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Add definitions required by WPA3-SAE and WPA3-SAE-PT #230

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313 changes: 313 additions & 0 deletions headers/crypto/1.2/psa/crypto-wpa3-sae.h
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/* This file contains reference definitions for implementations of
* WPA3-SAE and WPA3-SAE-PT in addition to the PSA Certified Crypto
* API v1.2 PAKE Extension
*
* These definitions must be embedded in, or included by, psa/crypto.h
*/

#define PSA_KEY_TYPE_WPA3_SAE_PT_BASE ((psa_key_type_t) 0x7800)
#define PSA_KEY_TYPE_WPA3_SAE_GROUP_MASK ((psa_key_type_t) 0x00ff)

/** WPA3-SAE-PT key.
*
* The key is used to store the out of band calculated group element
* used in the Hash-To-Element variant of WPA3-SAE. It can be used as
* input to the WPA3-SAE PAKE instead of a password key.
*
* \param group A value of type ::psa_ec_family_t or ::psa_dh_family_t
* that identifies the group to be used.
*/
#define PSA_KEY_TYPE_WPA3_SAE_PT(group) \
((psa_key_type_t) (PSA_KEY_TYPE_WPA3_SAE_PT_BASE | (group)))

/** Whether a key type is a WPA3-SAE-PT. */
#define PSA_KEY_TYPE_IS_WPA3_SAE_PT(type) \
(((type) & ~PSA_KEY_TYPE_WPA3_SAE_GROUP_MASK) == \
PSA_KEY_TYPE_WPA3_SAE_PT_BASE)
/** Extract the group from a WPA3-SAE key type. */
#define PSA_KEY_TYPE_WPA3_SAE_PT_GET_FAMILY(type) \
((psa_ecc_family_t) (PSA_KEY_TYPE_IS_WPA3_SAE_PT(type) ? \
((type) & PSA_KEY_TYPE_WPA3_SAE_GROUP_MASK) : \
0))

#define PSA_ALG_WPA3_SAE_PT_BASE ((psa_algorithm_t) 0x08800400)
/** The WPA3-SAE password to PT KDF.
* It takes the password p, a salt (uuid), and optionally a password id.
*
* This key derivation algorithm uses the following inputs, which must be
* provided in the following order:
* - #PSA_KEY_DERIVATION_INPUT_SALT for the uuid.
* - #PSA_KEY_DERIVATION_INPUT_SECRET for the password.
* - optionally; #PSA_KEY_DERIVATION_INPUT_INFO for the password id.
* The output has to be read as a key of type PSA_KEY_TYPE_WPA3_SAE_PT.
*
* \param hash_alg A hash algorithm (\c PSA_ALG_XXX value such that
* #PSA_ALG_IS_HASH(\p hash_alg) is true).
*
* \return The corresponding counter-mode KDF algorithm.
* \return Unspecified if \p hash_alg is not a supported
* hash algorithm.
*/
#define PSA_ALG_WPA3_SAE_PT(hash_alg) \
(PSA_ALG_WPA3_SAE_PT_BASE | ((hash_alg) & PSA_ALG_HASH_MASK))

/** Whether the specified algorithm is a key derivation algorithm constructed
* using #PSA_ALG_WPA3_SAE_PT(\p hash_alg).
*
* \param alg An algorithm identifier (value of type #psa_algorithm_t).
*
* \return 1 if \p alg is a key derivation algorithm constructed using #PSA_ALG_WPA3_SAE_PT(),
* 0 otherwise. This macro may return either 0 or 1 if \c alg is not a supported
* key derivation algorithm identifier.
*/
#define PSA_ALG_IS_WPA3_SAE_PT(alg) \
(((alg) & ~PSA_ALG_HASH_MASK) == PSA_ALG_WPA3_SAE_PT_BASE)

