Inconsistent behavior when logging in plugin hook

[nojaf]

Describe the bug

Imagine the following plugin:

import { defineConfig } from 'vite'

function loggerPlugin(config = {}) {
  return {
    name: "my-logger-plugin",
    buildStart: async function (options) {
        this.info('XYZ: buildStart')
    }
  };
}

// https://vitejs.dev/config/
export default defineConfig({
  plugins: [ loggerPlugin() ],
})

This log will only show when running npm run build and not when running npm run dev. While in both cases the code in the hook will be executed.

Reproduction

https://stackblitz.com/edit/vitejs-vite-ihlmcj?file=vite.config.js

Steps to reproduce

npm i, npm run dev => No log
npm run build => Will log

System Info

System:
    OS: Linux 5.0 undefined
    CPU: (8) x64 Intel(R) Core(TM) i9-9880H CPU @ 2.30GHz
    Memory: 0 Bytes / 0 Bytes
    Shell: 1.0 - /bin/jsh
  Binaries:
    Node: 18.18.0 - /usr/local/bin/node
    Yarn: 1.22.19 - /usr/local/bin/yarn
    npm: 10.2.3 - /usr/local/bin/npm
    pnpm: 8.14.0 - /usr/local/bin/pnpm
  npmPackages:
    vite: ^5.0.12 => 5.0.12

Used Package Manager

npm

Logs

No response

Validations

• Follow our Code of Conduct
• Read the Contributing Guidelines.
• Read the docs.
• Check that there isn't already an issue that reports the same bug to avoid creating a duplicate.
• Make sure this is a Vite issue and not a framework-specific issue. For example, if it's a Vue SFC related bug, it should likely be reported to vuejs/core instead.
• Check that this is a concrete bug. For Q&A open a GitHub Discussion or join our Discord Chat Server.
• The provided reproduction is a minimal reproducible example of the bug.

[stackblitz]

Start a new pull request in StackBlitz Codeflow.

• vitejs-vite-ihlmcj (Open reproduction)

[nojaf]

One workaround seems to to capture the logger from the configResolved hook and reuse it later:

function loggerPlugin(config = {}) {
  let logger = {};

  return {
    name: "my-logger-plugin",
    configResolved: async function (resolvedConfig) { 
        logger = resolvedConfig.logger;
    }
    buildStart: async function (options) {
        logger.info('XYZ: buildStart')
    }
  };
}

[sapphi-red]

Duplicate of #13624