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simconvoi.cc
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/*
* This file is part of the Simutrans project under the Artistic License.
* (see LICENSE.txt)
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "simdebug.h"
#include "simunits.h"
#include "simworld.h"
#include "simware.h"
#include "player/finance.h" // convert_money
#include "player/simplay.h"
#include "simconvoi.h"
#include "simhalt.h"
#include "simdepot.h"
#include "gui/simwin.h"
#include "simmenu.h"
#include "simcolor.h"
#include "simmesg.h"
#include "simintr.h"
#include "simlinemgmt.h"
#include "simline.h"
#include "freight_list_sorter.h"
#include "gui/minimap.h"
#include "gui/convoi_info_t.h"
#include "gui/schedule_gui.h"
#include "gui/depot_frame.h"
#include "gui/messagebox.h"
#include "gui/convoi_detail_t.h"
#include "gui/journey_time_info.h"
#include "gui/goods_waiting_time.h"
#include "boden/grund.h"
#include "boden/wege/schiene.h" // for railblocks
#include "boden/wege/strasse.h"
#include "descriptor/citycar_desc.h"
#include "descriptor/roadsign_desc.h"
#include "descriptor/vehicle_desc.h"
#include "dataobj/schedule.h"
#include "dataobj/route.h"
#include "dataobj/loadsave.h"
#include "dataobj/translator.h"
#include "dataobj/environment.h"
#include "display/viewport.h"
#include "obj/crossing.h"
#include "obj/roadsign.h"
#include "obj/wayobj.h"
#include "vehicle/simroadtraffic.h"
#include "vehicle/simvehicle.h"
#include "vehicle/overtaker.h"
#include "utils/simrandom.h"
#include "utils/simstring.h"
#include "utils/cbuffer_t.h"
/*
* Waiting time for loading (ms)
*/
#define WTT_LOADING 2000
karte_ptr_t convoi_t::welt;
/*
* Debugging helper - translate state value to human readable name
*/
static const char * state_names[convoi_t::MAX_STATES] =
{
"INITIAL",
"EDIT_SCHEDULE",
"ROUTING_1",
"",
"",
"NO_ROUTE",
"DRIVING",
"LOADING",
"WAITING_FOR_CLEARANCE",
"WAITING_FOR_CLEARANCE_ONE_MONTH",
"CAN_START",
"CAN_START_ONE_MONTH",
"SELF_DESTRUCT",
"WAITING_FOR_CLEARANCE_TWO_MONTHS",
"CAN_START_TWO_MONTHS",
"LEAVING_DEPOT",
"ENTERING_DEPOT",
"COUPLED",
"COUPLED_LOADING",
"WAITING_FOR_LEAVING_DEPOT"
};
void convoi_t::init(player_t *player)
{
owner = player;
is_electric = false;
sum_gesamtweight = sum_weight = 0;
sum_running_costs = sum_fixed_costs = sum_gear_and_power = previous_delta_v = 0;
sum_power = 0;
min_top_speed = SPEED_UNLIMITED;
speedbonus_kmh = SPEED_UNLIMITED; // speed_to_kmh() not needed
schedule = NULL;
schedule_target = koord3d::invalid;
line = linehandle_t();
anz_vehikel = 0;
steps_driven = -1;
withdraw = false;
has_obsolete = false;
no_load = false;
wait_lock = 0;
arrived_time = 0;
scheduled_departure_time = 0;
scheduled_coupling_delay_tolerance = 0;
time_last_arrived = 0;
requested_change_lane = false;
jahresgewinn = 0;
total_distance_traveled = 0;
distance_since_last_stop = 0;
sum_speed_limit = 0;
maxspeed_average_count = 0;
next_reservation_index = 0;
reserved_tiles.clear();
is_reversing_needed = false;
alte_richtung = ribi_t::none;
next_wolke = 0;
state = INITIAL;
*name_and_id = 0;
name_offset = 0;
freight_info_resort = true;
freight_info_order = 0;
loading_level = 0;
loading_limit = 0;
speed_limit = SPEED_UNLIMITED;
max_record_speed = 0;
brake_speed_soll = SPEED_UNLIMITED;
akt_speed_soll = 0; // target speed
akt_speed = 0; // current speed
sp_soll = 0;
next_stop_index = 65535;
next_coupling_index = route_t::INVALID_INDEX;
next_coupling_steps = 0;
coupling_done = false;
next_initial_direction = ribi_t::none;
