Update DC-OPF with correct PU and additional flow limit constraints

[sambuddhac]

This PR attempts to correct enhance flexibility of per-unit system of units in the DC-OPF and also impose line-flow MW limit constraint to represent thermally constrained lines.

Description

This PR attempts to correct enhance flexibility of per-unit system of units in the DC-OPF and also impose line-flow MW limit constraint to represent thermally constrained lines.

What type of PR is this? (check all applicable)

• Feature
• Bug Fix
• Documentation Update
• Code Refactor
• Performance Improvements

Related Tickets & Documents

Checklist

• Code changes are sufficiently documented; i.e. new functions contain docstrings and .md files under /docs/src have been updated if necessary.
• The latest changes on the target branch have been incorporated, so that any conflicts are taken care of before merging. This can be accomplished either by merging in the target branch (e.g. 'git merge develop') or by rebasing on top of the target branch (e.g. 'git rebase develop'). Please do not hesitate to reach out to the GenX development team if you need help with this.
• Code has been tested to ensure all functionality works as intended.
• CHANGELOG.md has been updated (if this is a 'notable' change).
• I consent to the release of this PR's code under the GNU General Public license.

How this can be tested

Post-approval checklist for GenX core developers

After the PR is approved

• Check that the latest changes on the target branch are incorporated, either via merge or rebase
• Remember to squash and merge if incorporating into develop

[github-actions]

[JuliaFormatter] _{reported by reviewdog 🐶}

Suggested change

[github-actions]

[JuliaFormatter] _{reported by reviewdog 🐶}

Suggested change

	##Adding Transformer data
	line_transformer_MVA_base = :Transformer_MVA_Base
	##Transformer LT side data
	# LT Base voltage (in kV)
	transformer_lt_voltage_kV_Base = to_floats(:Transformer_LT_Voltage_kV_Base)
	#Transformer LT Reactance in Ohms
	line_transformer_lt_reactance = :Transformer_LT_Reactance_Ohms
	#Transformer LT Turns
	line_transformer_lt_turns = :Transformer_LT_Turns
	# LT Base reactance
	lt_reactance_Base = (transformer_lt_voltage_kV_Base .^ 2) ./ line_transformer_MVA_base
	#Transformer LT Reactance in pu
	transformer_lt_reactance_pu = :Transformer_LT_Reactance_Ohms ./ lt_reactance_Base
	##Transformer HT side data
	# HT Base voltage (in kV)
	transformer_ht_voltage_kV_Base = to_floats(:Transformer_HT_Voltage_kV_Base)
	#Transformer HT Reactance in Ohms
	line_transformer_ht_reactance = :Transformer_HT_Reactance_Ohms
	#Transformer HT Turns
	line_transformer_ht_turns = :Transformer_HT_Turns
	# HT Base reactance
	ht_reactance_Base = (transformer_ht_voltage_kV_Base .^ 2) ./ line_transformer_MVA_base
	#Transformer LT Reactance in pu
	transformer_ht_reactance_pu = :Transformer_HT_Reactance_Ohms ./ ht_reactance_Base
	#LT Transformer Reactance referred to HT side in Ohms
	lt_reactance_referred_to_ht = ((line_transformer_ht_turns ./ line_transformer_lt_turns) .^ 2) .* line_transformer_lt_reactance
	#HT Transformer Reactance referred to LT side in Ohms
	ht_reactance_referred_to_lt = ((line_transformer_lt_turns ./ line_transformer_ht_turns) .^ 2) .* line_transformer_ht_reactance
	#Total LT Reactance in Ohms
	total_lt_reactance_ohms = line_transformer_lt_reactance + ht_reactance_referred_to_lt
	#Total LT Reactance in pu
	total_lt_reactance_pu = total_lt_reactance_ohms ./ lt_reactance_Base
	#Total HT Reactance in Ohms
	total_ht_reactance_ohms = line_transformer_ht_reactance + lt_reactance_referred_to_ht
	#Total HT Reactance in pu
	total_ht_reactance_pu = total_ht_reactance_ohms ./ ht_reactance_Base
	#Conversion of Transformer pu reactance to system pu
	total_ht_reactance_system_pu = total_ht_reactance_pu .* ((transformer_ht_voltage_kV_Base ./ line_voltage_kV) .^ 2) .* (MVA_Base ./ line_transformer_MVA_base)
	total_lt_reactance_system_pu = total_lt_reactance_pu .* ((transformer_lt_voltage_kV_Base ./ line_voltage_kV) .^ 2) .* (MVA_Base ./ line_transformer_MVA_base)
	##Adding Transformer data
	line_transformer_MVA_base = :Transformer_MVA_Base
	##Transformer LT side data
	# LT Base voltage (in kV)
	transformer_lt_voltage_kV_Base = to_floats(:Transformer_LT_Voltage_kV_Base)
	#Transformer LT Reactance in Ohms
	line_transformer_lt_reactance = :Transformer_LT_Reactance_Ohms
	#Transformer LT Turns
	line_transformer_lt_turns = :Transformer_LT_Turns
	# LT Base reactance
	lt_reactance_Base = (transformer_lt_voltage_kV_Base .^ 2) ./
	line_transformer_MVA_base
	#Transformer LT Reactance in pu
	transformer_lt_reactance_pu = :Transformer_LT_Reactance_Ohms ./
	lt_reactance_Base
	##Transformer HT side data
	# HT Base voltage (in kV)
	transformer_ht_voltage_kV_Base = to_floats(:Transformer_HT_Voltage_kV_Base)
	#Transformer HT Reactance in Ohms
	line_transformer_ht_reactance = :Transformer_HT_Reactance_Ohms
	#Transformer HT Turns
	line_transformer_ht_turns = :Transformer_HT_Turns
	# HT Base reactance
	ht_reactance_Base = (transformer_ht_voltage_kV_Base .^ 2) ./
	line_transformer_MVA_base
	#Transformer LT Reactance in pu
	transformer_ht_reactance_pu = :Transformer_HT_Reactance_Ohms ./
	ht_reactance_Base
	#LT Transformer Reactance referred to HT side in Ohms
	lt_reactance_referred_to_ht = ((line_transformer_ht_turns ./
	line_transformer_lt_turns) .^ 2) .*
	line_transformer_lt_reactance
	#HT Transformer Reactance referred to LT side in Ohms
	ht_reactance_referred_to_lt = ((line_transformer_lt_turns ./
	line_transformer_ht_turns) .^ 2) .*
	line_transformer_ht_reactance
	#Total LT Reactance in Ohms
	total_lt_reactance_ohms = line_transformer_lt_reactance +
	ht_reactance_referred_to_lt
	#Total LT Reactance in pu
	total_lt_reactance_pu = total_lt_reactance_ohms ./ lt_reactance_Base
	#Total HT Reactance in Ohms
	total_ht_reactance_ohms = line_transformer_ht_reactance +
	lt_reactance_referred_to_ht
	#Total HT Reactance in pu
	total_ht_reactance_pu = total_ht_reactance_ohms ./ ht_reactance_Base
	#Conversion of Transformer pu reactance to system pu
	total_ht_reactance_system_pu = total_ht_reactance_pu .*
	((transformer_ht_voltage_kV_Base ./
	line_voltage_kV) .^ 2) .*
	(MVA_Base ./ line_transformer_MVA_base)
	total_lt_reactance_system_pu = total_lt_reactance_pu .*
	((transformer_lt_voltage_kV_Base ./
	line_voltage_kV) .^ 2) .*
	(MVA_Base ./ line_transformer_MVA_base)