/** The WPA3-SAE key exchange algorithm.
*
* This is WPA3-SAE as defined by "IEEE Std 802.11-REVme/D7.0 2024,
* chapter 12.4", including the Hash-To-Element (H2E) variant.
* It is instantiated with the following parameters:
*
* - The group is defined over a finite field or an elliptic curve.
* - A cryptographic hash function.
*
* For WPA3-SAE selected by the AKM suites 8 and 9, use the
* PSA_ALG_WPA3_SAE_FIXED() algorithm, parameterized by the required hash
* algorithm.
* For WPA3-SAE selected by the AKM suites 24 and 25 (SAE using group-dependent
* hash), use the PSA_ALG_WPA3_SAE_GDH() algorithm, parameterized by the
* required hash algorithm.
*
* To select these parameters and set up the cipher suite, call these functions:
*
* \code
* psa_pake_cipher_suite_t cipher_suite = PSA_PAKE_CIPHER_SUITE_INIT;
* psa_pake_cs_set_algorithm(cipher_suite, PSA_ALG_WPA3_SAE_FIXED(hash));
* psa_pake_cs_set_primitive(&cipher_suite,
* PSA_PAKE_PRIMITIVE(type, family, bits));
* \endcode
*
* After initializing a WPA3-SAE operation, call:
*
* \code
* psa_pake_setup(operation, password, cipher_suite);
* psa_pake_set_user(operation, ...);
* psa_pake_set_peer(operation, ...);
* \endcode
*
* For basic SAE the password must be of type #PSA_KEY_TYPE_PASSWORD,
* for SAE-H2E the password must be of type #PSA_KEY_TYPE_WPA3_SAE_PT.
*
* \c psa_pake_set_role() must not be called because WPA3-SAE is a symmetric PAKE.
*
* For a key exchange first call the following functions in any order:
* \code
* // send commit message
* psa_pake_output(operation, #PSA_PAKE_STEP_COMMIT, ...);
* // receive commit message
* psa_pake_input(operation, #PSA_PAKE_STEP_COMMIT, ...);
* \endcode
*
* If the Hash-To-Element variant is used and a list of rejected groups
* is available, it must be provided as a salt:
*
* \code
* // input salt
* psa_pake_input(operation, #PSA_PAKE_STEP_SALT, ...);
* \endcode
*
* Then call the following functions in any order:
* \code
* // set send-confirm counter
* psa_pake_input(operation, #PSA_PAKE_STEP_SEND_CONFIRM, ...);
* // send confirm message
* psa_pake_output(operation, #PSA_PAKE_STEP_CONFIRM, ...);
* // receive confirm message
* psa_pake_input(operation, #PSA_PAKE_STEP_CONFIRM, ...);
* // get key id (optional)
* psa_pake_output(operation, #PSA_PAKE_STEP_KEYID, ...);
* \endcode
*
* Remarks:
* \c psa_pake_input(#PSA_PAKE_STEP_SEND_CONFIRM) must be called before
* \c psa_pake_output(#PSA_PAKE_STEP_CONFIRM) to set the send-confirm counter.
* The #PSA_PAKE_STEP_SEND_CONFIRM and #PSA_PAKE_STEP_CONFIRM steps may be used
* multiple times to handle repeated confirm messages with varying counts.
*
* Finally get the shared secret:
*
* \code
* // get secret
* psa_pake_get_shared_key();
* \endcode
*
* The shared secret produced by WPA3-SAE is pseudorandom.
* It can be used directly as an encryption key or as input to a key derivation
* operation.
*/
#define PSA_ALG_WPA3_SAE_FIXED_BASE ((psa_algorithm_t) 0x0a000800)
#define PSA_ALG_WPA3_SAE_FIXED(hash_alg) (PSA_ALG_WPA3_SAE_FIXED_BASE | ((hash_alg) & PSA_ALG_HASH_MASK))
#define PSA_ALG_WPA3_SAE_GDH_BASE ((psa_algorithm_t) 0x0a000900)
#define PSA_ALG_WPA3_SAE_GDH(hash_alg) (PSA_ALG_WPA3_SAE_GDH_BASE | ((hash_alg) & PSA_ALG_HASH_MASK))
#define PSA_ALG_IS_WPA3_SAE(alg) (((alg) & ~0x000001ff) == PSA_ALG_WPA3_SAE_FIXED_BASE)
#define PSA_ALG_IS_WPA3_SAE_FIXED(alg) (((alg) & ~PSA_ALG_HASH_MASK) == PSA_ALG_WPA3_SAE_FIXED_BASE)
#define PSA_ALG_IS_WPA3_SAE_GDH(alg) (((alg) & ~PSA_ALG_HASH_MASK) == PSA_ALG_WPA3_SAE_GDH_BASE)

