coord: always include system indexes in read transactions

System views from pg_catalog and mz_catalog are sometimes used by
applications (for example Metabase if it doesn't recognize a data type)
after the first query of a transaction. This previously would cause a
timedomain error. One solution to this is to always include system indexes
in read transactions. The cost is mostly that system indexes can now be
held back from compaction more than previously. This seems ok because
they don't change quickly, so should hopefully not cause memory issues.

Fixes #9375
Fixes #9374

src/sql/src/plan/transform_ast.rs

@@ -373,7 +373,7 @@ impl<'a> Desugarer<'a> {
                         args: func.args,
                     },
                     alias: Some(TableAlias {
-                        name: name,
+                        name,
                         columns: vec![],
                         strict: false,
                     }),
@@ -633,7 +633,7 @@ impl<'a> Desugarer<'a> {
 // nodes (and thus any subquery Expr) are ignored.
 struct TableFuncRewriter<'a> {
     scx: &'a StatementContext<'a>,
-    disallowed: Vec<&'static str>,
+    disallowed_context: Vec<&'static str>,
     table_func: Option<(Function<Raw>, Ident)>,
     status: Result<(), anyhow::Error>,
 }
@@ -644,15 +644,16 @@ impl<'ast> VisitMut<'ast, Raw> for TableFuncRewriter<'_> {
     }
 
     fn visit_query_mut(&mut self, _node: &'ast mut Query<Raw>) {
-        // Do not descend into Query nodes.
+        // Do not descend into Query nodes so subqueries can have their own table
+        // functions rewritten.
     }
 }
 
 impl<'a> TableFuncRewriter<'a> {
     fn new(scx: &'a StatementContext<'a>) -> TableFuncRewriter<'a> {
         TableFuncRewriter {
             scx,
-            disallowed: Vec::new(),
+            disallowed_context: Vec::new(),
             table_func: None,
             status: Ok(()),
         }
@@ -676,15 +677,15 @@ impl<'a> TableFuncRewriter<'a> {
         // This block does two things:
         // - Check if expr is a context where table functions are disallowed.
         // - Check if expr is a table function, and attempt to replace if so.
-        let disallowed = match expr {
+        let disallowed_context = match expr {
             Expr::Case { .. } => Some("CASE"),
             Expr::Coalesce { .. } => Some("COALESCE"),
             Expr::Function(func) => {
                 if let Ok(item) = self.scx.resolve_function(func.name.clone()) {
                     match item.func()? {
                         Func::Aggregate(_) => Some("aggregate function calls"),
                         Func::Set(_) | Func::Table(_) => {
-                            if let Some(context) = self.disallowed.last() {
+                            if let Some(context) = self.disallowed_context.last() {
                                 bail!("table functions are not allowed in {}", context);
                             }
                             let name = Ident::new(item.name().item.clone());
@@ -714,14 +715,14 @@ impl<'a> TableFuncRewriter<'a> {
             _ => None,
         };
 
-        if let Some(disallowed) = disallowed {
-            self.disallowed.push(disallowed);
+        if let Some(context) = disallowed_context {
+            self.disallowed_context.push(context);
         }
 
         visit_mut::visit_expr_mut(self, expr);
 
-        if disallowed.is_some() {
-            self.disallowed.pop();
+        if disallowed_context.is_some() {
+            self.disallowed_context.pop();
         }
 
         Ok(())