coupling_convoi = convoihandle_t();
line_update_pending = linehandle_t();
home_depot = koord3d::invalid;
yielding_quit_index = -1;
lane_affinity = 0;
recalc_data_front = true;
recalc_data = true;
recalc_speed_limit = true;
next_cross_lane = false;
request_cross_ticks = 0;
prev_tiles_overtaking = 0;
longblock_signal_request.valid = false;
crossing_reservation_index.clear();
recalc_min_top_speed = true;
recalc_friction_weight = true;
speed_magnification = atoi(translator::translate("speed_magnification"))!=0 ? atoi(translator::translate("speed_magnification")) : 100;
acceleration_magnification = atoi(translator::translate("acceleration_magnification"))!=0 ? atoi(translator::translate("acceleration_magnification")) : 100;
in_delay_recovery = false;
reversed = false;
}
convoi_t::convoi_t(loadsave_t* file) : fahr(default_vehicle_length, NULL)
{
self = convoihandle_t();
init(0);
rdwr(file);
}
convoi_t::convoi_t(player_t* player) : fahr(default_vehicle_length, NULL)
{
self = convoihandle_t(this);
player->book_convoi_number(1);
init(player);
set_name( "Unnamed" );
welt->add_convoi( self );
init_financial_history();
}
convoi_t::~convoi_t()
{
owner->book_convoi_number( -1);
assert(self.is_bound());
assert(anz_vehikel==0);
// close windows
destroy_win( magic_convoi_info+self.get_id() );
DBG_MESSAGE("convoi_t::~convoi_t()", "destroying %d, %p", self.get_id(), this);
// stop following
if(welt->get_viewport()->get_follow_convoi()==self) {
welt->get_viewport()->set_follow_convoi( convoihandle_t() );
}
welt->sync.remove( this );
welt->rem_convoi( self );
// if lineless convoy -> unregister from stops
if( !line.is_bound() ) {
unregister_stops();
}
// force asynchronous recalculation
if(schedule) {
if(!schedule->is_editing_finished()) {
destroy_win((ptrdiff_t)schedule);
}
if (!schedule->empty() && !line.is_bound()) {
welt->set_schedule_counter();
}
delete schedule;
}
// deregister from line (again)
unset_line();
self.detach();
}
// waypoint: no stop, resp. for airplanes in air (i.e. no air strip below)
bool convoi_t::is_waypoint( koord3d ziel ) const
{
if( fahr[0]->get_waytype() == air_wt ) {
// separate logic for airplanes, since the can have waypoints over stops etc.
grund_t *gr = welt->lookup_kartenboden(ziel.get_2d());
if( gr == NULL || gr->get_weg(air_wt) == NULL ) {
// during flight always a waypoint
return true;
}
else if( gr->get_depot() ) {
// but a depot is not a waypoint
return false;
}
// so we are on a taxiway/runway here ...
}
return !haltestelle_t::get_stoppable_halt(ziel,get_owner()).is_bound();
}
/**
* unreserves the whole remaining route
*/
void convoi_t::unreserve_route()
{
// need a route, vehicles, and vehicles must belong to this convoi
// (otherwise crash during loading when fahr[0]->convoi is not initialized yet
if( !route.empty() && anz_vehikel>0 && fahr[0]->get_convoi() == this ) {
rail_vehicle_t* lok = dynamic_cast<rail_vehicle_t*>(fahr[0]);
if (lok) {
// free all reserved blocks
uint16 dummy;
lok->block_reserver(get_route(), back()->get_route_index(), dummy, dummy, 100000, false, true);
// free all tiles held by reserved_tiles
if( reserved_tiles.get_count()>0 ) {
vector_tpl<koord3d> tiles_convoy_on;
for( uint16 i=0; i<anz_vehikel; i++ ) {
tiles_convoy_on.append_unique(fahr[i]->get_pos());
}
for( uint32 i=0; i<reserved_tiles.get_count(); i++ ) {
grund_t* gr = welt->lookup(reserved_tiles[i]);
schiene_t *sch = gr ? (schiene_t *)gr->get_weg( front()->get_waytype() ) : NULL;
if( sch && !tiles_convoy_on.is_contained(reserved_tiles[i]) ) {
sch->unreserve(this->self);
}
}
