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update readme
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a91quaini committed Nov 27, 2023
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Expand Up @@ -79,21 +79,12 @@ presence of useless factors, and not to weak factors or more general linear depe
structures in the population correlation matrix between test asset returns and
risk factors.

The screening methodology in [@quaini2023tradable] removes the factors associated to a zero Oracle tradable factor risk premia estimates, which arise from the one-step closed-form estimator:

$$
\check{\lambda}_k = \text{sign}(\hat{\lambda}_k) \max \left\{ |\hat{\lambda}_k| - \frac{\tau}{\|\rho_k\|_2^2}, 0 \right\},
$$

where \(\hat{\lambda} = \widehat{\text{Cov}}[R_t, F_t] \widehat{\text{Var}}[R_t]^{-1} \widehat{E}[R_t]\) is the sample tradable factor risk premia estimator, which simply replaces population moments with empirical moments, \(\tau\) is a penalty parameter that can be tuned via, e.g., cross-validation, and \(\rho_k = \widehat{\text{Corr}}[F_{tk}, R_t]\) is the estimated correlation between factor \( k \) and test asset excess returns. Borrowing the terminology of [@fan2001variable], this procedure achieves the so-called "Oracle" variable selection property, i.e., it consistently selects the useful factors. More precisely, the probability that the factors selected by the estimator are indeed useful factors tends to 1 as the sample size tends to infinity.


The screening methodology in [@quaini2023tradable] removes the factors associated to a zero Oracle tradable factor risk premia estimates, which arise from the one-step
closed-form estimator:
$$\check{\lambda}_k = \text{sign}(\hat\lambda_k)\max\{|\hat{\lambda}_k|-\tau/||\rho_k||_2^2,0\},$$
$$\check{\lambda}_k = sign(\hat\lambda_k)\max\{|\hat{\lambda}_k|-\tau/||\rho_k||_2^2,0\},$$
where $\hat{\lambda}=\widehat{Cov}[R_t,F_t]\widehat{Var}[R_t]^{-1}\widehat{E}[R_t]$ is the sample
tradable factor risk premia estimator, which simply replaces population moments with
empirical moments, $\tau$ is a penalty parameter that can be tuned via, e.g., cross validation, and $\rho_k=\widehat{\text{Corr}}[F_{tk}, R_t]$ is the estimated correlation
empirical moments, $\tau$ is a penalty parameter that can be tuned via, e.g., cross validation, and $\rho_k=\widehat{Corr}[F_{tk}, R_t]$ is the estimated correlation
between factor $k$ and test asset excess returns.
Borrowing the terminology of [@fan2001variable],
this procedure achieves the so-called "Oracle" variable selection property,
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