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Iaso is a georegistry and data collection web platform structured around trees of organization units (also known a master lists)
The main tasks it allows accomplishing are:
- Data collection using XLSForm forms linked to org units through a mobile application.
- Import, comparison and merging of multiple Org Units' trees, both through a web application and an API allowing manipulation through data science tools like Jupyter notebooks.
- Validation of received data for Org Units' trees and forms.
- Exports of the Org Units' trees and form data, either in csv, xlsx, GeoPackage or through an api.
Video presentation of IASO at Fosdem 2021, with slides.
Iaso is a platform created to support geo-rich data collection efforts, mainly in public health in emerging countries. The key feature that it supports is that any survey is linked to an organizational unit that is part of a canonical hierarchy. Each one of these org. units can have a location and a territory. The mobile data collection tool can be used to enrich this hierarchy with additional GPS coordinates, names corrections, etc ... which can then be validated by officials of the organizations in question through the web dashboard. This leads to continuous improvements of the geographic references available through the routine activities already planned. e.g. locating and registering health facilities while investigating malaria cases.
The tool has been used in multiple data collection efforts, notably in the domain of Performance Based Financing of health services in D.R. Congo, Niger, Cameroon and Nigeria and is more and more used to compare multiple versions of official organisational hierarchies when a canonical one needs to be rebuilt (for example to rebuild a school map for DRC). To help for this type of project, we provide location selection interfaces, multiple levels of audits and an API open to data scientists for analysis and mass edits.
Iaso has been created by the company Bluesquare, specialised in software and services for public health, and has become open source under the MIT License in November 2020.
Iaso is made of a white labeled Android application using Java/Kotlin, reusing large parts of the ODK projects, and a web platform programmed using Python/GeoDjango on top of PostGIS. Frontend is mainly React/Leaflet. One of the aims is the ease of integration with other platforms. We already have csv and geopackage imports and exports and target easy integration with OSM.
This repository contains Iaso frontend and backend, respectively in Python Django and JS React. They interact via an API implemented via Django rest framework, all data is stored in Postgresql or the media/ directory.
A companion mobile app for Android allow submitting Form and creating org unit.
Form can also be filled in a web interface via the Enketo companion service. Both Iaso and Enketo need to be configured to work together. It is possible to run an Enketo service locally, see Enketo section below.
More documentation on the Front End part is present in hat/assets/README.rst