets
  help/short                          This help short screen
  lint                                Lint terraform code

Requirements

Name Version
terraform >= 1.0
aws >= 5.38.0
http >= 3.4.1

Providers

Name Version
aws >= 5.38.0

Modules

Name Source Version
aws_config_aggregator_label cloudposse/label/null 0.25.0
aws_config_findings_label cloudposse/label/null 0.25.0
aws_config_label cloudposse/label/null 0.25.0
iam_role cloudposse/iam-role/aws 0.19.0
iam_role_organization_aggregator cloudposse/iam-role/aws 0.19.0
sns_topic cloudposse/sns-topic/aws 0.20.1
this cloudposse/label/null 0.25.0

Resources

Name Type
aws_config_aggregate_authorization.central resource
aws_config_aggregate_authorization.child resource
aws_config_config_rule.rules resource
aws_config_configuration_aggregator.this resource
aws_config_configuration_recorder.recorder resource
aws_config_configuration_recorder_status.recorder_status resource
aws_config_delivery_channel.channel resource
aws_iam_role_policy_attachment.config_policy_attachment resource
aws_iam_role_policy_attachment.organization_config_policy_attachment resource
aws_caller_identity.this data source
aws_iam_policy.aws_config_built_in_role data source
aws_iam_policy.aws_config_organization_role data source
aws_iam_policy_document.config_s3_policy data source
aws_iam_policy_document.config_sns_policy data source
aws_partition.current data source
aws_region.this data source

Inputs

Name Description Type Default Required
additional_tag_map Additional key-value pairs to add to each map in tags_as_list_of_maps. Not added to tags or id.
This is for some rare cases where resources want additional configuration of tags
and therefore take a list of maps with tag key, value, and additional configuration.
map(string) {} no
allowed_aws_services_for_sns_published AWS services that will have permission to publish to SNS topic. Used when no external JSON policy is used list(string) [] no
allowed_iam_arns_for_sns_publish IAM role/user ARNs that will have permission to publish to SNS topic. Used when no external json policy is used. list(string) [] no
attributes ID element. Additional attributes (e.g. workers or cluster) to add to id,
in the order they appear in the list. New attributes are appended to the
end of the list. The elements of the list are joined by the delimiter
and treated as a single ID element.
list(string) [] no
central_resource_collector_account The account ID of a central account that will aggregate AWS Config from other accounts string null no
child_resource_collector_accounts The account IDs of other accounts that will send their AWS Configuration to this account set(string) null no
context Single object for setting entire context at once.
See description of individual variables for details.
Leave string and numeric variables as null to use default value.
Individual variable settings (non-null) override settings in context object,
except for attributes, tags, and additional_tag_map, which are merged.
any
{
"additional_tag_map": {},
"attributes": [],
"delimiter": null,
"descriptor_formats": {},
"enabled": true,
"environment": null,
"id_length_limit": null,
"label_key_case": null,
"label_order": [],
"label_value_case": null,
"labels_as_tags": [
"unset"
],
"name": null,
"namespace": null,
"regex_replace_chars": null,
"stage": null,
"tags": {},
"tenant": null
}
no
create_iam_role Flag to indicate whether an IAM Role should be created to grant the proper permissions for AWS Config bool false no
create_organization_aggregator_iam_role Flag to indicate whether an IAM Role should be created to grant the proper permissions for AWS Config to send logs from organization accounts bool false no
create_sns_topic Flag to indicate whether an SNS topic should be created for notifications
If you want to send findings to a new SNS topic, set this to true and provide a valid configuration for subscribers
bool false no
delimiter Delimiter to be used between ID elements.
Defaults to - (hyphen). Set to "" to use no delimiter at all.
string null no
descriptor_formats Describe additional descriptors to be output in the descriptors output map.
Map of maps. Keys are names of descriptors. Values are maps of the form
{<br/> format = string<br/> labels = list(string)<br/>}
(Type is any so the map values can later be enhanced to provide additional options.)
format is a Terraform format string to be passed to the format() function.
labels is a list of labels, in order, to pass to format() function.
Label values will be normalized before being passed to format() so they will be
identical to how they appear in id.
Default is {} (descriptors output will be empty).
any {} no
disabled_aggregation_regions A list of regions where config aggregation is disabled list(string)
[
"ap-northeast-3"
]
no
enabled Set to false to prevent the module from creating any resources bool null no
environment ID element. Usually used for region e.g. 'uw2', 'us-west-2', OR role 'prod', 'staging', 'dev', 'UAT' string null no
findings_notification_arn The ARN for an SNS topic to send findings notifications to. This is only used if create_sns_topic is false.
If you want to send findings to an existing SNS topic, set the value of this to the ARN of the existing topic and set
create_sns_topic to false.
string null no
force_destroy A boolean that indicates all objects should be deleted from the bucket so that the bucket can be destroyed without error. These objects are not recoverable bool false no
global_resource_collector_region The region that collects AWS Config data for global resources such as IAM string n/a yes
iam_role_arn The ARN for an IAM Role AWS Config uses to make read or write requests to the delivery channel and to describe the
AWS resources associated with the account. This is only used if create_iam_role is false.