reserved_tiles.clear();
}
}
}
}
/**
* reserves route until next_reservation_index
*/
void convoi_t::reserve_route()
{
if( reserved_tiles.get_count()>0 ) {
// reservation is controlled by reserved_tiles
for( uint32 idx = 0; idx < reserved_tiles.get_count(); idx++ ) {
if( grund_t *gr = welt->lookup( reserved_tiles[idx] ) ) {
if( schiene_t *sch = (schiene_t *)gr->get_weg( front()->get_waytype() ) ) {
sch->reserve( self, ribi_type( reserved_tiles[max(1u,idx)-1u], reserved_tiles[min(reserved_tiles.get_count()-1u,idx+1u)] ) );
}
}
}
}
else if( !route.empty() && anz_vehikel>0 && (is_waiting() || state==DRIVING || state==LEAVING_DEPOT) ){
// reservation is controlled by next_reservation_index
for( int idx = back()->get_route_index(); idx < next_reservation_index /*&& idx < route.get_count()*/; idx++ ) {
if( grund_t *gr = welt->lookup( route.at(idx) ) ) {
if( schiene_t *sch = (schiene_t *)gr->get_weg( front()->get_waytype() ) ) {
sch->reserve( self, ribi_type( route.at(max(1u,idx)-1u), route.at(min(route.get_count()-1u,idx+1u)) ) );
}
}
}
}
}
/**
* Sets route_index of all vehicles to startindex.
* Puts all vehicles on tile at this position in the route.
* Convoy stills needs to be pushed that the convoy is right on track.
* @returns length of convoy minus last vehicle
*/
uint32 convoi_t::move_to(uint16 const start_index)
{
steps_driven = -1;
koord3d k = route.at(start_index);
grund_t* gr = welt->lookup(k);
uint32 train_length = 0;
for (unsigned i = 0; i != anz_vehikel; ++i) {
vehicle_t& v = *fahr[i];
if( grund_t const* gr = welt->lookup(v.get_pos()) ) {
v.mark_image_dirty(v.get_image(), 0);
v.leave_tile();
// maybe unreserve this
if( schiene_t* const rails = obj_cast<schiene_t>(gr->get_weg(v.get_waytype())) ) {
rails->unreserve(&v);
}
}
// propagate new index to vehicle, will set all movement related variables, in particular pos
v.initialise_journey(start_index, true);
// now put vehicle on the tile
if (gr) {
v.enter_tile(gr);
}
if (i != anz_vehikel - 1U) {
train_length += v.get_desc()->get_length();
}
}
return train_length;
}
void convoi_t::finish_rd()
{
if(schedule==NULL) {
if( state!=INITIAL ) {
grund_t *gr = welt->lookup(home_depot);
if(gr && gr->get_depot()) {
dbg->warning( "convoi_t::finish_rd()","No schedule during loading convoi %i: State will be initial!", self.get_id() );
for( uint8 i=0; i<anz_vehikel; i++ ) {
fahr[i]->set_pos(home_depot);
}
state = INITIAL;
}
else {
dbg->error( "convoi_t::finish_rd()","No schedule during loading convoi %i: Convoi will be destroyed!", self.get_id() );
for( uint8 i=0; i<anz_vehikel; i++ ) {
fahr[i]->set_pos(koord3d::invalid);
}
destroy();
return;
}
}
// anyway reassign convoi pointer ...
for( uint8 i=0; i<anz_vehikel; i++ ) {
vehicle_t* v = fahr[i];
v->set_convoi(this);
if( state!=INITIAL && welt->lookup(v->get_pos()) ) {
// mark vehicle as used
v->set_driven();
}
}
return;
}
else {
// restore next schedule target for non-stop waypoint handling
const koord3d ziel = schedule->get_current_entry().pos;
if( anz_vehikel>0 && is_waypoint(ziel) ) {
schedule_target = ziel;
}
}
bool realign_position = false;
if( anz_vehikel>0 ) {
DBG_MESSAGE("convoi_t::finish_rd()","state=%s, next_stop_index=%d", state_names[state], next_stop_index );
// only realign convois not leaving depot to avoid jumps through signals
if( steps_driven!=-1 ) {
for( uint8 i=0; i<anz_vehikel; i++ ) {
vehicle_t* v = fahr[i];
v->set_leading( i==0 );
v->set_last( i+1==anz_vehikel );
v->calc_height();
// this sets the convoi and will renew the block reservation, if needed!
