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feat(transaction-manager): pending transaction manager (#517)
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zhangyouxin authored May 18, 2023
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4 changes: 3 additions & 1 deletion .gitignore
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Expand Up @@ -115,6 +115,7 @@ packages/rpc/lib
packages/bi/lib
packages/experiment-tx-assembler/lib
packages/molecule/lib
packages/transaction-manager/lib

# knex config
packages/sql-indexer/knexfile.ts
Expand All @@ -123,4 +124,5 @@ experiment/*/lib

# IDE or environment specific files
.idea
.parcel-cache
.parcel-cache
.DS_Store
63 changes: 48 additions & 15 deletions packages/transaction-manager/README.md
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# `@ckb-lumos/transaction-manager`

TransactionManager is a tool for manager uncommitted cells, you can `send_transaction` via this tool and get uncommitted outputs by `collector`.
`TransactionManager` offer a simple way to query and cache the pending transactions, it means you can get the pending cells without waiting for the transaction to be confirmed.

## Usage
## Quick Start

```javascript
const TransactionManager = require("@ckb-lumos/transaction-manager");
const { Indexer } = require("@ckb-lumos/ckb-indexer");
The easiest way to use the module is to use the `RPCTransactionManager` class, which uses the RPC module to query the pending transactions.

// generate a new `TransactionManager` instance and start.
const indexer = new Indexer("http://127.0.0.1:8114");
const transactionManager = new TransactionManager(indexer);
transactionManager.start();
```ts
const indexer = new RPCTransactionManager({ rpcUrl: "https://localhost:8114" });
const collector = indexer.collector({ lock: aliceLock });

// now you send transaction via `transactionManager`.
const txHash = await transactionManager.send_transaction(transaction);

// you can get uncommitted cells by `transactionManager.collector`.
const collector = transactionManager.collector({ lock });
for await (const cell of collector.collect()) {
console.log(cell);
// do something with the cell
}
```

> Tips:
>
> The `collector` method accepts the same options as the `CkbIndexerQueryOptions` of the `@ckb-lumos/indexer` module,
> but it is a little different from the `CkbIndexerQueryOptions` when querying pending cells.
>
> - `skip` is suppressed when `collector(queryOptions)`, and when `usePendingCells` is set to `true`
> - `fromBlock` and `toBlock` are ignored, pending cells will be returned regardless of the block number.
> - when `order` is set to `desc`, the pending cells will be returned first
## A More Advanced Example

### Custom Cache Storage

`TransactionManager` use an in-memory cache to store the pending transactions by default, but you can also use your own cache storage by passing the `storage` options.

```ts
import { Store } from "@ckb-lumos/transaction-manager";
// set a prefix to avoid the key conflicts other libraries
const CUSTOM_KEY_PREFIX = "__lumos_store__";
const storage: Store = {
getItem(key) {
const customKey = CUSTOM_KEY_PREFIX + key;
const value = window.localStorage.getItem(customKey);
if (!value) return value;
// deep clone to avoid the value being modified by the caller
return JSON.parse(value)[customKey];
},
hasItem(key) {
return !!window.localStorage.getItem(CUSTOM_KEY_PREFIX + key);
},
removeItem(key) {
window.localStorage.removeItem(CUSTOM_KEY_PREFIX + key);
},
setItem(key, value) {
window.localStorage.setItem(CUSTOM_KEY_PREFIX + key, JSON.stringify(value));
},
};

new RPCTransactionManager({ rpcUrl: "http://localhost:8114", storage });
```
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# Chained Transfer Example

This example shows how to use the transaction manager to collect on-chain cells and pendin cells, also send tansactions to the CKB chain.

## Usage