/** The key confirmation value.
*
* This value is used during the key confirmation phase of a PAKE protocol.
* The format of the value depends on the algorithm and cipher suite:
*
* For SPAKE2+ algorithms, the format for both input and output at this step is
* the same as the output of the MAC algorithm specified in the cipher suite.
*
* For PSA_ALG_SRP_6, the format for both input and output at this step is
* the same as the output of the hash algorithm specified.
*
* For WPA3_SAE algorithms, the format for both input and output at this step
* is a 2 byte little-endian "send-confirm" counter followed by the output of
* the hash algorithm specified.
*/
#define PSA_PAKE_STEP_CONFIRM ((psa_pake_step_t)0x04)

/** The WPA3-SAE commit step.
*
* The format for both input and output at this step is a 2 byte number
* specifying the group used followed by a scalar and an element of the
* specified group.
*/
#define PSA_PAKE_STEP_COMMIT ((psa_pake_step_t)0x06)

/** The WPA3-SAE send-confirm input step.
*
* The format for the input at this step is a 2 byte little-endian number
* specifying the send-confirm counter to be used in the following confirm
* output step.
*/
#define PSA_PAKE_STEP_SEND_CONFIRM ((psa_pake_step_t)0x07)

/** The WPA3-SAE key id output step.
*
* The format of the output at this step is a 16 byte key id (PMKID).
*/
#define PSA_PAKE_STEP_KEYID ((psa_pake_step_t)0x08)

/** A sufficient output buffer size for psa_pake_output().
*
* If the size of the output buffer is at least this large, it is guaranteed
* that psa_pake_output() will not fail due to an insufficient output buffer
* size. The actual size of the output might be smaller in any given call.
*
* See also #PSA_PAKE_OUTPUT_MAX_SIZE
*
* \param alg A PAKE algorithm (\c PSA_ALG_XXX value such that
* #PSA_ALG_IS_PAKE(\p alg) is true).
* \param primitive A primitive of type ::psa_pake_primitive_t that is
* compatible with algorithm \p alg.
* \param output_step A value of type ::psa_pake_step_t that is valid for the
* algorithm \p alg.
* \return A sufficient output buffer size for the specified
* PAKE algorithm, primitive, and output step. If the
* PAKE algorithm, primitive, or output step is not
* recognized, or the parameters are incompatible,
* return 0.
*/
#define PSA_PAKE_OUTPUT_SIZE(alg, primitive, output_step) \
(output_step == PSA_PAKE_STEP_KEY_SHARE ? \
PSA_PAKE_PRIMITIVE_GET_TYPE(primitive) == PSA_PAKE_PRIMITIVE_TYPE_DH ? \
PSA_BITS_TO_BYTES(PSA_PAKE_PRIMITIVE_GET_BITS(primitive)) : \
PSA_KEY_EXPORT_ECC_PUBLIC_KEY_MAX_SIZE(PSA_PAKE_PRIMITIVE_GET_BITS(primitive)) : \
output_step == PSA_PAKE_STEP_ZK_PUBLIC ? \
PSA_KEY_EXPORT_ECC_PUBLIC_KEY_MAX_SIZE(PSA_PAKE_PRIMITIVE_GET_BITS(primitive)) : \
output_step == PSA_PAKE_STEP_ZK_PROOF ? \
PSA_BITS_TO_BYTES(PSA_PAKE_PRIMITIVE_GET_BITS(primitive)) : \
output_step == PSA_PAKE_STEP_COMMIT ? \
PSA_BITS_TO_BYTES(PSA_PAKE_PRIMITIVE_GET_BITS(primitive)) * 3 + 2 : \
output_step == PSA_PAKE_STEP_CONFIRM ? \
PSA_ALG_IS_SPAKE2P_CMAC(alg) ? \
PSA_MAC_LENGTH(PSA_KEY_TYPE_AES, 128, PSA_ALG_CMAC) : \
PSA_HASH_LENGTH(alg) + (PSA_ALG_IS_WPA3_SAE(alg) ? 2 : 0) : \
output_step == PSA_PAKE_STEP_KEYID ? \
16u : \
0u)

