created by Paul Cannon at email paulscannon at gmail dot com
forked and updated by Adam Yohrling at email aryohrling at gmail dot com
Configure, local security policy (LSP) for windows servers.
LSP is key to a baseline configuration of the following security features:
- Password Policy
- Account Lockout Policy
- Audit Policy
- User Rights Assignment
- Security Options
- Registry Values
This module uses types and providers to list, update, validate settings
The title and name of the resources is exact match of what is in secedit GUI. If you are uncertain of the setting name and values just user 'resource' to pipe them all into a file and make adjustments as necessary. The block will look like this
local_security_policy { 'Audit account logon events': <- Title / Name
ensure => present, <- Always present
policy_setting => "AuditAccountLogon", <- The secedit file key. Informational purposes only, not for use in manifest definitions
policy_type => "Event Audit", <- The secedit file section, Informational purposes only, not for use in manifest definitions
policy_value => 'Success,Failure', <- Values
}
Show all local_security_policy resources available on server
puppet resource local_security_policy
Show a single local_security_policy resources available on server
puppet resource local_security_policy 'Maximum password age'
Example Password Policy
local_security_policy { 'Maximum password age':
ensure => present,
policy_value => '90',
}
Example Audit Policy
local_security_policy { 'Audit account logon events':
ensure => present,
policy_value => 'Success,Failure',
}
Example User Rights Policy
local_security_policy { 'Allow log on locally':
ensure => present,
policy_value => '90',
}
Example Security Settings
local_security_policy { 'System cryptography: Use FIPS compiant algorithms for encryption, hashing, and signing':
ensure => present,
policy_value => 1 ,
}
Access Credential Manager as a trusted caller
Access this computer from the network
Account lockout duration
Account lockout threshold
Accounts: Block Microsoft accounts
Accounts: Limit local account use of blank passwords to console logon only
Accounts: Rename administrator account
Accounts: Rename guest account
Accounts: Require Login to Change Password
Act as part of the operating system
Add workstations to domain
Adjust memory quotas for a process
Allow log on locally
Allow log on through Remote Desktop Services
Audit account logon events
Audit account management
Audit: Audit the access of global system objects
Audit: Audit the use of Backup and Restore privilege
Audit directory service access
Audit: Force audit policy subcategory settings (Windows Vista or later) to override audit policy category settings
Audit logon events
Audit object access
Audit policy change
Audit privilege use
Audit process tracking
Audit: Shut down system immediately if unable to log security audits
Audit system events
Back up files and directories
Bypass traverse checking
Change the system time
Change the time zone
Create a pagefile
Create a token object
Create global objects
Create permanent shared objects
Create symbolic links
Debug programs
Deny access to this computer from the network
Deny log on as a batch job
Deny log on as a service
Deny log on locally
Deny log on through Remote Desktop Services
Devices: Allowed to format and eject removable media
Devices: Allow undock without having to log on
Devices: Prevent users from installing printer drivers
Devices: Restrict CD-ROM access to locally logged-on user only
Devices: Restrict floppy access to locally logged-on user only
Domain member: Digitally encrypt or sign secure channel data (always)
Domain member: Digitally encrypt secure channel data (when possible)
Domain member: Digitally sign secure channel data (when possible)
Domain member: Disable machine account password changes
Domain member: Maximum machine account password age
Domain member: Require strong (Windows 2000 or later) session key
EnableAdminAccount
Enable computer and user accounts to be trusted for delegation
Enforce password history
Force shutdown from a remote system
Generate security audits
Impersonate a client after authentication
Increase a process working set
Increase scheduling priority
Interactive logon: Display user information when the session is locked
Interactive logon: Do not display last user name
Interactive logon: Do not require CTRL+ALT+DEL
Interactive logon: Machine account lockout threshold
Interactive logon: Machine inactivity limit
Interactive logon: Message text for users attempting to log on
Interactive logon: Message title for users attempting to log on
Interactive logon: Number of previous logons to cache (in case domain controller is not available)
Interactive logon: Prompt user to change password before expiration
Interactive logon: Require Domain Controller authentication to unlock workstation
Interactive logon: Require smart card
Interactive logon: Smart card removal behavior
Load and unload device drivers
Lock pages in memory
Log on as a batch job
Log on as a service
Manage auditing and security log
Maximum password age
Microsoft network client: Digitally sign communications (always)
Microsoft network client: Digitally sign communications (if server agrees)
Microsoft network client: Send unencrypted password to third-party SMB servers
Microsoft network server: Amount of idle time required before suspending session
Microsoft network server: Digitally sign communications (always)
Microsoft network server: Digitally sign communications (if client agrees)