```sh
yarn install / npm install
yarn start / npm run start
```


## Example

- [block](https://pudge.explorer.nervos.org/block/9233235)
- [transaction 1](https://pudge.explorer.nervos.org/transaction/0x1e1530a08fad64bbb8a9c6b1cff89b9b13355f3935fd458412fb5f56c67bd704)
- [transaction 2](https://pudge.explorer.nervos.org/transaction/0x50d7374811b60d4116645e705fee4a351e71813d723ae72bc05123a2ab154a6f)
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{
"name": "chained-transfer-example",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "",
"main": "index.js",
"scripts": {
"start": "ts-node src/index.ts",
"test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1"
},
"keywords": [],
"author": "",
"license": "ISC",
"devDependencies": {
"ts-node": "^10.9.1",
"typescript": "^5.0.4"
},
"dependencies": {
"@ckb-lumos/base": "0.20.0-alpha.2",
"@ckb-lumos/bi": "0.20.0-alpha.2",
"@ckb-lumos/ckb-indexer": "0.20.0-alpha.2",
"@ckb-lumos/codec": "0.20.0-alpha.2",
"@ckb-lumos/common-scripts": "0.20.0-alpha.2",
"@ckb-lumos/config-manager": "0.20.0-alpha.2",
"@ckb-lumos/hd": "0.20.0-alpha.2",
"@ckb-lumos/helpers": "0.20.0-alpha.2",
"@ckb-lumos/transaction-manager": "0.20.0-alpha.2"
}
}
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// TODO move the example to root of the project
import { Hash } from "@ckb-lumos/base";
import { BI, parseUnit } from "@ckb-lumos/bi";
import { initializeConfig, predefined } from "@ckb-lumos/config-manager/lib";
import {
encodeToAddress,
sealTransaction,
TransactionSkeleton,
} from "@ckb-lumos/helpers";
import { common } from "@ckb-lumos/common-scripts";
import { key } from "@ckb-lumos/hd";
import { RPCTransactionManager } from "@ckb-lumos/transaction-manager";

const RPC_URL = "https://testnet.ckb.dev";
const CONFIG = predefined.AGGRON4;

initializeConfig(CONFIG);

const SECP256K1_BLAKE160 = CONFIG.SCRIPTS.SECP256K1_BLAKE160!;

const ALICE_PRIVATE_KEY =
"0x53815fbee34af63e686f5cad7db8074b4b8fd4473617dee2db0ae84d2c6325c4";
// will be used as sender address
const ALICE_ADDRESS = encodeToAddress({
codeHash: SECP256K1_BLAKE160.CODE_HASH,
hashType: SECP256K1_BLAKE160.HASH_TYPE,
args: key.privateKeyToBlake160(ALICE_PRIVATE_KEY),
});
// will be used as recipient address
const BOB_ADDRESS =
"ckt1qzda0cr08m85hc8jlnfp3zer7xulejywt49kt2rr0vthywaa50xwsqwtu4ea6gdaa69znt2hw3snxkenkrsz2aqe6q45t";

const _61Ckb = parseUnit("61", "ckb");

const txManager = new RPCTransactionManager({ rpcUrl: RPC_URL });

async function transfer(): Promise<Hash> {
let txSkeleton = new TransactionSkeleton({ cellProvider: txManager });
txSkeleton = await common.transfer(
txSkeleton,
[ALICE_ADDRESS],
BOB_ADDRESS,
BI.from(_61Ckb)
);
txSkeleton = await common.payFeeByFeeRate(txSkeleton, [ALICE_ADDRESS], 1000);
txSkeleton = common.prepareSigningEntries(txSkeleton);
const sig = key.signRecoverable(
txSkeleton.get("signingEntries").get(0)!.message,
ALICE_PRIVATE_KEY
);
const tx = sealTransaction(txSkeleton, [sig]);
return txManager.sendTransaction(tx);
}

/**
* @description This example shows how to use transaction manager to collect cells and send a transaction.
*/
async function main() {
let current = 0;
let times = 5;
while (current++ < times) {
const txHash = await transfer();
console.log(`TxHash${current}:`, txHash);
}
}

main();
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37 changes: 0 additions & 37 deletions packages/transaction-manager/index.d.ts

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