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中文文档

Description

n passengers board an airplane with exactly n seats. The first passenger has lost the ticket and picks a seat randomly. But after that, the rest of the passengers will:

  • Take their own seat if it is still available, and
  • Pick other seats randomly when they find their seat occupied

Return the probability that the nth person gets his own seat.

 

Example 1:

Input: n = 1
Output: 1.00000
Explanation: The first person can only get the first seat.

Example 2:

Input: n = 2
Output: 0.50000
Explanation: The second person has a probability of 0.5 to get the second seat (when first person gets the first seat).

 

Constraints:

  • 1 <= n <= 105

Solutions

Python3

class Solution:
    def nthPersonGetsNthSeat(self, n: int) -> float:
        return 1 if n == 1 else 0.5

Java

class Solution {
    public double nthPersonGetsNthSeat(int n) {
        return n == 1 ? 1 : .5;
    }
}

C++

class Solution {
public:
    double nthPersonGetsNthSeat(int n) {
        return n == 1 ? 1 : .5;
    }
};

Go

func nthPersonGetsNthSeat(n int) float64 {
	if n == 1 {
		return 1
	}
	return .5
}

...