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txtToPng.py
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import PIL
import PIL.Image
import PIL.ImageFont
import PIL.ImageOps
import PIL.ImageDraw
PIXEL_ON = 0 # PIL color to use for "on"
PIXEL_OFF = 255 # PIL color to use for "off"
"""
Borrowed from
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/29760402/converting-a-txt-file-to-an-image-in-python
"""
def simulation():
image = text_image('./byProducts/gelSimulation.txt')
image.save('./byProducts/gelSimulation.png')
def text_image(text_path, font_path=None):
"""Convert text file to a grayscale image with black characters on a white background.
arguments:
text_path - the content of this file will be converted to an image
font_path - path to a font file (for example impact.ttf)
"""
grayscale = 'L'
# parse the file into lines
with open(text_path) as text_file: # can throw FileNotFoundError
lines = tuple(l.rstrip() for l in text_file.readlines())
# choose a font (you can see more detail in my library on github)
large_font = 20 # get better resolution with larger size
font_path = font_path or 'cour.ttf' # Courier New. works in windows. linux may need more explicit path
try:
font = PIL.ImageFont.truetype(font_path, size=large_font)
except IOError:
font = PIL.ImageFont.load_default()
print('Could not use chosen font. Using default.')
# make the background image based on the combination of font and lines
pt2px = lambda pt: int(round(pt * 96.0 / 72)) # convert points to pixels
max_width_line = max(lines, key=lambda s: font.getsize(s)[0])
# max height is adjusted down because it's too large visually for spacing
test_string = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ'
max_height = pt2px(font.getsize(test_string)[1])
max_width = pt2px(font.getsize(max_width_line)[0])
height = max_height * len(lines) # perfect or a little oversized
width = int(round(max_width + 40)) # a little oversized
image = PIL.Image.new(grayscale, (width, height), color=PIXEL_OFF)
draw = PIL.ImageDraw.Draw(image)
# draw each line of text
vertical_position = 5
horizontal_position = 5
line_spacing = int(round(max_height * 0.8)) # reduced spacing seems better
for line in lines:
draw.text((horizontal_position, vertical_position),
line, fill=PIXEL_ON, font=font)
vertical_position += line_spacing
# crop the text
c_box = PIL.ImageOps.invert(image).getbbox()
image = image.crop(c_box)
return image
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()