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<!doctype html>
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<meta charset="utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<title>
MWeb 1.2 版更新说明和用 wkhtmltopdf 生成带目录的 PDF 和自定预览 CSS - Coder For Art
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<h1>MWeb 1.2 版更新说明和用 wkhtmltopdf 生成带目录的 PDF 和自定预览 CSS</h1>
<div class="read-more clearfix">
<span class="date">2015/02/08</span>
<span>posted in </span>
<span class="posted-in"><a href='MWeb-cat.html'>MWeb</a></span>
<span class="posted-in"><a href='Introduction.html'>Introduction</a></span>
<span class="comments">
<a href="http://coderforart.com/mweb-v1.2-release-zh.html#disqus_thread">comments</a>
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<div class="article-content">
<h2 id="toc_0">新增</h2>
<ul>
<li>可选择在输入时是否自动插入列表编号，可以在 Preferences --> General --> Auto insert list and blockquote prefix 开启和关闭。</li>
<li>分享功能的 Copy as image、Save as image、Save as PDF 等现在统一都用HTML的样式了，另外还专门为分享到微薄等SNS生成的图片做了优化，比如说如果有代码，会强制换行。</li>
<li>新增把文档库里的单个或多个文档导出为HTML或者PDF。使用方法为：选择要导出的文档（可多选） --> 鼠标右键 --> Export as HTML、PDF</li>
<li>新增把整个分类导出为HTML或者PDF。使用方法为：右键要导出的分类 --> Export as HTML、PDF。导出的PDF现在还没办法自动生成目录，下边的详细介绍会分享一个可以自动生成目录的方法，然后个人觉得生成的PDF非常好。</li>
<li>新增MWeb自带的两个主题octopress、greyshade的即时预览CSS。现在可以不用 Build site 就可以即时预览文章的大概效果了。另外自定网站的预览CSS非常简单，请看下边的详细介绍。</li>
<li>新增可以拖拽改变文档的顺序。使用方法为：鼠标右键父分类 --> Edit --> 把Order by设定为：Custom --> 然后就可以用拖拽调节这个父分类下的文档顺序了。</li>
<li>新增可以拖拽改变分类的顺序。</li>
</ul>
<span id="more"></span><!-- more -->
<h2 id="toc_1">修正</h2>
<ul>
<li>Build site 闪退问题，这也是这次版本发布的原因。</li>
<li>Preview site 无效果问题。</li>
<li>编辑器小修正。</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="toc_2">生成带目录的PDF的方法</h2>
<p>先安装wkhtmltopdf，网址：<a href="http://wkhtmltopdf.org/">http://wkhtmltopdf.org/</a>。<br/>
然后用Export as HTML把要生成带目录的PDF的内容导出为HTML。我这里是选择整个Coder For Art网站。如图是导出到tocPDF文件夹下的情况。<br/>
<img src="media/14233888581377/14233994590970.jpg" alt=""/></p>
<p>选择tocPDF文件夹，并<code>CMD+C</code>复制,打开终端工具(Terminal)，打<code>cd</code> （注意cd后带一空格），然后<code>CMD+V</code>，再 Enter。<br/>
然后再执行以下命令</p>
<pre><code class="language-text">wkhtmltopdf toc index.html CoderForArt.pdf
</code></pre>
<p>执行结果生成的PDF如图：<br/>
<img src="media/14233888581377/14233999928601.jpg" alt=""/></p>
<p>一般情况下有代码的地方如果过长会被切掉，可以加入以下CSS</p>
<pre><code class="language-css">.hljs{overflow: visible; word-wrap: break-word;}
</code></pre>
<p>就不会被切了。如图：<br/>
<img src="media/14233888581377/14234006629706.jpg" alt=""/></p>
<h2 id="toc_3">自定预览CSS</h2>
<p>把要自定的预览的网站的主题整个文件夹复制到预览CSS文件夹的layout文件夹下，如图是我要自定greyshade主题的预览CSS：</p>
<p><img src="media/14233888581377/14233974412288.jpg" alt=""/></p>
<p>然后只留下layout/greyshade文件夹下的asset文件夹和随便两个.html文件，其他都删除。把留下的两个.html文件分别改名为：demo.html和index.html。</p>
<p>使用Build site --> Preview site --> 转到任何一个单独的文章页面 --> 查看原代码 --> 复制并把它粘贴到demo.html上。现在你可以直接打开demo.html看效果了。调整demo.html到合适的预览效果时，再把demo.html的所有内容粘贴到index.html上。</p>
<p>把index.html页的标题都用<code>{{title}}</code>替换，内容用<code>{{content}}</code>替换，并在<code><head></head></code>之间加上<code>{{head}}</code>，一般加在<code></head></code>前面即可。</p>
<p>如图，在预览CSS的文件夹里新增一个名为greyshade.css的内容为空的文件即可。<br/>
<img src="media/14233888581377/14233984379844.jpg" alt=""/></p>
<p>要注意的是：greyshade.css的文件名greyshade和layout文件夹下的greyshade文件夹的名称是一样的。然后如果你引用的CSS加有<code>media="screen, projection"</code>这样的限定，请删除，不然MWeb在导出PDF功能上会没有样式。还有如果你在用highlightjs这个代码高亮插件，导出PDF或者生成图片时，代码被切掉的话，可以用以下CSS强制换行：</p>
<pre><code class="language-css">.hljs{overflow: visible; word-wrap: break-word;}
</code></pre>
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<a style="color:#ff0000;" onclick="ga('send','event','global_notice_click');" href="https://zh.mweb.im/mweb3x-release-note.html" >MWeb 3 发布后 2.x 版维护说明及两者之间的功能对比！</a>
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