/** A sufficient input buffer size for psa_pake_input().
*
* The value returned by this macro is guaranteed to be large enough for any
* valid input to psa_pake_input() in an operation with the specified
* parameters.
*
* See also #PSA_PAKE_INPUT_MAX_SIZE
*
* \param alg A PAKE algorithm (\c PSA_ALG_XXX value such that
* #PSA_ALG_IS_PAKE(\p alg) is true).
* \param primitive A primitive of type ::psa_pake_primitive_t that is
* compatible with algorithm \p alg.
* \param input_step A value of type ::psa_pake_step_t that is valid for the
* algorithm \p alg.
* \return A sufficient input buffer size for the specified
* input, cipher suite and algorithm. If the cipher suite,
* the input type or PAKE algorithm is not recognized, or
* the parameters are incompatible, return 0.
*/
#define PSA_PAKE_INPUT_SIZE(alg, primitive, input_step) \
(input_step == PSA_PAKE_STEP_KEY_SHARE ? \
PSA_PAKE_PRIMITIVE_GET_TYPE(primitive) == PSA_PAKE_PRIMITIVE_TYPE_DH ? \
PSA_BITS_TO_BYTES(PSA_PAKE_PRIMITIVE_GET_BITS(primitive)) : \
PSA_KEY_EXPORT_ECC_PUBLIC_KEY_MAX_SIZE(PSA_PAKE_PRIMITIVE_GET_BITS(primitive)) : \
input_step == PSA_PAKE_STEP_ZK_PUBLIC ? \
PSA_KEY_EXPORT_ECC_PUBLIC_KEY_MAX_SIZE(PSA_PAKE_PRIMITIVE_GET_BITS(primitive)) : \
input_step == PSA_PAKE_STEP_ZK_PROOF ? \
PSA_BITS_TO_BYTES(PSA_PAKE_PRIMITIVE_GET_BITS(primitive)) : \
input_step == PSA_PAKE_STEP_COMMIT ? \
PSA_BITS_TO_BYTES(PSA_PAKE_PRIMITIVE_GET_BITS(primitive)) * 3 + 2 : \
input_step == PSA_PAKE_STEP_CONFIRM ? \
PSA_ALG_IS_SPAKE2P_CMAC(alg) ? \
PSA_MAC_LENGTH(PSA_KEY_TYPE_AES, 128, PSA_ALG_CMAC) : \
PSA_HASH_LENGTH(alg) + (PSA_ALG_IS_WPA3_SAE(alg) ? 2 : 0) : \
input_step == PSA_PAKE_STEP_SALT ? \
64u : \
input_step == PSA_PAKE_STEP_SEND_CONFIRM ? \
2u : \
0u)

/** Output buffer size for psa_pake_output() for any of the supported PAKE
* algorithm and primitive suites and output step.
*
* This macro must expand to a compile-time constant integer.
*
* The value of this macro must be at least as large as the largest value
* returned by PSA_PAKE_OUTPUT_SIZE()
*
* See also #PSA_PAKE_OUTPUT_SIZE(\p alg, \p primitive, \p output_step).
*/
#ifdef PSA_WANT_ALG_SRP_6
#define PSA_PAKE_OUTPUT_MAX_SIZE PSA_BITS_TO_BYTES(PSA_VENDOR_FFDH_MAX_KEY_BITS)
#else
#ifdef PSA_WANT_ALG_WPA3_SAE
#define PSA_PAKE_OUTPUT_MAX_SIZE (PSA_BITS_TO_BYTES(PSA_VENDOR_ECC_MAX_CURVE_BITS) * 3 + 2)
#else
#define PSA_PAKE_OUTPUT_MAX_SIZE PSA_KEY_EXPORT_ECC_PUBLIC_KEY_MAX_SIZE(PSA_VENDOR_ECC_MAX_CURVE_BITS)
#endif
#endif

/** Input buffer size for psa_pake_input() for any of the supported PAKE
* algorithm and primitive suites and input step.
*
* This macro must expand to a compile-time constant integer.
*
* The value of this macro must be at least as large as the largest value
* returned by PSA_PAKE_INPUT_SIZE()
*
* See also #PSA_PAKE_INPUT_SIZE(\p alg, \p primitive, \p output_step).
*/
#ifdef PSA_WANT_ALG_SRP_6
#define PSA_PAKE_INPUT_MAX_SIZE PSA_BITS_TO_BYTES(PSA_VENDOR_FFDH_MAX_KEY_BITS)
#else
#ifdef PSA_WANT_ALG_WPA3_SAE
#define PSA_PAKE_INPUT_MAX_SIZE (PSA_BITS_TO_BYTES(PSA_VENDOR_ECC_MAX_CURVE_BITS) * 3 + 2)
#else
#define PSA_PAKE_INPUT_MAX_SIZE PSA_KEY_EXPORT_ECC_PUBLIC_KEY_MAX_SIZE(PSA_VENDOR_ECC_MAX_CURVE_BITS)
#endif
#endif