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LINPACK results

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ict edited this page Mar 9, 2019 · 52 revisions

This page stores various results obtained from running the LINPACK benchmark included in this package. Bold text indicates the highest result for a given precision.

Jump to: Embedded Systems, Laptops and Portables, Desktops/PCs, Workstations (+non-unix)

Embedded Systems

HP t5325

The t5325 is a miniscule low-power thin client unveiled by HP in late 2009, designed around a Marvell Kirkwood 88F6281 system-on-a-chip implementing a Marvell designed ARMv5TE-compliant "Sheeva" processor core clocked at 1.2 GHz with independent 16 KiB instruction and data caches and a 256 KiB unified secondary cache. Derived from the ARM926EJ-S, the Sheeva core does not feature an on-chip floating point unit.

The t5325 features 512 MiB of onboard DDR2 memory with 800 MT/s data rate, connected to the Kirkwood SoC's on-die memory controller through a 16-bit interface. All tests are performed under the HP "ThinPro" operating system, a lightly customized variant of Debian Lenny, on a system not specifically configured for benchmarking.

With no floating point unit of any kind, the t5325's Kirkwood processor returns abysmal results on LINPACK and similar FP-heavy applications despite its reasonable 1.2 GHz clock frequency and on-die secondary cache, even with maximal optimization.

GCC 4.2.4: 100 x 100 matrices

Options Single-precision Double-precision
none 14.101 MFLOPS 9.319 MFLOPS
-O1 18.844 MFLOPS 11.537 MFLOPS
-O2 19.003 MFLOPS 11.778 MFLOPS
-O3 18.650 MFLOPS 11.902 MFLOPS
-O3 -ffast-math 18.384 MFLOPS 11.839 MFLOPS

GCC 4.2.4: 1000 x 1000 matrices

Options Single-precision Double-precision
none 13.787 MFLOPS 9.422 MFLOPS
-O1 18.009 MFLOPS 11.185 MFLOPS
-O2 18.284 MFLOPS 11.298 MFLOPS
-O3 18.304 MFLOPS 11.275 MFLOPS
-O3 -ffast-math 18.314 MFLOPS 11.245 MFLOPS

Laptops and Portables

Panasonic ToughBook U1

The ToughBook U1 is a unique and highly ruggedized UMPC released by Panasonic in 2008, and built around Intel's hyper-threaded "Silverthorne" Atom microprocessor, featuring a 32 KiB instruction cache and a 24 KiB data cache, along with a unified 512 KiB secondary cache. The Z520 model featured in the U1 has a 1.33 GHz clock frequency, and is connected to an Intel US15W System Controller Hub using a 533 MHz front-side bus. The US15W SCH features an integrated memory controller connected to 1 GiB of on-board DDR2 memory, likely with 533 MT/s data rate, though 400 MT/s is possible. All tests are performed under Windows XP with the Cygwin environment, on a system not specifically configured for benchmarking.

GCC 5.4.0: 100 x 100 matrices

Options Single-precision Double-precision
none 48.319 MFLOPS 48.656 MFLOPS
-O1 163.421 MFLOPS 160.663 MFLOPS
-O2 152.214 MFLOPS 152.728 MFLOPS
-O3 169.706 MFLOPS 165.363 MFLOPS
-Ofast 160.667 MFLOPS 160.949 MFLOPS

GCC 5.4.0: 1000 x 1000 matrices

Options Single-precision Double-precision
none 50.978 MFLOPS 49.399 MFLOPS
-O1 162.586 MFLOPS 145.276 MFLOPS
-O2 160.025 MFLOPS 146.818 MFLOPS
-O3 163.737 MFLOPS 144.105 MFLOPS
-Ofast 157.878 MFLOPS 140.956 MFLOPS