Microsoft network server: Disconnect clients when logon hours expire
Microsoft network server: Server SPN target name validation level
Minimum password age
Minimum password length
Modify an object label
Modify firmware environment values
Network access: Allow anonymous SID/name translation
Network access: Do not allow anonymous enumeration of SAM accounts
Network access: Do not allow anonymous enumeration of SAM accounts and shares
Network access: Do not allow storage of passwords and credentials for network authentication
Network access: Let Everyone permissions apply to anonymous users
Network access: Named Pipes that can be accessed anonymously
Network access: Remotely accessible registry paths
Network access: Remotely accessible registry paths and sub-paths
Network access: Restrict anonymous access to Named Pipes and Shares
Network access: Shares that can be accessed anonymously
Network access: Sharing and security model for local accounts
Network security: All Local System to use computer identity for NTLM
Network security: Do not store LAN Manager hash value on next password change
Network security: Force logoff when logon hours expire
Network security: LAN Manager authentication level
Network security: LDAP client signing requirements
Network security: Minimum session security for NTLM SSP based (including secure RPC) clients
Network security: Minimum session security for NTLM SSP based (including secure RPC) servers
Password must meet complexity requirements
Perform volume maintenance tasks
Profile single process
Profile system performance
Recovery console: Allow automatic administrative logon
Recovery console: Allow floppy copy and access to all drives and all folders
Remove computer from docking station
Replace a process level token
Reset account lockout counter after
Restore files and directories
Shutdown: Allow system to be shut down without having to log on
Shutdown: Clear virtual memory pagefile
Shut down the system
Store passwords using reversible encryption
Synchronize directory service data
System cryptography: Force strong key protection for user keys stored on the computer
System cryptography: Use FIPS compliant algorithms for encryption, hashing, and signing
System objects: Require case insensitivity for non-Windows subsystems
System objects: Strengthen default permissions of internal system objects (e.g., Symbolic Links)
System settings: Optional subsystems
System settings: Use Certificate Rules on Windows Executables for Software Restriction Policies
Take ownership of files or other objects
User Account Control: Admin Approval Mode for the Built-in Administrator account
User Account Control: Allow UIAccess applications to prompt for elevation without using the secure desktop
User Account Control: Behavior of the elevation prompt for administrators in Admin Approval Mode
User Account Control: Behavior of the elevation prompt for standard users
User Account Control: Detect application installations and prompt for elevation
User Account Control: Only elevate executables that are signed and validated
User Account Control: Only elevate UIAccess applications that are installed in secure locations
User Account Control: Run all administrators in Admin Approval Mode
User Account Control: Switch to the secure desktop when prompting for elevation
User Account Control: Virtualize file and registry write failures to per-user locations
The local_security_policy works by using secedit /export to export a list of currently set policies. The module will then
take the user defined resource and compare the values against the exported policies. If the values on the system do not match
the defined resource, the module will run secedit /configure to configure the policy on the system. If the policy already
exists on the system no change will be made.
In order to make setting these polices easier, this module has extracted some of the difficult to lookup or remember pieces
of a policy and placed them in a map for easy translation and value conversion. This means that you only need to remember the user
instead of the sid value, as well as the policy description instead of the special key that needs to be set. The mappings
below define how this translation works. If there is no map for your policy you will need to add to lib/puppet_x/lsp/security_policy.rb
'Accounts: Rename administrator account' => {
:name => 'NewAdministratorName',
:policy_type => 'System Access',
:data_type => :quoted_string
},
'Recovery console: Allow floppy copy and access to all drives and all folders' => {
:name => 'MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Setup\RecoveryConsole\SetCommand',
:reg_type => '4',
:policy_type => 'Registry Values',
},
The key Accounts: Rename administrator account in the first hash is what the user will define as the name in the resource name.
Instead of remembering the policy name, the description will help us remember what the policy is for. When defining new policy
maps you will need to define the key, name, policy_type, and optionally, data_type or reg_type.
Currently for data_type there is only :quoted_string. However, for reg_type(integer value) there are many values which are listed below:
REG_NONE 0
REG_SZ 1
REG_EXPAND_SZ 2
REG_BINARY 3
REG_DWORD 4
REG_DWORD_LITTLE_ENDIAN 4
REG_DWORD_BIG_ENDIAN 5
REG_LINK 6
REG_MULTI_SZ 7
REG_RESOURCE_LIST 8
REG_FULL_RESOURCE_DESCRIPTOR 9
REG_RESOURCE_REQUIREMENTS_LIST 10
REG_QWORD 11
REG_QWORD_LITTLE_ENDIAN 11
- Handle unsupported policies
- Validate users in active directory are being handled.