v->set_convoi(this);
}
}
else {
// test also for realignment
sint16 step_pos = 0;
koord3d drive_pos;
uint8 const diagonal_vehicle_steps_per_tile = (uint8)(130560U / welt->get_settings().get_pak_diagonal_multiplier());
for( uint8 i=0; i<anz_vehikel; i++ ) {
vehicle_t* v = fahr[i];
v->set_leading( i==0 );
v->set_last( i+1==anz_vehikel );
v->calc_height();
// this sets the convoi and will renew the block reservation, if needed!
v->set_convoi(this);
// wrong alignment here => must relocate
if(v->need_realignment()) {
// diagonal => convoi must restart
realign_position |= ribi_t::is_bend(v->get_direction()) && (state==DRIVING || is_waiting());
}
// if version is 99.17 or lower, some convois are broken, i.e. had too large gaps between vehicles
if( !realign_position && state!=INITIAL && state!=LEAVING_DEPOT && state != COUPLED && state != COUPLED_LOADING ) {
if( i==0 ) {
step_pos = v->get_steps();
}
else {
if( drive_pos!=v->get_pos() ) {
// with long vehicles on diagonals, vehicles need not to be on consecutive tiles
// do some guessing here
uint32 dist = koord_distance(drive_pos, v->get_pos());
if (dist>1) {
step_pos += (dist-1) * diagonal_vehicle_steps_per_tile;
}
step_pos += ribi_t::is_bend(v->get_direction()) ? diagonal_vehicle_steps_per_tile : VEHICLE_STEPS_PER_TILE;
}
dbg->message("convoi_t::finish_rd()", "v: pos(%s) steps(%d) len=%d ribi=%d prev (%s) step(%d)", v->get_pos().get_str(), v->get_steps(), v->get_desc()->get_length()*16, v->get_direction(), drive_pos.get_2d().get_str(), step_pos);
if( abs( v->get_steps() - step_pos )>15 ) {
// not where it should be => realign
realign_position = true;
dbg->warning( "convoi_t::finish_rd()", "convoi (%s) is broken => realign", get_name() );
}
}
step_pos -= v->get_desc()->get_length_in_steps();
drive_pos = v->get_pos();
}
}
}
DBG_MESSAGE("convoi_t::finish_rd()","next_stop_index=%d", next_stop_index );
linehandle_t new_line = line;
if( !new_line.is_bound() ) {
// if there is a line with id = 0 in the savegame try to assign cnv to this line
new_line = get_owner()->simlinemgmt.get_line_with_id_zero();
}
if( new_line.is_bound() ) {
if ( !schedule->matches( welt, new_line->get_schedule() ) ) {
// 101 version produced broken line ids => we have to find our line the hard way ...
vector_tpl<linehandle_t> lines;
get_owner()->simlinemgmt.get_lines(schedule->get_type(), &lines);
new_line = linehandle_t();
FOR(vector_tpl<linehandle_t>, const l, lines) {
if( schedule->matches( welt, l->get_schedule() ) ) {
// if a line is assigned, set line!
new_line = l;
break;
}
}
}
// now the line should match our schedule or else ...
if(new_line.is_bound()) {
line = new_line;
line->add_convoy(self);
DBG_DEBUG("convoi_t::finish_rd()","%s registers for %d", name_and_id, line.get_id());
}
else {
line = linehandle_t();
}
}
}
else {
// no vehicles in this convoi?!?
dbg->error( "convoi_t::finish_rd()","No vehicles in Convoi %i: will be destroyed!", self.get_id() );
destroy();
return;
}
// put convoi again right on track?
if(realign_position && anz_vehikel>1) {
// display just a warning
dbg->warning("convoi_t::finish_rd()","cnv %i is currently too long.",self.get_id());
if (route.empty()) {
// realigning needs a route
state = NO_ROUTE;
owner->report_vehicle_problem( self, koord3d::invalid );
dbg->error( "convoi_t::finish_rd()", "No valid route, but needs realignment at (%s)!", fahr[0]->get_pos().get_str() );
}
else {
// since start may have been changed
uint16 start_index = max(1,fahr[anz_vehikel-1]->get_route_index())-1;
if (start_index > route.get_count()) {
dbg->error( "convoi_t::finish_rd()", "Routeindex of last vehicle of (%s) too large!", get_name() );
start_index = 0;
}
uint32 train_length = move_to(start_index) + 1;
const koord3d last_start = fahr[0]->get_pos();
// now advance all convoi until it is completely on the track
fahr[0]->set_leading(false); // switches off signal checks ...
