Particle Documentation

Here you'll find the documentation for the Particle platform, including the Particle Device Cloud, Photon, Electron, and Spark Core.

To view this documentation, visit our website, where the documentation is hosted.

Local Hosting

This documentation uses a fabulous tool from the folks at Segment called Metalsmith. Metalsmith is a static site generator that builds static HTML sites from source material in other formats; in this case, Markdown and Handlebars.

To set up a server running at http://localhost:8080, follow the installation instructions below...

NOTE: Any changes made to the source content should be automatically picked up by the browser via livereload.

Containerized Hosting

If you have Docker installed, then you can simply run the following commands to get started...

$ cd <particle-iot/docs>/
$ scripts/docker-server.sh --help

usage: particle-docs [--build] [--deploy] [--run-tests] [--spell-check]

Build, test and deploy a local documentation server.

  -b, --build           Build and install documentation packages.
  -d, --deploy          Launch documentation server at https://localhost:8080.
  -h, --help            Display this help and exit.
  -s, --spell-check     Run the spell-checker to verify spelling and update dictionary file.
  -t, --run-tests       Run CI tests.

NOTE: If no options are specified, then ALL options will be selected.

NOTE: Containerized hosting is currently only available on Linux devices. Mac is has an open issue involving localhost, and Windows has not been tested at this time.

Bare-metal Hosting

Device Setup

To host this documentation locally, you'll need Node.js and npm (see the engines section of package.json for the exact versions):

brew install nodejs

Once you have Node.js set up, navigate to the docs directory on your machine, and use the following commands:

Install Dependencies

To install any other necessary dependencies, run:

npm install

Spell checking

To check the spelling of all Markdown files, run:

npm run spell

Testing

To run the tests locally, run:

npm test

The result will indicate whether the build will pass Travis CI.

Deployment

export SEARCH_INDEX=0 # optional. speeds up the build if you don't need the search
npm start

Updating Production Documention

When updated documentation is pushed to the master branch, it is automatically pushed to Amazon S3 by Travis CI.

To see the latest build, visit the Travis CI page.

Organization

The majority of the content herein is stored in the src/content directory as a set of Markdown files. Assets such as images and javascript are stored in the src/assets directory.

Structuring your content

The docs dynamically generate a table of contents for navigation purposes based on the headers (i.e. ###) that you use on each page. It is important to note that order and hierarchy matters when you are designing the organization of content on your page. Your page should include the following:

• 1 h1 at the top of the page that will serve as the title of the page. You can even copy the title directly from the front-matter of the markdown file like this: # {{title}}

• As many h2s (##) as you'd like to serve as the section headers for the page.

• Underneath every h2, if applicable, as many h3s (###) as you'd like to serve as sub-sections within the section. These will appear as nested within the navigation on the left.

Note that there are only 2 levels of navigation that will appear in the table of contents. h4s and below will not appear in the table of contents.

Device Specific Content

If you are working on a page that has device-specific content, the first thing you need to do is add the relevant device names to the front-matter of the MD file, like this:

devices: [ photon, electron, core ]

Where Photon, Electron and Core are the relevant devices to this page.

Then add a new key to device_features.json for each device that supports the feature:

{
  "Core": [
    ...
  ],
  "Photon": [
    ..
    "backup-ram"
  ],
  "Electron": [
    ...
    "backup-ram"
  ]
}

Then, in the body of the page, you can specify feature-specific content by using:

{{#if has-backup-ram}}
## Backup RAM

...
{{/if}} {{!-- has-backup-ram --}}

For content that is exclusively for one device and where defining a new feature name doesn't make sense (for example, which pins have PWM support for a device), you can also device-specific content by using:

{{#if photon}}
  PHOTON SPECIFIC STUFFZ
{{/if}}

{{#if core}}
  CORE SPECIFIC STUFFZ
{{/if}}

{{#if electron}}
  ELECTRON SPECIFIC STUFFZ
{{/if}}

Prefer defining new feature names over using device-specific sections.

Adding a new device

When the firmware is available on a new device, add that device to the docs in these places:

• Make the firmware docs available for the new device by adding an entry to the devices frontmatter in <src/content/reference/firmware.md>
• Also update devices in the guides and tools frontmatter as appropriate
• Update the device selection dropdown in <templates/partials/header.hbs>
• Add the device in <src/assets/js> rememberDevices()
• Add a new SVG in <src/assets/image> named <device>.svg
• Tell the tests to crawl the new device page in <test/crawler.js>

Redirects

When moving pages around or defining the default page for a section, add redirect links to redirects.json.

Attributions

Some of this documentation is derived from the Arduino documentation, as the Arduino/Wiring language and libraries are used extensively on the Spark Core.

This documentation was originally built using Flatdoc, an awesome tool for building beautiful documentation from simple Markdown files. We have made many modifications since, but the inspiration remains.

Contributions

This documentation is managed by Particle, but supported by the community. We welcome contributions such as:

• Edits to improve grammar or fix typos (run npm run spell for automated spell check)
• Edits to improve clarity
• Additional annotated examples for others to follow
• Additional content that would help provide a complete understanding of the Particle platform
• Translations to other languages

Making a contribution is as simple as forking this repository, making edits to your fork, and contributing those edits as a pull request. For more information on how to make a pull request, see Github's documentation.

License

These files have been made available online through a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 license.

You are welcome to distribute, remix, and use these files for commercial purposes. If you do so, please attribute the original design to Particle both on the website and on the physical packaging of the product or in the instruction manual. All derivative works must be published under the same or a similar license.