SKALED-1900 Release build

[dimalit]

1. All dependencies, as well as skaled, are built with -O3 and without -g.
2. -rdynamic removed
3. -s added to linker options ("strip")

Testing:
1

ojdump -h skaled | grep debug
nm -a skaled

2 Execute strip command on skaled and see that it's size didn't change
3 ojdump -h skaled | grep debug on all project libraries shows no result too.

skaled binary size 29821336

Consequences:

1. Stack trace printed by skaled on crash will not contain any function names.
2. gdb, when attached, will not be able to see any function names also.
3. same for addr2line

See alternative PR #1969

[github-actions]

SUGGESTIONS BEFORE MERGE:

1. Build custom container here: https://github.com/skalenetwork/skaled/actions?query=workflow%3A%22Custom+Docker+and+Binary%22
2. Test it here: https://github.com/skalenetwork/skale-ci-integration_tests/actions?query=workflow%3A%22Skaled+Nightly+Tests%22
3. Edit VERSION file appropriately to your changes!
   See https://skalelabs.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/SKALE/pages/2444951553/Branching+instructions