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~~Title: Cc. Madhya 20.137-142 — November 29, 1966, New York~~
~~bc: November 29, 1966, New York~~
====== Śrī Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā 20.137–142 ======
---- dataentry spoken ----
id_hidden : 661129cc.ny
listtype_hidden : Cc. Madhya 20.137–142
listdate_hidden : 1966-11-29
showdate_hidden : 2021-11-29
listplace_hidden : New York
Type_spoken : Śrī Caitanya-caritāmṛta
Date_spoken : November 29
Year_spoken : 1966
Place_spoken : New York
Length_hidden : 00:00
Title_hidden : Śrī Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā 20.137–142
----
<audio>
{{https://prabhupada.nyc3.cdn.digitaloceanspaces.com/spoken/1966/661129cc.ny.mp3|Cc. Madhya 20.137-142 — November 29, 1966, New York}}
</audio>
**Prabhupāda:**
> na sādhayati māṁ yogaḥ
> na sāṅkhyaṁ dharma uddhava
> na svādhyāyas tapas tyāgaḥ
> yathā bhaktir mamorjitā
So if you want God, Kṛṣṇa, then there is no other way except this devotional service. Neither yoga, neither philosophical speculation, neither ritualistic performances, nor study in the Vedic literature, neither penance, austerities... All these formulas which are recommended for transcendental realization, they may help us to advance to a certain extent, but if you want personal touch with the Supreme Personality of Godhead, then you have to adopt this devotional service, Kṛṣṇa consciousness. There is no other way.
So Lord Caitanya, giving evidence from //Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam...// He is giving:
> bhaktyāham ekayā grāhyaḥ
> śraddhayātmā priyaḥ sataṁ
> bhaktiḥ punāti man-niṣṭhā
> śva-pākān api sambhavāt
There is another verse in the //Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam.// The Lord says... The same chapter in which Lord Kṛṣṇa instructed Uddhava... Uddhava was also one of His cousin-brothers in the family. He was a great devotee, Uddhava. He was more advanced than Arjuna. There are different grades of devotees. The first-class devotees were the //gopīs,// the damsels of Vṛndāvana. Nobody could be compared with their devotional service. So next were Uddhava, then Arjuna. There are different grades of devotees also. So Uddhava was also a great devotee of [the] Lord, and he was also instructed similarly, just like Arjuna was instructed. So the Lord says to Uddhava, //bhaktyā aham ekayā grāhyaḥ. Ekayā:// simply by devotional service, one, this one method... God is one, and to achieve Him, the process is also one. Just like in your body there are many holes, nine holes, nine holes: these two nostrils, two ear, two eyes, one mouth, and genital and evacuation, these nine holes. So if you want to supply foodstuff within your body, that is the one way: this is the mouth. There is no other way. You cannot push the foodstuff through ears or eyes or genital. No. That is not possible. Therefore, similarly, if you want God, then the one way, //bhaktyā aham ekayā... Ekayā.// The foolish person says that "Whatever path you may adopt, you will go to God." There are certain rascals. They say like that. But this is misleading, completely misleading. You cannot, I mean to say, reach God by any other means except this means, this //bhaktyā aham ekayā.// It is clearly stated, //ekayā. Ekayā// means "only one." There is no second process. And the //Bhagavad-gītā// also, it is stated---you will find in the Eighteenth Chapter---//bhaktyā mām abhijānāti yāvān yaś cāsmi tattvataḥ// [[books:bg:18:55|[Bg. 18.55]]]. //Tattvataḥ. Tattvataḥ// means in fact.
So you... Impersonal conception of Godhead, localized conception of Godhead or universal form of God, pantheism, monism---they are not perfect. If you want to know perfectly, then //bhakti...// It is stated in everywhere, in all Vedic literatures, evidentially in //Bhagavad-gītā,// which is present before us, in //Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam, Caitanya-caritāmṛta.// Everywhere you will find this only way, that devotional service. //Bhaktyā mām abhijānāti yāvān yaś cāsmi tattvataḥ// [[books:bg:18:55|[Bg. 18.55]]]. //Tattvataḥ// means "in fact." Partially you can know, but in complete... Of course, God cannot be known in complete, but the highest point a human being or a living entity can reach... That, the only process, through //bhakti... Bhaktyāham ekayā grāhyaḥ śraddhayātmā priyaḥ satām. Śraddhā ātmā priyaḥ satām.// That //bhakti,// that process of devotional service, is very dear to the actual transcendentalist, very dear. //Bhaktiḥ punāti man-niṣṭhā. Man-niṣṭhā.// To know simply "I believe in God," that is not sufficient. The ultimate goal is to attain very intimate relationship or love of Godhead. That is required. Of course, to know, to believe in God, to accept God, that is all right. It is better than the atheist. But that is not end. You must develop yourself. You must... You should not simply make God as your order-supplier, but you should be order-supplier. When I become order-supplier to God, that is my perfection. And so long I keep God as my order-supplier, that is not //bhakti.// Generally, people keep God as his order-supplier: "O God, give us our daily bread," "O God, I am in distress, "O God, I am in difficulty, "O God, I am..." God supplies them. God is supplying. //Eko bahūnāṁ vidadhāti kāmān.// But that is not ultimate goal. The ultimate goal is that you should supply God. God will be dependent on you. That is //bhakti.//