If you want to use an existing IAM Role, set the value of this to the ARN of the existing topic and set
create_iam_role to false.

See the AWS Docs for further information:
http://docs.aws.amazon.com/config/latest/developerguide/iamrole-permissions.html
string null no
iam_role_organization_aggregator_arn The ARN for an IAM Role that AWS Config uses for the organization aggregator that fetches AWS config data from AWS accounts.
This is only used if create_organization_aggregator_iam_role is false.

If you want to use an existing IAM Role, set the value of this to the ARN of the existing role and set
create_organization_aggregator_iam_role to false.

See the AWS docs for further information:
http://docs.aws.amazon.com/config/latest/developerguide/iamrole-permissions.html
string null no
id_length_limit Limit id to this many characters (minimum 6).
Set to 0 for unlimited length.
Set to null for keep the existing setting, which defaults to 0.
Does not affect id_full.
number null no
is_organization_aggregator The aggregator is an AWS Organizations aggregator bool false no
label_key_case Controls the letter case of the tags keys (label names) for tags generated by this module.
Does not affect keys of tags passed in via the tags input.
Possible values: lower, title, upper.
Default value: title.
string null no
label_order The order in which the labels (ID elements) appear in the id.
Defaults to ["namespace", "environment", "stage", "name", "attributes"].
You can omit any of the 6 labels ("tenant" is the 6th), but at least one must be present.
list(string) null no
label_value_case Controls the letter case of ID elements (labels) as included in id,
set as tag values, and output by this module individually.
Does not affect values of tags passed in via the tags input.
Possible values: lower, title, upper and none (no transformation).
Set this to title and set delimiter to "" to yield Pascal Case IDs.
Default value: lower.
string null no
labels_as_tags Set of labels (ID elements) to include as tags in the tags output.
Default is to include all labels.
Tags with empty values will not be included in the tags output.
Set to [] to suppress all generated tags.
Notes:
The value of the name tag, if included, will be the id, not the name.
Unlike other null-label inputs, the initial setting of labels_as_tags cannot be
changed in later chained modules. Attempts to change it will be silently ignored.
set(string)
[
"default"
]
no
managed_rules A list of AWS Managed Rules that should be enabled on the account.

See the following for a list of possible rules to enable:
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/config/latest/developerguide/managed-rules-by-aws-config.html
map(object({
description = string
identifier = string
input_parameters = any
tags = map(string)
enabled = bool
}))
{} no
name ID element. Usually the component or solution name, e.g. 'app' or 'jenkins'.
This is the only ID element not also included as a tag.
The "name" tag is set to the full id string. There is no tag with the value of the name input.
string null no
namespace ID element. Usually an abbreviation of your organization name, e.g. 'eg' or 'cp', to help ensure generated IDs are globally unique string null no
recording_mode The mode for AWS Config to record configuration changes.

recording_frequency:
The frequency with which AWS Config records configuration changes (service defaults to CONTINUOUS).
- CONTINUOUS
- DAILY

You can also override the recording frequency for specific resource types.
recording_mode_override:
description:
A description for the override.
recording_frequency:
The frequency with which AWS Config records configuration changes for the specified resource types.
- CONTINUOUS
- DAILY
resource_types:
A list of resource types for which AWS Config records configuration changes. For example, AWS::EC2::Instance.