Dell Latitude E6420

The E6420 is a midrange 14-inch business notebook introduced in early 2012, this particular configuration features Intel's dual-core, hyper-threaded Core i5 "Sandy Bridge" microprocessor with 32+32 KiB per-core instruction and data caches, 256 KiB per-core second level cache, a 3 MiB shared tertiary cache and a standard 2.6 GHz clock and maximum frequency of 3.3 GHz. All models of the E6420 are built around Intel's QM67 express chipset, connected to the system processor through a 5 GT/s Direct Media Interface. This system is configured with 4 GiB of DDR3 SDRAM clocked at 667 MHz (for 1333 MT/s data rate) and directly interfaced to the processor's on-die memory controller. All tests are performed under CentOS 7.5.1804 on a system not specifically configured for benchmarking.

All results reflect single-threaded execution. This version of LINPACK does not take any advantage of multi-core and multi-threaded processors.

GCC 4.8.5: 100 x 100 matrices

Options Single-precision Double-precision
none 583.570 MFLOPS 580.643 MFLOPS
-O1 1.809 GFLOPS 1.886 GFLOPS
-O2 2.407 GFLOPS 2.160 GFLOPS
-O3 3.112 GFLOPS 2.731 GFLOPS
-Ofast 2.731 GFLOPS 2.412 GFLOPS

GCC 4.8.5: 1000 x 1000 matrices

Options Single-precision Double-precision
none 696.797 MFLOPS 668.994 MFLOPS
-O1 2.395 GFLOPS 2.108 GFLOPS
-O2 3.312 GFLOPS 2.579 GFLOPS
-O3 3.364 GFLOPS 2.473 GFLOPS
-Ofast 3.353 GFLOPS 2.353 GFLOPS

Desktops/Personal Computers

Lenovo 3000 J115 (7387-26U)

Released in late 2006 as one of Lenovo's first entries into the United States market under their own name; a fairly average entry-level PC built around AMD's dual-core Athlon 64 X2 microprocessor with 64+64 KiB shared instruction and data caches, 512 KiB per-core second level cache and a 2 GHz clock frequency (model 3800+). The 3000 J115 employs NVIDIA's nForce 410 chipset, which connects to the system processor through a 1 GHz HyperTransport bus. This system is configured with 1 GiB of DDR2 SDRAM clocked at 266 MHz (for 533 MT/s data rate) and directly interfaced to the Athlon 64 X2's on-die memory controller. All tests are performed under CentOS 7.5.1804 on a system not specifically configured for benchmarking.

All results reflect single-threaded execution. This version of LINPACK does not take any advantage of multi-core processors.

GCC 4.8.5: 100 x 100 matrices

Options Single-precision Double-precision
none 155.954 MFLOPS 164.460 MFLOPS
-O1 804.030 MFLOPS 952.140 MFLOPS
-O2 1.049 GFLOPS 1.005 GFLOPS
-O3 1.234 GFLOPS 1.005 GFLOPS
-Ofast 1.304 GFLOPS 1.005 GFLOPS

GCC 4.8.5: 1000 x 1000 matrices

Options Single-precision Double-precision
none 169.574 MFLOPS 159.683 MFLOPS
-O1 588.304 MFLOPS 368.498 MFLOPS
-O2 644.872 MFLOPS 374.674 MFLOPS
-O3 715.378 MFLOPS 352.982 MFLOPS
-Ofast 717.291 MFLOPS 349.305 MFLOPS

Workstations

HP VISUALIZE C3000 (9000/785/C3000)

A mid-range Unix workstation released in 1999, based on HP's indigenous PA-8500 microprocessor with 1 MiB of on-die data cache, 512 KiB of on-die instruction cache and a clock frequency of 400 MHz. The C3000's microprocessor is interfaced to the "Astro" chipset through a 120 MHz Runway+ bus. The particular system tested had 2,560 megabytes of SDRAM, also running at 120 MHz, and was not specifically configured for benchmarking. All tests are performed under HP-UX 11.11 (11i v1).

