Adds file and line number info to debug statements

[rountree]

Description

e.g.,

(debug) benchpark::72 Hello, world!

Dependencies: FIXME:Add a list of any dependencies.

Fixes #232

Type of Change

• { } Adding a system, benchmark, or experiment
• { } Modifying an existing system, benchmark, or experiment
• { } Documentation update
• { } Build/CI update
• { } Benchpark core functionality

Checklist:

If adding/modifying a system:

• { } Create a new directory for the system and a new system.py file
• { } Add a new dry run unit test in .github/workflows
• { } System appears in System Specifications table in docs catalogue section

If adding/modifying a benchpark:

• { } Add a new application.py and (maybe) package.py under a new directory
  for this benchmark
• { } Configure an experiment
• { } Benchmark appears in Benchmarks and Experiments table in docs catalogue
  section

If adding/modifying a experiment:

• { } Extend experiment.py under existing directory for specific benchmark
• { } Define a single node and multi-node experiments

If adding/modifying core functionality:

• { } Update docs
• { } Update .github/workflows and .gitlab/ci unit tests (if needed)

[pearce8]

Marking this one draft since it is so far out of date. @scheibelp please cherry-pick these commits onto new develop.