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compile_kernel_preemptrt
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compile_kernel_preemptrt
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#!/bin/bash
# Script for compiling a Linux kernel with the PREEMPT_RT real-time patch with a simple graphical interface
# Tobit Flatscher - github.com/2b-t (2022)
#
# Usage:
# - '$ ./compile_kernel_preemptrt' and follow through the installation with a graphic user interface
# - Select a PREEMPT_RT version at https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/projects/rt/"
# and run this script with '$ sudo ./compile_kernel_preemptrt 5.10.78-rt55'
function install_kernel_interactive() {
declare desc="Install the kernel with a graphic user menu and let the user decide which version to choose"
{
info_msg "Installing dependencies..."
sudo apt-get install -y dialog
install_dependencies
success_msg "Dependencies installed successfully!"
} || {
warning_msg "Warning: Could not install dependencies. Installation might fail!"
}
local PREEMPTRT_FULL_VERSION=$(select_preemptrt)
local KERNEL_FULL_VERSION=$(extract_kernel_full_version "${PREEMPTRT_FULL_VERSION}")
info_msg "Downloading and extracting kernel and patch..."
local KERNEL_FILE=$(download_and_extract_kernel "${KERNEL_FULL_VERSION}")
local PREEMPTRT_FILE=$(download_and_extract_preemptrt "${PREEMPTRT_FULL_VERSION}")
success_msg "Kernel and patch downloaded and extracted successfully!"
info_msg "Applying patch to kernel..."
apply_patch_to_kernel "${PREEMPTRT_FILE}" "${KERNEL_FILE}"
generate_new_kernel_configuration
success_msg "Patch applied successfully!"
info_msg "Forcing unsigned kernel..."
unsign_kernel_configuration
local INSTALLATION_MODE=$(select_installation_mode)
if [ "${INSTALLATION_MODE}" == "Debian" ]
then
generate_preemptrt_kernel_debian_package
IS_INSTALL_NOW=$(select_install_now)
if [ "${IS_INSTALL_NOW}" -eq 0 ]
then
install_preemptrt_kernel_debian_package "${PREEMPTRT_FULL_VERSION}"
success_msg "Done: Installation with Debian package completed!"
else
warning_msg "Done: Debian package generated successfully but installation skipped!"
fi
else
install_preemptrt_kernel_directly
success_msg "Done: Classic installation complete!"
fi
}
function install_kernel_noninteractive() {
declare desc="Install the PREEMPT_RT kernel by patching a kernel and installing it as a Debian package from a given command-line argument (e.g. 5.10.78-rt55) without interactive choices"
{
info_msg "Installing dependencies..."
install_dependencies
success_msg "Dependencies installed successfully!"
} || {
warning_msg "Warning: Could not install dependencies. Installation might fail!"
}
local PREEMPTRT_FULL_VERSION=$1
local KERNEL_FULL_VERSION=$(extract_kernel_full_version "${PREEMPTRT_FULL_VERSION}")
local KERNEL_FILE=$(download_and_extract_kernel "${KERNEL_FULL_VERSION}")
local PREEMPTRT_FILE=$(download_and_extract_preemptrt "${PREEMPTRT_FULL_VERSION}")
apply_patch_to_kernel "${PREEMPTRT_FILE}" "${KERNEL_FILE}"
generate_new_kernel_configuration
unsign_kernel_configuration
generate_preemptrt_kernel_debian_package
install_preemptrt_kernel_debian_package "${PREEMPTRT_FULL_VERSION}"
success_msg "Done: Installation with Debian package completed!"
}
function main() {
declare desc="Install the kernel either in an interactive or non-interactive way depending if an input argument is given"
local CURRENT_PATH=$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" >/dev/null 2>&1 && pwd)
local LIB_OUTPUT="${CURRENT_PATH}/lib_output.sh"
local LIB_INSTALL_DEBIAN="${CURRENT_PATH}/lib_compile_kernel.sh"
source "${LIB_OUTPUT}"
source "${LIB_INSTALL_DEBIAN}"
set -e # Exit immediately in case of failure
if [ "$#" -eq 0 ]; then
install_kernel_interactive
elif [ "$#" -eq 1 ] && [ "${EUID}" -eq 0 ]; then
install_kernel_noninteractive $@
else
error_msg "Error: Could not run installation script!"
info_msg "Either launch it as: "
info_msg " - '$ ./compile_kernel_preemptrt'"
info_msg " - '$ sudo ./compile_kernel_preemptrt 5.10.78-rt55'"
info_msg "For the available PREEMPT_RT versions see: "
info_msg "see https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/projects/rt/"
exit 1
fi
exit 0
}
main $@