for(unsigned i=0; i<anz_vehikel; i++) {
vehicle_t* v = fahr[i];
v->get_smoke(false);
fahr[i]->do_drive( (VEHICLE_STEPS_PER_CARUNIT*train_length)<<YARDS_PER_VEHICLE_STEP_SHIFT );
train_length -= v->get_desc()->get_length();
v->get_smoke(true);
// eventually reserve this again
grund_t *gr=welt->lookup(v->get_pos());
// airplanes may have no ground ...
if (schiene_t* const sch0 = obj_cast<schiene_t>(gr->get_weg(fahr[i]->get_waytype()))) {
sch0->reserve(self,ribi_t::none);
}
}
fahr[0]->set_leading(true);
if( state != INITIAL && state != EDIT_SCHEDULE && fahr[0]->get_pos() != last_start ) {
state = WAITING_FOR_CLEARANCE;
}
}
}
for(uint8 i=0; i<anz_vehikel; i++) {
// Vehicles image may need to be recalculated according to the convoy's state.
fahr[i]->calc_image();
}
if( state==LOADING ) {
// the fully the shorter => register again as older convoi
wait_lock = 2000-loading_level*20;
}
// when saving with open window, this can happen
if( state==EDIT_SCHEDULE ) {
if (env_t::networkmode) {
wait_lock = 30000; // 60s to drive on, if the client in question had left
}
schedule->finish_editing();
}
// If this is a coupled convoi, the front car is not a leading car of the entire convoi.
if( state==COUPLED || state==COUPLED_LOADING ) {
front()->set_leading(false);
}
// If this has a child convoi, the last car is not the last of the entire convoi.
if( coupling_convoi.is_bound() ) {
back()->set_last(false);
}
// remove wrong freight
check_freight();
// some convois had wrong old direction in them
if( state<DRIVING || state==LOADING ) {
alte_richtung = fahr[0]->get_direction();
}
// if lineless convoy -> register itself with stops
if( !line.is_bound() ) {
register_stops();
}
check_electrification();
calc_min_top_speed();
calc_speedbonus_kmh();
}
// since now convoi states go via tool_t
void convoi_t::call_convoi_tool( const char function, const char *extra ) const
{
tool_t *tmp_tool = create_tool( TOOL_CHANGE_CONVOI | SIMPLE_TOOL );
cbuffer_t param;
param.printf("%c,%u", function, self.get_id());
if( extra && *extra ) {
param.printf(",%s", extra);
}
tmp_tool->set_default_param(param);
welt->set_tool( tmp_tool, get_owner() );
// since init always returns false, it is safe to delete immediately
delete tmp_tool;
}
void convoi_t::rotate90( const sint16 y_size )
{
record_pos.rotate90( y_size );
home_depot.rotate90( y_size );
route.rotate90( y_size );
if( schedule_target!=koord3d::invalid ) {
schedule_target.rotate90( y_size );
}
if(schedule) {
schedule->rotate90( y_size );
}
for( int i=0; i<anz_vehikel; i++ ) {
fahr[i]->rotate90_freight_destinations( y_size );
}
// eventually correct freight destinations (and remove all stale freight)
check_freight();
}
/**
* Return the convoi position.
* @return Convoi position
*/
koord3d convoi_t::get_pos() const
{
if(anz_vehikel > 0 && fahr[0]) {
return state==INITIAL ? home_depot : fahr[0]->get_pos();
}
else {
return koord3d::invalid;
}
}
/**
* Sets the name. Creates a copy of name.
