x509-cert: use `SubjectPublicKeyInfoOwned::from_key` #2366

Job	Run time
build (1.65.0, thumbv7em-none-eabi)	5m 25s
test (1.65.0)	4m 25s
build (1.65.0, wasm32-unknown-unknown)	4m 7s
test (stable)	29s
build (stable, thumbv7em-none-eabi)	24s
build (stable, wasm32-unknown-unknown)	23s
minimal-versions / minimal-versions	39s
	15m 52s

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