Just like Yaśodāmayī. Yaśodāmayī, he [she] was so advanced in devotion that God became dependent on her. God appeared as his [her] child. As the child always remains dependent on the mercy of the mother, similarly Kṛṣṇa before His foster mother Yaśodāmayī just remained just like dependent. Mother said, "My dear child, if You become more naughty, then I shall chastise You." And God is crying. You see? These are the relationship between God and the devotee. You see? One who chastises the whole universe, whole creation, He is afraid of His mother. He becomes dependent as He likes. It is said in the //śāstra// that "When My devotee thinks Me dependent on him, oh, I like that. I like that." People always worship God as the sublime, but the devotee, they do not worship. They want to serve God as dependent. Just like mother serves the child as dependent. There is no purpose. The mother is satisfied simply by keeping the child in perfect order. Yes. There is no purpose. Similarly, when we shall be inclined to see that He is always satisfied, that is devotion. Then you can have God in your grip. You see? God is so kind, Kṛṣṇa is so kind, that He becomes just... //Ajito 'pi.// Nobody can conquer Him, but He becomes conquered by this kind of devotional service. You see? //Ajito 'pi jito 'py asi.// He becomes conquered. This is the process of conquering. What is the use of becoming one with God? You can conquer Him. You can have Him within your grips. Such is the process, devotional service. It is stated here. //Ataeva.// Therefore, Lord Caitanya concludes, //ataeva 'bhakti'-kṛṣṇa-prāptyera upāya.// Therefore, if you want Kṛṣṇa, then //bhakti,// the devotional service, is the only way.
> ataeva 'bhakti'-kṛṣṇa-prāptyera upāya
> 'abhidheya bali' tāre sarva-śāstre gāya
//Abhidheya// means that is the transaction.
So in this life, while we are in the material world, so we have our material body. So this devotional service, Kṛṣṇa consciousness, doing everything in Kṛṣṇa consciousness, this is just like, what is called, apprenticeship to reach that highest stage. The same thing will be there in your liberated stage in the spiritual kingdom. But here, by the order of the //śāstra,// by the guidance of the spiritual master, you are being trained up as apprentice. This is called //abhidheya, abhidheya,// practice, practice. But even in practice you will feel that "I am making progress." It is such a thing. //'Abhidheya' bali' tāre sarva-śāstre gāya.// And,
> dhana pāile yaiche sukha-bhoga phala pāya
> sukha-bhoga haite duḥkha āpani palāya
> taiche bhakti-phale kṛṣṇe prema upajaya
> prema kṛṣṇāsvāda haile bhava nāśa pāya
Very important passage. Just note it carefully. Now, by apprenticeship, by practice, if one sincerely follows this practice, then what is the result? //Dhana pāile yaiche sukha-bhoga phala pāya.// Just like a poor man, if he gets sufficient money, then at once his all distress is over, at once, immediately. Simultaneously, as soon as the sun is in the sky, at once the darkness is gone. Just in the morning, a little, not sun directly, but even there is sunshine far away, immediately the darkness goes away. I am in distress; I am in poverty-stricken. Suppose I get immediately some large amount of money. Immediately my distress gone. So exactly like that, //dhana pāile yaiche sukha-bhoga phala pāya,// then automatically he becomes happy, a poor man when he gets money. Similarly, as soon as we have little taste of this devotional service, at once all our miserable life becomes happy at once. Yes. //Sukha-bhoga haite duḥkha āpani palāya.// And if there is happiness, where is the question of misery? If there is light, where there is question of darkness?
So a person in Kṛṣṇa consciousness, he cannot be in distress of material miseries. It goes automatically, automatically. //Taiche bhakti-phale kṛṣṇe prema upajaya.// Similarly, by execution of this devotional service, gradually you develop love of God, love of God. And //preme kṛṣṇāsvāda haile bhava nāśa...// And as soon as you get a taste for Kṛṣṇa, you at once lose all this nonsense taste, culminating into sex life. The material taste means we want to gratify senses in so many ways, and the supermost point is sex life. So as soon as you get into touch with Kṛṣṇa and you develop Kṛṣṇa love, all this nonsense finished. Then you are liberated. And so long you are attached even to a pinch of material taste, there is no question of liberation from material miseries; you have to continue this transmigration from one body to another, and body means material miseries. The material body means material misery. You may get the body of a king or you may get the body of Brahmā or Indra, Candra or the ant or the insignificant animal. Any body, any material body, that is meant for miseries, miseries, //tāpa-traya,// threefold, threefold material miseries, and, besides that threefold miseries, ultimately birth, death, old age and diseases.
