labbook is an R package meant to make maintaining a digital lab book easier, generally in combination with RStudio. It is designed to produce navigable webpages that work offline, without the need to run a local server.
The easiest way to install the package is to install the devtools package and run install_github:
devtools::install_github("shwilks/labbook")To initiate a new labbook, use labbook.init(), specifying a parent directory, a lab book title and name for the first project that will be created. By default the lab book is created in a directory called "labbook", but this folder can be safely renamed.
# Intiate a new labbook on the desktop with a first project
labbook.init(
labbook.dir = "~/Desktop",
labbook.title = "Sam's labbook",
project.title = "B cell analysis"
)Once inside a labbook project you can create a new page using labbook.newPage() which will simply create a new file inside the project's code/ directory with a basic skeleton. You could also simply create a new R code file yourself in the code/ directory and write your own scaffold each time.
labbook.newPage("bcell_data_processing.R")Page rendering is built on top of knitr and rmarkdown but includes a pre-processing step to allow the page structure to be encoded in syntactically valid R code files that can be run and debugged as you would with any normal R code.
The package also adds a number of functions to help output plots and data to rendered pages programatically (for example plots of different dimensions from within the same for loop).
For more detailed information on the syntax you should follow and the functions you can utilise for generating pages see the example page.
The function used to render a new page is render.page(). When run with no arguments it will by default render the current code file that has focus in RStudio and try and open the resulting page in the web browser. An RStudio addin Render page is also included and the intention is that you would set a keyboard shortcut for this, for example I use Command + Shift + R. You can however call render.page() directly with the appropriate arguments.
To initiate a new project simply call labbook.newProject() from within any other open labbook project i.e.
labbook.newProject("Antibody dynamics")Lab book pages are styled and processed according to files kept in the library/styles and library/scripts directory. The files are as follows:
| File | Usage |
|---|---|
| general.css | Contains general element styles and is applied to all pages |
| shared.css | Contains styles for lab book-specific elements and is applied to all pages |
| index.css | Styles applied to the index page |
| page.css | Styles applied to lab book pages |
If you would like to edit the main index.html file you can freely do so, just be sure not to touch the <section id="projects">...</section> part since this is automatically maintained when new pages are rendered and assumes a certain format.
The render.page() function can be called on a regular code file to use knitr's neat capabilities to produce a standalone webpage, containing all necessary styles, images and code libraries.
# Output a standalone labbook page to the desktop
render.page(
codepath = "code/b_cell_dynamic_model.R",
pagepath = "~/Desktop/b_cell_dynamic_model.html",
standalone = TRUE
)