GCC 4.2.3: 100 x 100 matrices

Options Single-precision Double-precision
none 30.977 MFLOPS 31.991 MFLOPS
-O1 183.197 MFLOPS 190.428 MFLOPS
-O2 211.587 MFLOPS 215.045 MFLOPS
-O3 223.342 MFLOPS 228.996 MFLOPS

GCC 4.2.3: 1000 x 1000 matrices

Options Single-precision Double-precision
none 39.779 MFLOPS 34.786 MFLOPS
-O1 247.936 MFLOPS 115.235 MFLOPS
-O2 294.152 MFLOPS 127.990 MFLOPS
-O3 294.152 MFLOPS 127.261 MFLOPS

Note: -Ofast is only available in GCC >=4.7

HP C B.11.11.16: 100 x 100 matrices

Options Single-precision Double-precision
none 26.526 MFLOPS 31.407 MFLOPS
+O1 31.850 MFLOPS 38.989 MFLOPS
+O2 143.009 MFLOPS 143.009 MFLOPS
+O3 159.389 MFLOPS 155.954 MFLOPS
+O4 144.725 MFLOPS 148.284 MFLOPS
-fast 291.785 MFLOPS 235.709 MFLOPS

HP C B.11.11.16: 1000 x 1000 matrices

Options Single-precision Double-precision
none 39.731 MFLOPS 40.256 MFLOPS
+O1 40.844 MFLOPS 47.363 MFLOPS
+O2 349.761 MFLOPS 147.037 MFLOPS
+O3 364.493 MFLOPS 148.542 MFLOPS
+O4 357.689 MFLOPS 148.707 MFLOPS
-fast 396.844 MFLOPS 150.542 MFLOPS

Note: HP C +O2 is roughly equivalent to GCC -O1

Non-Unix Workstations

The following results are from workstations not running a Unix-like operating system, compatibility environment or otherwise lacking the proper accommodations to build the LINPACK sources provided in this package as-is. Source/build tweaks are noted on a per-system basis.

HP Vectra XU 6/200

The Vectra XU 6/200 was first released in early 1996, succeeding the XU 6/150 as the pinnacle of the Vectra line and HP's PC-compatible systems overall, built around one or two Intel Pentium Pro microprocessors with 8+8 KiB instruction and data caches, 256 or 512 KiB of off-die, on-package full-speed secondary cache and clock frequencies of 200 MHz. The system processors are interfaced to Intel's 440FX "Natoma" chipset through a 66 MHz front-side bus.

The particular example tested was equipped with dual 200 MHz Pentium Pro microprocessors with 512 KiB secondary caches and 128 MiB of memory running at 66 MHz. This system was freshly configured, but not specifically customized for optimal benchmark performance. All tests are performed under Windows NT 4.0, service pack 6.

Microsoft Visual C++ 5.0: 100 x 100 matrices

Options Single-precision Double-precision
No optimizations 20.012 MFLOPS 18.091 MFLOPS
Full optimization, 80486 code 59.081 MFLOPS 48.319 MFLOPS
Full optimization, Pentium code 62.270 MFLOPS 45.227 MFLOPS
Full optimization, Pentium Pro code 65.737 MFLOPS 48.319 MFLOPS
Full optimization, blended code 67.138 MFLOPS 48.319 MFLOPS

Microsoft Visual C++ 5.0: 1000 x 1000 matrices

Options Single-precision Double-precision
No optimizations 19.404 MFLOPS 11.989 MFLOPS
Full optimization, 80486 code 31.472 MFLOPS 13.396 MFLOPS
Full optimization, Pentium code 31.558 MFLOPS 13.413 MFLOPS
Full optimization, Pentium Pro code 31.561 MFLOPS 13.413 MFLOPS
Full optimization, blended code 31.469 MFLOPS 13.296 MFLOPS

Build notes: No modifications to the LINPACK sources are required for Visual C++ 5.0, but build configurations were used instead of the standard makefile. These configurations were derived from the default Win32 Debug configuration with optimizations added as needed.

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