diff --git a/crates/rspack_plugin_swc_js_minimizer/src/minify.rs b/crates/rspack_plugin_swc_js_minimizer/src/minify.rs
index a1b8d8acd31..965b207d3c9 100644
--- a/crates/rspack_plugin_swc_js_minimizer/src/minify.rs
+++ b/crates/rspack_plugin_swc_js_minimizer/src/minify.rs
@@ -272,6 +272,7 @@ pub fn minify(
 
             // if not matched comments, we don't need to emit .License.txt file
             if !extracted_comments.is_empty() {
+              extracted_comments.sort();
               all_extract_comments
                 .lock()
                 .expect("all_extract_comments lock failed")
diff --git a/packages/rspack-test-tools/tests/__snapshots__/ConfigTestCases.test.js.snap b/packages/rspack-test-tools/tests/__snapshots__/ConfigTestCases.test.js.snap
index 47f1a966f9a..9f2a9d79f9b 100644
--- a/packages/rspack-test-tools/tests/__snapshots__/ConfigTestCases.test.js.snap
+++ b/packages/rspack-test-tools/tests/__snapshots__/ConfigTestCases.test.js.snap
@@ -313,6 +313,28 @@ div {
 "
 `;
 
+exports[`ConfigTestCases optimization minimizer-swc-extract-comments exported tests should keep the extracted license file stable 1`] = `
+"/**
+ * bar
+ * @license MIT
+ */
+
+/**
+ * baz
+ * @license MIT
+ */
+
+/**
+ * foo
+ * @license MIT
+ */
+
+/**
+ * relative
+ * @license MIT
+ */"
+`;
+
 exports[`ConfigTestCases plugins chunk-modules exported tests chunk-modules 1`] = `
 Object {
   "515": Object {
diff --git a/packages/rspack-test-tools/tests/configCases/optimization/minimizer-swc-extract-comments/index.js b/packages/rspack-test-tools/tests/configCases/optimization/minimizer-swc-extract-comments/index.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a2af458c6fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/rspack-test-tools/tests/configCases/optimization/minimizer-swc-extract-comments/index.js
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+const fs = require("fs")
+const path = require("path")
+it("should keep the extracted license file stable", () => {
+	require("foo")
+	require("bar")
+	require("baz")
+	require("./relative")
+	expect(fs.readFileSync(path.join(__dirname, "bundle0.js.LICENSE.txt"), "utf8")).toMatchSnapshot()
+})
diff --git a/packages/rspack-test-tools/tests/configCases/optimization/minimizer-swc-extract-comments/node_modules/bar/index.js b/packages/rspack-test-tools/tests/configCases/optimization/minimizer-swc-extract-comments/node_modules/bar/index.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4c13e81a647
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/rspack-test-tools/tests/configCases/optimization/minimizer-swc-extract-comments/node_modules/bar/index.js
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+/**
+ * bar
+ * @license MIT
+ */
+module.exports = "bar"
diff --git a/packages/rspack-test-tools/tests/configCases/optimization/minimizer-swc-extract-comments/node_modules/bar/package.json b/packages/rspack-test-tools/tests/configCases/optimization/minimizer-swc-extract-comments/node_modules/bar/package.json
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..16cd983ea1c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/rspack-test-tools/tests/configCases/optimization/minimizer-swc-extract-comments/node_modules/bar/package.json
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+{
+  "name": "bar",
+  "main": "index.js"
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/packages/rspack-test-tools/tests/configCases/optimization/minimizer-swc-extract-comments/node_modules/baz/index.js b/packages/rspack-test-tools/tests/configCases/optimization/minimizer-swc-extract-comments/node_modules/baz/index.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d3fb6566c40
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/rspack-test-tools/tests/configCases/optimization/minimizer-swc-extract-comments/node_modules/baz/index.js
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+/**
+ * baz
+ * @license MIT
+ */
+module.exports = "baz"
diff --git a/packages/rspack-test-tools/tests/configCases/optimization/minimizer-swc-extract-comments/node_modules/baz/package.json b/packages/rspack-test-tools/tests/configCases/optimization/minimizer-swc-extract-comments/node_modules/baz/package.json
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c3214552cda
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/rspack-test-tools/tests/configCases/optimization/minimizer-swc-extract-comments/node_modules/baz/package.json
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+{
+  "name": "baz",
+  "main": "index.js"
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/packages/rspack-test-tools/tests/configCases/optimization/minimizer-swc-extract-comments/node_modules/foo/index.js b/packages/rspack-test-tools/tests/configCases/optimization/minimizer-swc-extract-comments/node_modules/foo/index.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8c5a8233d15
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/rspack-test-tools/tests/configCases/optimization/minimizer-swc-extract-comments/node_modules/foo/index.js
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+/**
+ * foo
+ * @license MIT
+ */
+module.exports = "foo"
diff --git a/packages/rspack-test-tools/tests/configCases/optimization/minimizer-swc-extract-comments/node_modules/foo/package.json b/packages/rspack-test-tools/tests/configCases/optimization/minimizer-swc-extract-comments/node_modules/foo/package.json
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8f22e5e0420
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/rspack-test-tools/tests/configCases/optimization/minimizer-swc-extract-comments/node_modules/foo/package.json
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+{
+  "name": "foo",
+  "main": "index.js"
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/packages/rspack-test-tools/tests/configCases/optimization/minimizer-swc-extract-comments/relative.js b/packages/rspack-test-tools/tests/configCases/optimization/minimizer-swc-extract-comments/relative.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2d5b48b66e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/rspack-test-tools/tests/configCases/optimization/minimizer-swc-extract-comments/relative.js
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+/**
+ * relative
+ * @license MIT
+ */
+module.exports = "relative"
diff --git a/packages/rspack-test-tools/tests/configCases/optimization/minimizer-swc-extract-comments/webpack.config.js b/packages/rspack-test-tools/tests/configCases/optimization/minimizer-swc-extract-comments/webpack.config.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..554840ce9a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/rspack-test-tools/tests/configCases/optimization/minimizer-swc-extract-comments/webpack.config.js
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+const { SwcJsMinimizerRspackPlugin, SwcCssMinimizerRspackPlugin } = require("@rspack/core")
+
+/**
+ * @type {import("@rspack/core").Configuration}
+ */
+module.exports = {
+	optimization: {
+		minimize: true,
+		minimizer: [
+			new SwcJsMinimizerRspackPlugin({
+				extractComments: {},
+				format: {
+					comments: "all"
+				}
+			}),
+		]
+	}
+}