So to develop love of Kṛṣṇa means that is real liberation. And that love of Kṛṣṇa begins after many, many births of cultural life. //Bahūnāṁ janmanām ante, vāsudevaḥ sarvam iti sa mahātmā su-durlabhaḥ// [[books:bg:7:19|[Bg. 7.19]]]. When one surrenders unto Kṛṣṇa, that is the beginning of his real life. And as he makes progress, then he realizes---I have several times discussed this point---//ādau śraddhā.// First thing is that "I must get myself out of this material contamination." That is called //śraddhā.// "In this very life I shall realize." So this //śraddhā,// this belief and this determination, as you make more and more perfect, you make advance. You make advance. Not as official, not as makeshow, but really... //Ādau śraddhā tato sādhu-saṅgaḥ.// Then, as you are determined, so your taste for associating with devotees... Just like we are now associating with Lord Kṛṣṇa's, Lord Caitanya's, teaching. He is a great devotee. This is called //sādhu-saṅga// [[books:cc:madhya:22:83|[Cc. Madhya 22.83]]]. //Ādau śraddhā tato sādhu-saṅga tathā bhajana-kriyā.// Then //bhajana-kriyā,// how to execute. Now Caitanya Mahāprabhu is teaching. You will gradually know what is the //bhajana-kriyā,// how to execute devotional service. That we shall come later on. //Tato anartha-nivṛttiḥ syāt.// And as soon as your devotional service, prescribed duties, are discharged, you become free from all material contamination. That is the test. //Tato anartha-nivṛttiḥ syāt tato niṣṭhā.// Then you become firmly convinced. //Tato niṣṭhā tato ruci.// Then taste. //Athāsakti:// then you cannot give it up, at any circumstances cannot give it up. //Athāsaktis tato bhāvas:// then you become fully in //samādhi,// in trance. //Sādhakānām ayaṁ premṇaḥ prādur...// These are the steps of attaining love of God. Love of God is not that you can immediately go and purchase from the market in the store. You have to practice it. The love is there within you. It is not artificial, neither an imposition by some person or... No. It is already there. If you kindly become submissively hearing this, by hearing only, and if you practice, it will be very nice and quickly we shall develop.
So hearing and practicing. //Sevonmukhe hi jihvādau// [Brs. 1.2.234]. //Kirtana, śravaṇaṁ kīrtanaṁ jihvādau. Sevonmukhe hi jihvādau.// The tongue especially meant, tongue. Tongue should be engaged, //jihvā.// How? Tongue should be engaged in glorifying. That is one business. And tongue should be engaged for eating //kṛṣṇa-prasāda.// These two things, chanting and eating. //Sevonmukhe hi jihvādau.// As soon as you submissively engage your tongue... Just see the technique: no other body, no other part. Tongue has been especially mentioned. And what is the business of tongue? I am speaking with the help of tongue. If there was no tongue, I could not talk with you. And another, I taste. So engage your tasting capacity of the tongue in //kṛṣṇa-prasāda// and engage your tongue in talking of Kṛṣṇa. Then this is the process. //Sevonmukhe hi jihvādau svayam eva sphuraty adaḥ.// And as you engage them in this process, God will reveal to you. You cannot order God, "Please come and be stand up. I shall see You." He is not your servant. You have to please Him by your service attitude. Then He will reveal to you what He is. And that is //bhakti.// That is //bhakti: taiche bhakti-phale kṛṣṇe prema upajaya.// If you execute the devotional service, then you develop that love. And as soon as //kṛṣṇa-prema āsvāda haile, bhava nāśa pāya...// And as soon as you develop, the more the proportionate way of, you develop love of Kṛṣṇa, love of God, proportionately, you are free from this material contamination. When you are perfectly in Kṛṣṇa love, you are perfectly free from material contamination. This is the way of liberation.
> dāridrya-nāśa, bhava-kṣaya---premera 'phala' naya
> prema-sukha-bhoga-mukhya prayojana haya
So one should not think that "Now I am materially happy. My all distress, my all poverty, has gone by Kṛṣṇa, by devotional service of Kṛṣṇa," or "I have become liberated." No. These are by-products. To become liberated and to become materially happy by prosecution of Kṛṣṇa consciousness is a by-product. You have to attempt further thing. And what is that? //Prema-sukha-bhoga:// you shall be absorbed in love of Kṛṣṇa. That is the... That is here recorded that that should be your ultimate goal of life. So we should not stop: "Oh, now I am very happy. Now I have no material miseries," or "I am liberated. Now this material contamination does not affect me." No. When you will be so much absorbed in love of God, just like Lord Caitanya showed... //Cakṣuṣā prāvṛṣāyitam śūnyāyitaṁ jagat sarvaṁ govinda-viraheṇa me, govinda-viraheṇa me:// "Oh, I am crying. Just My tears coming, just torrents of rain from My eyes." //Śūnyāyitaṁ jagat sarvam:// "I am seeing everything vacant." Why? //Govinda-viraheṇa me:// "In separation of Govinda." That is highest stage of life. //Govinda-viraheṇa me.// Just like in this material world, if you love somebody and if he is dead and passed and gone, you see everything vacant. That is a test of that //govinda viraha.// But we are foolish. We know that everything will be finished here. Why should I give so much attachment to this nonsense? Give your attachment to Kṛṣṇa. He will never be finished. So that is love of Kṛṣṇa. We have to attain that stage. Yes. That is the perfection of life.
Thank you. [aside:] You are going? [end]