Switch Aerosol DA to use JCB and Jedi class

[CoryMartin-NOAA]

Description

This PR switches to using JCB for aerosol DA YAML generation + makes use of the Jedi class refactoring already done by @DavidNew-NOAA for the atmospheric JEDI-based DA.

Resolves #3035

Note this PR is in draft for 2 reasons. 1) Need associated GDASApp PR to be opened and merged first and 2) requires some fix file updates. This will be coordinated with an issue and linked to this PR once @andytangborn is satisfied with a first-attempt at the fix files.

Type of change

• Bug fix (fixes something broken)
• New feature (adds functionality)
• Maintenance (code refactor, clean-up, new CI test, etc.)

Change characteristics

• Is this a breaking change (a change in existing functionality)? NO
• Does this change require a documentation update? NO
• Does this change require an update to any of the following submodules? YES
  • GDAS - Update JCB-GDAS for Aerosol DA GDASApp#1389

How has this been tested?

• Clone and build on Hera
• Cycled test on Hera

Checklist

• Any dependent changes have been merged and published
• My code follows the style guidelines of this project
• I have performed a self-review of my own code
• I have commented my code, particularly in hard-to-understand areas
• I have documented my code, including function, input, and output descriptions
• My changes generate no new warnings
• New and existing tests pass with my changes
• This change is covered by an existing CI test or a new one has been added
• Any new scripts have been added to the .github/CODEOWNERS file with owners
• I have made corresponding changes to the system documentation if necessary

[DavidNew-NOAA]

Nice

[CoryMartin-NOAA]

marking this as ready to review as it will be ready once #3160 is resolved

[RussTreadon-NOAA]

Given approvals from @DavidNew-NOAA and @aerorahul , I will set up and run g-w CI for this PR on various machines once new fix files have been staged.

@WalterKolczynski-NOAA and @KateFriedman-NOAA : g-w CI for this PR can not begin until the required fix files have been added to EIB staged fix file directories. See g-w issue #3160 for details.

Note: We have no WCOSS2 dev access 12/16 through 12/20. If we are unable to run g-w CI for this PR before 12/16, we will need to wait until 12/21 or later for WCOSS2 testing.