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Linux Server Deployment

Udacity Full Stack Web Development ND Project 3


IP Address

54.205.228.170:2200

Complete URL

54.205.228.170.xip.io

Installed Software

In order to have a properly running Python Flask application, certain packages needed to be installed. sudo apt-get install was used to install all necessary packages unless otherwise noted.

  • apache2 for the web server
  • python3-dev for required python packages
  • libapache2-mod-wsgi-py3 for the python3 WSGI mod to run our application
  • git to get our files from github and have a version maintenance
  • python3-pip to allow for the installation of other python packages
  • python-flask
  • python-sqlalchemy
  • python-psycopg2
  • oauth2client to allow for OAuth2 processes
  • requests to allow for submission handling on the website
  • httplib2
  • postgresql for database management
  • pip3 install flask-dance[sqla] to handle OAuth2 requests

Configuring the Firewall

On Amazon's Lightsail website, I added the port 2200 so that it could be used for SSH access. I then modified the /etc/ssh/sshd_config file such that the server can only be remote accessed from port 2200, that root login is not allowed, and that a key is required to remote connect. The edited lines are below:

# What ports, IPs and protocols we listen for
#Port 22
Port 2200

# Authentication:
LoginGraceTime 120
#PermitRootLogin prohibit-password
PermitRootLogin no
StrictModes yes

# Change to no to disable tunnelled clear text passwords
PasswordAuthentication no

I then setup the ufw firewall to allow only certain ports via:

  • ufw default deny incoming
  • ufw default allow outgoing
  • ufw allow 2200/tcp which allows our SSH on port 2200
  • ufw allow www which allows access to our app through port 80
  • ufw allow 123/udp

and began the firewall with ufw enable

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