See the following for more information:
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/config/latest/developerguide/stop-start-recorder.html

/
recording_mode = {
recording_frequency = "DAILY"
recording_mode_override = {
description = "Override for specific resource types"
recording_frequency = "CONTINUOUS"
resource_types = ["AWS::EC2::Instance"]
}
}
/
object({
recording_frequency = string
recording_mode_override = optional(object({
description = string
recording_frequency = string
resource_types = list(string)
}))
})
null no
regex_replace_chars Terraform regular expression (regex) string.
Characters matching the regex will be removed from the ID elements.
If not set, "/[^a-zA-Z0-9-]/" is used to remove all characters other than hyphens, letters and digits.
string null no
s3_bucket_arn The ARN of the S3 bucket used to store the configuration history string n/a yes
s3_bucket_id The id (name) of the S3 bucket used to store the configuration history string n/a yes
s3_key_prefix The prefix for AWS Config objects stored in the the S3 bucket. If this variable is set to null, the default, no
prefix will be used.

Examples:

with prefix: {S3_BUCKET NAME}:/{S3_KEY_PREFIX}/AWSLogs/{ACCOUNT_ID}/Config/.
without prefix: {S3_BUCKET NAME}:/AWSLogs/{ACCOUNT_ID}/Config/
.
string null no
sns_encryption_key_id The ID of an AWS-managed customer master key (CMK) for Amazon SNS or a custom CMK. string "" no
sqs_queue_kms_master_key_id The ID of an AWS-managed customer master key (CMK) for Amazon SQS Queue or a custom CMK string "" no
stage ID element. Usually used to indicate role, e.g. 'prod', 'staging', 'source', 'build', 'test', 'deploy', 'release' string null no
subscribers A map of subscription configurations for SNS topics

For more information, see:
https://registry.terraform.io/providers/hashicorp/aws/latest/docs/resources/sns_topic_subscription#argument-reference

protocol:
The protocol to use. The possible values for this are: sqs, sms, lambda, application. (http or https are partially
supported, see link) (email is an option but is unsupported in terraform, see link).
endpoint:
The endpoint to send data to, the contents will vary with the protocol. (see link for more information)
endpoint_auto_confirms (Optional):
Boolean indicating whether the end point is capable of auto confirming subscription e.g., PagerDuty. Default is
false
raw_message_delivery (Optional):
Boolean indicating whether or not to enable raw message delivery (the original message is directly passed, not wrapped in JSON with the original message in the message property). Default is false.
map(any) {} no
tags Additional tags (e.g. {'BusinessUnit': 'XYZ'}).
Neither the tag keys nor the tag values will be modified by this module.
map(string) {} no
tenant ID element _(Rarely used, not included by default)_. A customer identifier, indicating who this instance of a resource is for string null no

Outputs

Name Description
aws_config_configuration_recorder_id The ID of the AWS Config Recorder
iam_role IAM Role used to make read or write requests to the delivery channel and to describe the AWS resources associated with
the account.
iam_role_organization_aggregator IAM Role used to make read or write requests to the delivery channel and to describe the AWS resources associated with
the account.
sns_topic SNS topic
sns_topic_subscriptions SNS topic subscriptions
storage_bucket_arn Bucket ARN
storage_bucket_id Bucket Name (aka ID)

Related Projects

Check out these related projects.

References

For additional context, refer to some of these links.

  • List of AWS Config Managed Rules - A list of rules AWS Config currently supports in the analytics; compute; cryptography and PKI; database; machine learning; management and governance; migration and transfer; network and content delivery; security; identity and compliance; and storage categories.

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✨ Contributing

This project is under active development, and we encourage contributions from our community.

Many thanks to our outstanding contributors:

For πŸ› bug reports & feature requests, please use the issue tracker.

In general, PRs are welcome. We follow the typical "fork-and-pull" Git workflow.

  1. Review our Code of Conduct and Contributor Guidelines.
  2. Fork the repo on GitHub
  3. Clone the project to your own machine
  4. Commit changes to your own branch
  5. Push your work back up to your fork
  6. Submit a Pull Request so that we can review your changes

NOTE: Be sure to merge the latest changes from "upstream" before making a pull request!

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License

License

Preamble to the Apache License, Version 2.0

Complete license is available in the LICENSE file.

Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
distributed with this work for additional information
regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at

  https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
software distributed under the License is distributed on an
"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations
under the License.

Trademarks

All other trademarks referenced herein are the property of their respective owners.

Copyrights

Copyright Β© 2021-2024 Cloud Posse, LLC

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This module configures AWS Config, a service that enables you to assess, audit, and evaluate the configurations of your AWS resources.

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