*/
void convoi_t::set_name(const char *name, bool with_new_id)
{
if( with_new_id ) {
char buf[128];
name_offset = sprintf(buf,"(%i) ",self.get_id() );
tstrncpy(buf + name_offset, translator::translate(name, welt->get_settings().get_name_language_id()), lengthof(buf) - name_offset);
tstrncpy(name_and_id, buf, lengthof(name_and_id));
}
else {
char buf[128];
// check if there is a id in the name string
name_offset = sprintf(buf,"(%i) ",self.get_id() );
if( strlen(name) < name_offset || strncmp(buf,name,name_offset)!=0) {
name_offset = 0;
}
tstrncpy(buf+name_offset, name+name_offset, sizeof(buf)-name_offset);
tstrncpy(name_and_id, buf, lengthof(name_and_id));
}
// now tell the windows that we were renamed
convoi_info_t *info = dynamic_cast<convoi_info_t*>(win_get_magic( magic_convoi_info+self.get_id()));
if (info) {
info->update_data();
}
if( in_depot() ) {
const grund_t *const ground = welt->lookup( get_home_depot() );
if( ground ) {
const depot_t *const depot = ground->get_depot();
if( depot ) {
depot_frame_t *const frame = dynamic_cast<depot_frame_t *>( win_get_magic( (ptrdiff_t)depot ) );
if( frame ) {
frame->update_data();
}
}
}
}
}
// length of convoi (16 is one tile)
uint32 convoi_t::get_length() const
{
uint32 len = 0;
for( uint8 i=0; i<anz_vehikel; i++ ) {
len += fahr[i]->get_desc()->get_length();
}
return len;
}
uint32 convoi_t::get_entire_convoy_length() const
{
uint32 len = 0;
convoihandle_t c = self;
while( c.is_bound() ) {
len += c->get_length();
c = c->get_coupling_convoi();
}
return len;
}
/**
* convoi add their running cost for traveling one tile
*/
void convoi_t::add_running_cost( const weg_t *weg )
{
jahresgewinn += sum_running_costs;
if( weg && weg->get_owner()!=get_owner() && weg->get_owner()!=NULL ) {
// running on non-public way costs toll (since running costs are positive => invert)
sint32 toll = -(sum_running_costs*welt->get_settings().get_way_toll_runningcost_percentage())/100l;
if( welt->get_settings().get_way_toll_waycost_percentage() ) {
if( weg->is_electrified() && needs_electrification() ) {
// toll for using electricity
grund_t *gr = welt->lookup(weg->get_pos());
for( int i=1; i<gr->get_top(); i++ ) {
obj_t *d=gr->obj_bei(i);
if( wayobj_t const* const wo = obj_cast<wayobj_t>(d) ) {
if( wo->get_waytype()==weg->get_waytype() ) {
toll += (wo->get_desc()->get_maintenance()*welt->get_settings().get_way_toll_waycost_percentage())/100l;
break;
}
}
}
}
// now add normal way toll be maintenance
toll += (weg->get_desc()->get_maintenance()*welt->get_settings().get_way_toll_waycost_percentage())/100l;
}
weg->get_owner()->book_toll_received( toll, get_schedule()->get_waytype() );
get_owner()->book_toll_paid( -toll, get_schedule()->get_waytype() );
book( -toll, CONVOI_WAYTOLL);
book( -toll, CONVOI_PROFIT);
}
get_owner()->book_running_costs( sum_running_costs, get_schedule()->get_waytype());
book( sum_running_costs, CONVOI_OPERATIONS );
book( sum_running_costs, CONVOI_PROFIT );
total_distance_traveled ++;
distance_since_last_stop++;
sum_speed_limit += speed_to_kmh( min( min_top_speed, speed_limit ));
book( 1, CONVOI_DISTANCE );
}
/**
* Returns residual power given power, weight, and current speed.
* @param speed (in internal speed unit)
* @param total_power sum of power times gear (see calculation of sum_gear_and_power)
* @param friction_weight weight including friction of the convoy
* @param total_weight weight of the convoy
* @returns residual power
*/
static inline sint32 res_power(sint64 speed, sint32 total_power, sint64 friction_weight, sint64 total_weight)
{
sint32 res = total_power - (sint32)( ( (sint64)speed * ( (friction_weight * (sint64)speed ) / 3125ll + 1ll) ) / 2048ll + (total_weight * 64ll) / 1000ll);
return res;
}
/* Calculates (and sets) new akt_speed
* needed for driving, entering and leaving a depot)
*/
void convoi_t::calc_acceleration(uint32 delta_t)
{
convoihandle_t c = self;
bool rsl = recalc_speed_limit; // Must speed limit be recalculated?
bool rmt = recalc_min_top_speed; // Must min_top_speed be recalculated?
bool rfw = recalc_friction_weight; // Must friction_weight be recalculated?
while( c.is_bound() && !rsl ) {
rsl |= c->get_recalc_speed_limit();
rmt |= c->get_recalc_min_top_speed();
rfw |= c->get_recalc_friction_weight();
c = c->get_coupling_convoi();
}
if( !recalc_data && !rsl && !rmt && !rfw && !recalc_data_front && (
(sum_friction_weight == sum_gesamtweight && akt_speed_soll <= akt_speed && akt_speed_soll+24 >= akt_speed) ||
(sum_friction_weight > sum_gesamtweight && akt_speed_soll == akt_speed) )
) {
// at max speed => go with max speed and finish calculation here
// at slopes/curves, only do this if there is absolutely now change
akt_speed = akt_speed_soll;
return;
}
if( rmt ) {
// min_top_speed and is_electric must be recalculated.
check_electrification();
calc_min_top_speed();
recalc_min_top_speed = false;
// broadcast min_top_speed
// is_electric must be updated only for the front convoy.
c = coupling_convoi;
while( c.is_bound() ) {
c->set_min_top_speed(min_top_speed);
c->reset_recalc_min_top_speed();
c = c->get_coupling_convoi();
}
recalc_data = true;
}
// only compute this if a vehicle in the convoi hopped
if( recalc_data || rsl ) {
if( recalc_data ) {
sum_gesamtweight = 0;
}
// calculate total friction and lowest speed limit
speed_limit = min_top_speed;
c = self;
while( c.is_bound() ) {
for( uint8 i=0; i<c->get_vehicle_count(); i++ ) {
const vehicle_t* v = c->get_vehikel(i);
speed_limit = min( speed_limit, v->get_speed_limit() );
if (recalc_data) {
const uint32 total_vehicle_weight = v->get_total_weight();
sum_gesamtweight += total_vehicle_weight;
}
}
if( c->get_schedule()->get_max_speed()>0 ) {
// max speed of schedule is enforced.
speed_limit = min( speed_limit, kmh_to_speed(c->get_schedule()->get_max_speed()) );
}
c = c->get_coupling_convoi();
}
if( get_yielding_quit_index() != -1 && speed_limit > kmh_to_speed(15) ) {
//When yielding lane, speed_limit is 15 kmph lower.
speed_limit -= kmh_to_speed(15);
}
if ( in_delay_recovery ){
speed_limit += kmh_to_speed(5);
}
recalc_speed_limit = false;
akt_speed_soll = min( speed_limit, brake_speed_soll );
}
if( recalc_data || rfw ) {
calc_sum_friction_weight();
}
// all calculations which is triggered by recalc_data must be above this line.
recalc_data = false;
if( recalc_data_front ) {
// brake at the end of stations/in front of signals and crossings
const uint32 tiles_left = 1 + get_next_stop_index() - front()->get_route_index();
brake_speed_soll = SPEED_UNLIMITED;
if( tiles_left < 4 ) {
static sint32 brake_speed_countdown[4] = {
kmh_to_speed(25),
kmh_to_speed(50),
kmh_to_speed(100),
kmh_to_speed(200)
};
brake_speed_soll = brake_speed_countdown[tiles_left];
}
akt_speed_soll = min( speed_limit, brake_speed_soll );
recalc_data_front = false;
}
// more pleasant and a little more "physical" model
// try to simulate quadratic friction
if(sum_gesamtweight != 0) {
/*
* The parameter consist of two parts (optimized for good looking):
* - every vehicle in a convoi has a the friction of its weight
* - the dynamic friction is calculated that way, that v^2*weight*frictionfactor = 200 kW
* This means that if a vehicle is loaded heavier and/or travels faster, less
* power for acceleration is available.
* since delta_t can have any value, we have to scale the step size by this value.
* However, there is a quadratic friction term => if delta_t is too large the calculation may get weird results
*
* but for integer, we have to use the order below and calculate actually 64*deccel, like the sum_gear_and_power
* since akt_speed=10/128 km/h and we want 64*200kW=(100km/h)^2*100t, we must multiply by (128*2)/100
* But since the acceleration was too fast, we just decelerate 4x more => >>6 instead >>8
*/
//sint32 deccel = ( ( (akt_speed*sum_friction_weight)>>6 )*(akt_speed>>2) ) / 25 + (sum_gesamtweight*64); // this order is needed to prevent overflows!
//sint32 deccel = (sint32)( ( (sint64)akt_speed * (sint64)sum_friction_weight * (sint64)akt_speed ) / (25ll*256ll) + sum_gesamtweight * 64ll) / 1000ll; // intermediate still overflows so sint64
//sint32 deccel = (sint32)( ( (sint64)akt_speed * ( (sum_friction_weight * (sint64)akt_speed ) / 3125ll + 1ll) ) / 2048ll + (sum_gesamtweight * 64ll) / 1000ll);
// note: result can overflow sint32 and double so we use sint64. Planes are ok.
//sint32 delta_v = (sint32)( ( (double)( (akt_speed>akt_speed_soll?0l:sum_gear_and_power) - deccel)*(double)delta_t)/(double)sum_gesamtweight);
// calculate sum_gear_and_power of all coupled convoys
sint32 gear_and_power = sum_gear_and_power;
c = get_coupling_convoi();
while(c.is_bound()) {
gear_and_power += c->get_sum_gear_and_power();
c = c->get_coupling_convoi();
}
sint64 residual_power = res_power(akt_speed, akt_speed>akt_speed_soll? 0l : gear_and_power, sum_friction_weight, sum_gesamtweight);
// we normalize delta_t to 1/64th and check for speed limit */
//sint32 delta_v = ( ( (akt_speed>akt_speed_soll?0l:sum_gear_and_power) - deccel) * delta_t)/sum_gesamtweight;
sint64 delta_v = ( residual_power * (sint64)delta_t * 1000ll) / (sint64)sum_gesamtweight;
// we need more accurate arithmetic, so we store the previous value
delta_v += previous_delta_v;
delta_v = delta_v * acceleration_magnification / 100;
previous_delta_v = (uint16) (delta_v & 0x00000FFFll);
// and finally calculate new speed
akt_speed = max(akt_speed_soll>>4, akt_speed+(sint32)(delta_v>>12l) );
}
else {
// very old vehicle ...
akt_speed += 16;
}
// obey speed maximum with additional const brake ...
if(akt_speed > akt_speed_soll) {
if (akt_speed > akt_speed_soll + 24) {
akt_speed -= 24;
if(akt_speed > akt_speed_soll+kmh_to_speed(20)) {
akt_speed = akt_speed_soll+kmh_to_speed(20);
}
}
else {
akt_speed = akt_speed_soll;
}
}
// new record?
if(akt_speed > max_record_speed) {
max_record_speed = akt_speed;
record_pos = fahr[0]->get_pos().get_2d();
}
// broadcast new akt_speed to all coupling convoys
c = get_coupling_convoi();
while( c.is_bound() ) {
c->set_akt_speed(akt_speed);
c = c->get_coupling_convoi();
}
}
/**
* Calculates maximal possible speed.
* Uses iterative technique to take care of integer arithmetic.
*/
sint32 convoi_t::calc_max_speed(uint64 total_power, uint64 total_weight, sint32 speed_limit)
{
// precision is 0.5 km/h
const sint32 tol = kmh_to_speed(1)/2;
// bisection to find max speed
sint32 pl,pr,pm;
sint64 sl,sr,sm;
// test speed_limit
sr = speed_limit;
pr = res_power(sr, (sint32)total_power, total_weight, total_weight);
if (pr >= 0) {
return (sint32)sr; // convoy can travel at speed given by speed_limit
}
sl = 1;
pl = res_power(sl, (sint32)total_power, total_weight, total_weight);
if (pl <= 0) {
return 0; // no power to move at all
}
// bisection algorithm to find speed for which residual power is zero
while (sr - sl > tol) {
sm = (sl + sr)/2;
if (sm == sl) break;
pm = res_power(sm, (sint32)total_power, total_weight, total_weight);
if (((sint64)pl)*pm <= 0) {
pr = pm;
sr = sm;
}
else {
pl = pm;
sl = sm;
}
}
return (sint32)sl;
}
int convoi_t::get_vehicle_at_length(uint16 length)
{
int current_length = 0;
for( int i=0; i<anz_vehikel; i++ ) {
current_length += fahr[i]->get_desc()->get_length();
if(length<current_length) {
return i;
}
}